Music Theory Alchemy

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“Creep” by Radiohead is a song that features a well-known four-chord progression throughout the verses. This progression is G – B – C – Cm, which is often considered one of the factors that contribute to the song’s memorable and emotional quality. The chord progression helps create a melancholic and haunting atmosphere in the song. This song is notably influenced by alternative rock and grunge styles from the early 90s.

“Everything In Its Right Place” by Radiohead is a harmonically adventurous piece with an unconventional structure that features a mixture of modal and borrowed chords. The piece has an impressionistic quality influenced by classical lineage, while also regularly employing electronic and synthesized sounds.

The song “I Want to Hold Your Hand” by The Beatles is cheerful and upbeat, with accessible melodies that catch the audience’s attention immediately. The rhythm is contagious and gives a happy atmosphere to the whole song. It is a perfect example of the early influences of rock ‘n’ roll on The Beatles, with a chord progression that is quite common in pop/rock music but showcases The Beatles’ ability to create fresh and unique melodic ideas.

The chord progression in the chorus of “Lost Cause” by Beck showcases a simple yet effective pattern utilizing major chords and a dominant seventh chord, which creates tension and resolution throughout the progression. The song is in C major, and the chords predominantly follow the diatonic harmony of the key. The style is reminiscent of folk and alternative rock, with the harmony playing a significant role in evoking a sense of melancholy in the listener.

The song “Every Day is Exactly the Same” by Nine Inch Nails is in E minor key. The chord progression found in the chorus consists mainly of common chords found in the E minor key, along with a couple of borrowed chords from E major. The use of borrowed chords adds unique color and tension to the music.

Radiohead – Creep – Chorus

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Chord Progression

G, B, C, Cm, G

Chord Progression Analysis

“`
G major (I)
B major (III)
C major (IV)
C minor (iv)
G major (I)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “All I Want” by Joni Mitchell
“`
D major (I)
F# major (III)
G major (IV)
G minor (iv)
D major (I)
“`

2. “Space Oddity” by David Bowie (in the verses)
“`
C major (I)
E major (III)
F major (IV)
F minor (iv)
C major (I)
“`

These examples show the same chord progression structure as “Creep,” highlighting the tonal shift from major to minor on the (IV) chord – an unexpected and distinct harmonic feature in these songs.

Musical Analysis

The chorus of “Creep” utilizes a simple rise and fall of chord progressions to create a sense of tension that is finally resolved at the end of the progression. The G major chord acts as the home key or tonic, establishing the listener’s sense of safety and stability.

The B major, a borrowed chord from the parallel key of G Lydian, adds tension as the III chord, with the C major chord acting as the subdominant (IV). The C minor chord is the most striking part of this progression, as it is borrowed from the parallel minor key of G minor, adding dissonance and a feeling of uncertainty when contrasted with the preceding C major chord. This technique of borrowing chords is known as modal interchange or modal mixture. Finally, the progression returns back to the tonic G major, providing a resolution and closing the progression.

Overall Analysis

“Creep” by Radiohead is an alternative rock song in the key of G major, with a somewhat melancholic tone. The chord progression used is iconic, and it heavily relies on borrowed chords to create tension and resolution in the harmony. This use of chords creates a distinct sound that has become synonymous with the song.

Style Analysis

The use of borrowed chords in “Creep” is characteristic of not just Radiohead’s style, but also of the broader alternative rock genre. This approach to harmony adds complexity, depth, and emotional resonance to the music. The chord progression in “Creep” is particularly memorable due to the resolution from the unexpected C minor back to the G major.

Chords in the Chorus section of Creep by Radiohead are:

G, B, C, Cm, G