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Related Music Theory Alchemy

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“Killer Queen” is a unique composition with a hybrid style. It manages to combine rock and pop structure with complex harmonic techniques often found in classical and jazz music. Queen’s unique sound can be attributed to Freddie Mercury’s diverse musical influences, hence creating such sophisticated progressions.

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Killer Queen’ is one of Queen’s signature songs, abounding with Freddie Mercury’s flamboyant melodic invention, clever harmonies, and theatrical presentation. Its chorus in particular uses an array of chords to create a sophisticated and fluid progression. Before embarking on a note-by-note analysis, we can note that it principally operates in the key of G Major and involves a number of borrowed and secondary chords that bring intrigue and depth to the progression.

The song “1979” by The Smashing Pumpkins has a chord progression that can be considered experimental for Pop and Rock music, which typically tend to use simple and easily predictable progressions. In this song, the progression is notably more complex and unpredictable, shifting between ‘E’ and ‘Emaj7’ gives this track a moody feel, and the Amaj7 gives it another color. This progression is in the key of E major.

The chorus of “Give Me The Night” by George Benson features a smooth chord progression that explores both diatonic and borrowed chords, creating a sophisticated sound that is characteristic of the jazz and R&B styles prevalent in the late 1970s and early 1980s. The progression is comprised of chords that stem from the Fm7 key but also includes a borrowed Dbmaj7 chord.

“Fake Plastic Trees” by Radiohead is in the key of A major and features an alternative rock style with a strong emphasis on the melody and a hauntingly beautiful vocal progression. The song contains a unique mix of simple and complex chords that give it a sense of tension and unease.

Queen – Killer Queen – Chorus 1

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Chord Progression

[‘G’, ‘Bm’, ‘Em’, ‘Bm’, ‘Em’, ‘F#7’, ‘Bm’, ‘E7’, ‘D/F#’, ‘E7/G#’, ‘A’, ‘G’, ‘F#’, ‘Bm’, ‘E7’, ‘A’, ‘A’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘G/D’, ‘C/D’, ‘G/D’, ‘C/D’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘C/G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

The chord progression for Chorus 1 in G Major is as follows:

1. G Major (I)
2. B minor (iii)
3. E minor (vi)
4. B minor (iii)
5. E minor (vi)
6. F# Dominant 7th (V7/iii)
7. B minor (iii)
8. E Dominant 7th (V7/vi)
9. D/F# (V6/4)
10. E Dominant 7th/G# (V6/5/vi)
11. A Major (V/V of D)
12. G Major (I)
13. F# Major (♭VII)
14. B minor (iii)
15. E Dominant 7th (V7/vi)
16. A Major (V/V of D)
17. A Major (V/V of D)
18. G Major (I)
19. D Major (V)
20. G/D (I6/4)
21. C/D (IV6/4)
22. G/D (I6/4)
23. C/D (IV6/4)
24. D Major (V)
25. G Major (I)
26. C/G (IV6/4)

The borrowed chords include:

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F# Major (‘bVII’)
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Similar Chord Progressions

Queen themselves often used similar sophisticated chord progressions, with “Bohemian Rhapsody” being a prime example.

In other artists’ work, the progression from I to a borrowed ♭VII is used in “Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band” by The Beatles (‘A Major (I)’ to ‘G Major (♭VII)’). The use of inversions and secondary dominants is also seen in The Beatles’ “Let It Be” (‘C Major (I)’ to ‘G Major (V)’ to ‘A minor (vi)’ to ‘F Major/D (IV6/4)’, and ‘G Dominant 7th (V7)’, respectively).

Musical Analysis

The movement from the iii to vi chord creates a sense of progression, building tension towards a resolution. The use of secondary dominants (V7/iii, V7/vi, V/V) and inversions (V6/4, I6/4, IV6/4) enriches the harmonic language and enhances the forward momentum. The borrowed ♭VII (F# Major) from G mixolydian mode contributes to the unexpected turn in harmony, creating a brief modulation and adding an interesting color to the progression.

Overall Analysis

The song “Killer Queen” by Queen is primarily set in the key of F Major, while the Chorus 1 is in the key of G Major. The song’s harmonic voice leading and progressions reveal a sophisticated and nuanced approach that involves a continuous change of tonal center and utilization of secondary dominant and borrowed chords.

Style Analysis

Queen are known for their unique style that fuses rock, pop, and classical influences. This chord progression showcases their use of complex harmonic structures often found in classical music, such as the use of secondary dominants and borrowed chords. This, combined with their distinctive rock instrumentation and arrangement, gives “Killer Queen” a unique sound.

Chords in the Chorus 1 section of Killer Queen by Queen are:

[‘G’, ‘Bm’, ‘Em’, ‘Bm’, ‘Em’, ‘F#7’, ‘Bm’, ‘E7’, ‘D/F#’, ‘E7/G#’, ‘A’, ‘G’, ‘F#’, ‘Bm’, ‘E7’, ‘A’, ‘A’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘G/D’, ‘C/D’, ‘G/D’, ‘C/D’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘C/G’]