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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Creep” by Radiohead is a song in the key of G major that features a four-chord progression in its verse 2, which is distinctive for its use of a borrowed chord from the parallel minor (G minor). Although the song’s simple harmonic structure is quite common in pop music, its use of a borrowed chord adds an element of surprise and emotional depth, establishing Radiohead’s unique sound.

The chord progression in the chorus of “Nude” by Radiohead features a mix of diatonic and borrowed chords, with some added tensions for additional color. It reflects the band’s signature style of blending unexpected harmonic elements to create a unique and evocative sound. In particular, the mix of major and minor chords with added tensions lends a sense of both familiarity and unconventionality to the progression.

“Tonight, Tonight” by The Smashing Pumpkins draws from the band’s unique style of alternative rock influenced by a distinct palette of harmonic choices. Particularly in the songwriting of Billy Corgan (the band’s primary songwriter), the band tends to use a mix of common and uncommon chords, together with a tendency of exploring different tonalities. Often, the chord changes are driven by guitar inversions, suspensions, or additions.

“Hey Jude” goes through a clear progression, switching through the keys of D major, A major and G major. Like many Beatles songs, it cleverly varies between these keys in keeping with the melody and mood of the piece. The complexity of this progression is part of the song’s charm and helps exemplifies the band’s creative approach to composition.

“Wonderwall” by Oasis is a rock song with folk roots and a melodic pop influence. It uses the alternative rock idiom of harmony, which bestows the song with a sound leaning towards traditional folk and classic pop. The band utilizes common vintage chords mixed with modern progressions to create that identifiable Oasis sound.

Radiohead – Creep – Chorus

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Chord Progression

G, B, C, Cm, G

Chord Progression Analysis

“`
G major (I)
B major (III)
C major (IV)
C minor (iv)
G major (I)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “All I Want” by Joni Mitchell
“`
D major (I)
F# major (III)
G major (IV)
G minor (iv)
D major (I)
“`

2. “Space Oddity” by David Bowie (in the verses)
“`
C major (I)
E major (III)
F major (IV)
F minor (iv)
C major (I)
“`

These examples show the same chord progression structure as “Creep,” highlighting the tonal shift from major to minor on the (IV) chord – an unexpected and distinct harmonic feature in these songs.

Musical Analysis

The chorus of “Creep” utilizes a simple rise and fall of chord progressions to create a sense of tension that is finally resolved at the end of the progression. The G major chord acts as the home key or tonic, establishing the listener’s sense of safety and stability.

The B major, a borrowed chord from the parallel key of G Lydian, adds tension as the III chord, with the C major chord acting as the subdominant (IV). The C minor chord is the most striking part of this progression, as it is borrowed from the parallel minor key of G minor, adding dissonance and a feeling of uncertainty when contrasted with the preceding C major chord. This technique of borrowing chords is known as modal interchange or modal mixture. Finally, the progression returns back to the tonic G major, providing a resolution and closing the progression.

Overall Analysis

“Creep” by Radiohead is an alternative rock song in the key of G major, with a somewhat melancholic tone. The chord progression used is iconic, and it heavily relies on borrowed chords to create tension and resolution in the harmony. This use of chords creates a distinct sound that has become synonymous with the song.

Style Analysis

The use of borrowed chords in “Creep” is characteristic of not just Radiohead’s style, but also of the broader alternative rock genre. This approach to harmony adds complexity, depth, and emotional resonance to the music. The chord progression in “Creep” is particularly memorable due to the resolution from the unexpected C minor back to the G major.

Chords in the Chorus section of Creep by Radiohead are:

G, B, C, Cm, G