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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Paint It Black” plays with minor tonality, which isn’t extremely common in rock and roll music of the era. The song is in the key of E minor and uses the chords Em, B, D, G, and A. The verse has an interesting use of harmonies, incorporating the minor i, major V, minor iv, major bIII, and major IV chords.

“Wild Horses” by The Rolling Stones is a rock ballad with a minor tonality and is composed in the key of G major. The song incorporates the use of modal interchange, more commonly referred to as borrowed chords, from the parallel minor. This common technique in rock music contributes to the melancholic and emotionally resonant feeling of the song.

“Somewhere Only We Know” composed by Keane, is a pop-ballad that is based in the key of A Minor. It makes use of both diatonic and borrowed chords in a modern pop style progression that creates an oscillating feel, with repetition for familiarity and simple melody drawn from the underlying chords.

“Time To Pretend” features a simple and repetitive chord progression in the key of D major. The chord progression in the verse is characterized by a repeated pattern of D – G – D – Dsus2. The style of the song can be described as psychedelic synth-pop, with its electronic synth sounds and dream-like atmosphere. MGMT’s music often features catchy melodies and harmonies, which can also be heard in this song.

This iconic Britpop song predominantly features the use of traditional tonal harmony found in pop songs throughout the late 20th century, and the verse specifically recalls the harmonic patterns utilized in the 1950s and 60s. The defining feature of this song (as is the case with many Oasis tunes) is the use of returning, resounding repetitions of simple chord sequences.

The Rolling Stones – Paint It Black – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

[‘Em’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘Em’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘B’]

Chord Progression Analysis

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Here is the analysis of the chord progression of the verse:

`E minor (i) – B major (‘V) – E minor (i) – B major (‘V) – E minor (i) – D major (‘VII) – G major (III) – D major (‘VII) – E minor (i) – E minor (i) – D major (‘VII) – G major (III) – D major (‘VII) – A major (‘IV) – B major (‘V)`

In this progression, the `D major (‘VII)` and `G major (III)` are borrowed chords from the parallel major key (E major).

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Similar Chord Progressions

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1. *Nirvana* – “Come As You Are”:
`E minor (i) – D major (‘VII) – A major (‘IV)`

2. *The Doors* – “People Are Strange”:
`E minor (i) – B major (‘V) – D major (‘VII) – G major (III)`

3. *Creedence Clearwater Revival* – “Bad Moon Rising”:
`D major (‘VII) – A major (‘IV) – B major (‘V) – D major (‘VII)`

In the aforementioned songs, the chord progression doesn’t match exactly with “Paint It, Black”, nonetheless some elements are similar, particularly the usage of the borrowed chords and minor tonality. The Doors’ “People Are Strange” could be noted to have a related somber mood as well.

Musical Analysis

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“Paint It, Black” starts with an Em-B alternation that sets a haunting and ominous mood. The D major, a borrowed chord, provides a major lift that contrasts with the overall minor feel of the song. The G major, also a borrowed chord, adds a more cheerful color to the progression before returning to the D major and Em, establishing tension that facilitates the return to the original Em-B alternation.

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Overall Analysis

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“Paint It, Black” by The Rolling Stones is arranged in a minor key, specifically E minor. The verse chord progression of the song exhibits a fairly common pattern in 60’s rock and pop music, incorporating the use of both diatonic chords and borrowed chords from the parallel major key.

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Style Analysis

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In terms of style, “Paint It, Black” is influenced heavily by the sitar used, which was borrowed from Indian classical music—a contemporary trend in British rock music of the mid-1960s known as raga rock. The lead melody and the vocal line utilizes the Phrygian note scale, which adds to its haunting quality and adds expanse to the music.

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Chords in the Verse 1 section of Paint It Black by The Rolling Stones are:

[‘Em’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Em’, ‘Em’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘B’]