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Related Music Theory Alchemy

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“Honky Tonk Women” by the Rolling Stones is a classic rock track steeped in the blues tradition. The song is played in the key of G Major and primarily uses chords G, C, A, and D.

**Chorus

“Paint It Black” by The Rolling Stones is a famous Rock song heavily influenced by the Indian classical form of music called Raga rock. The song is written in E minor and it has a very distinctively descending minor key tonality. The chords progression in the verse sequence doesn’t follow the conventional rules of western tonal harmony as it navigates through various key centers, showcasing the bands exploration of exotic and unconventional songwriting.

The progression is in the key of C major. The use of the Bb major is known as modal interchange, where a chord that is not in the key is borrowed from a parallel key, which in this case is C minor. This contributes an interesting tone color to the overall sound. The chord progression does consist a use of slash chords (C/B, C/G) which adds a more complex bassline creating a more harmonically active feeling, and yielding more tension and release.

“Wild Horses” by the Rolling Stones is performed in the key of G major. However, the initial chord progression beginning on B minor gives it a modal feel, specifically borrowing chords from G Lydian mode (IV of D Major). It’s an interesting mixture of folky rock with a touch of the blues, and the chord progression is largely based around the typical I-IV-V progression found in many rock songs, but with many deviations and additions.

Key: G Major

“The Bullet With Butterfly Wings” by The Smashing Pumpkins essentially revolves around the use of power chords, or 5th chords, to project a raw, grungy intensity. The chord progression (B5, Em, G5), extracted from the second verse of the song, is prominent throughout. The use of power chords results in a composition that doesn’t transpose to a traditional major or minor key, but fits within a modal framework.

The Rolling Stones – Honky Tonk Women – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

[‘G’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

“`
G Major (I)
C Major (IV)
G Major (I)
A Major (V/IV)
D Major (IV)
G Major (I)
C Major (IV)
G Major (I)
D Major (IV)
G Major (I)
“`
Note: The A Major chord in the progression is a borrowed chord from the key of D, the IV of the key of G.

Similar Chord Progressions

1. AC/DC – “You Shook Me All Night Long” uses a similar I-IV progression in the key of G: G (I), C (IV) and D (IV).
2. Lynyrd Skynyrd – “Sweet Home Alabama” uses a similar I-IV progression in the key of D: D (I), C (IV), G (V).
3. Bruce Springsteen – “Born in the USA” also uses a I-IV-V progression (though in the key of B): B (I), E (IV), F# (V).

Musical Analysis

The progression as a whole utilizes a common move in rock and roll and blues music, by alternating between the tonic, the subdominant and the dominant. This creates a sense of drive and tension that keeps the groove going. The A Major, a borrowed chord from the key of D, provides a nice ‘twist’ in the progression, adding a feeling of increased tension and leading neatly into the D Major, which then resolves back to the G Major to complete the cycle.

Overall Analysis

“Honky Tonk Women” is a classic blues-infused rock and roll track, like many songs by The Rolling Stones. The guitar riffs and solo (though not discussed here) clearly show blues influence in their use of the pentatonic scale and common blues licks.

The chord progression used for verse 2 is a typical example of a classic rock chord progression, with a key center around G, utilizing the dominant chords of the key in a I-IV-I-V-IV-I-IV-I progression.

Style Analysis

“Honky Tonk Women” has a bluesy rock vibe which is signature of many of The Rolling Stones’ songs. The chord progression is influenced by the standard blues progression, but with a rock twist. The track makes extensive use of power chords and is driven by a strong groove from the rhythm section (drums and bass) and the use of the dominant chords in the progression adds to the bluesy feel of the song.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of Honky Tonk Women by The Rolling Stones are:

[‘G’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘G’]