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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“When Doves Cry” by Prince features an unorthodox chord progression compared to many pop or rock songs from the era. The chord progression in the Outro as well as throughout the song remains constant, which underscores the plaintive mood of the song and lyrics. The progression: Em – F – G in the Outro contains borrowed chords from the parallel minor. This introduces a sense of ambiguity to the overall tonality.

The song “Purple Rain” by Prince is a classic and showcases some interesting use of chord progressions. The key of the song is G major. The classic, popular music formula is present in the use of common chords like I, ii, IV, V which are all diatonic within the key. Noticeably, this song opts for a more simplistic, cyclical chord progression structure that emphasizes repetition of strong melodic lines.

The chord progression in the verse 2 of “House of The Rising Sun” by The Animals is an iconic progression in popular music. The song is in the key of A minor, and is built using diatonic and borrowed chords with some chromaticism. The progression features a strong sense of movement and resolution, with the mix of major and minor chords creating an emotional and dramatic atmosphere.

The verse 2 chord progression from Muse’s “New Born” reflects their signature harmonic daring and interesting relationships, which provides this piece with a fresh and captivating sound. The progression features a blend of diatonic and non-diatonic chords, as well as key shifts and chromaticism. It utilizes major-minor modal interchange and emphasizes the Em – B relationship throughout.

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“Closer” by Nine Inch Nails utilizes a relatively simple chord structure, which allows the song to establish a pervasive atmosphere and direct the listener’s focus on the lyrics and melodies. This piece is in the key of C minor, and the chord progression is cyclical in nature, with Verse 2 consisting of the repetition of Cm7 chord throughout.

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Prince – When Doves Cry – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

[‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

The full chord names and their Roman numerals would look like this:

– A minor (i)
– G major (bVII)
– E minor (v)
– F major (bVI)
– G major (bVII)

Note that the “b” before the numerals represent borrowed chords (outside the original key). Thus:

“`F major is a borrowed chord from the parallel major key“`
“`G major is a borrowed chord from the parallel minor key“`

Similar Chord Progressions

The Beatles’ “While My Guitar Gently Weeps” employs a similar chord progression: Am, Am/G, Am/F#, Am/F. The use of parallel major chords as in Prince’s song introduces an unexpected brightness.

Another is Radiohead’s “Creep”, which uses a similar progression in its verse: G, B, C, Cm. Here, the major to minor transition at the end of the progression parallels Prince’s use of unexpected shifts to create tension and release.

Musical Analysis

The song follows a minor key, which gives it a somber, sensitive mood. The progression from Am to G (i to bVII) feels like a descending step, while the move from G to Em (bVII to v) creates downward motion. This leads us to the relatively unexpected F (bVI), a major chord, which temporarily lifts the mood and provides some tension, before resolving back to the G (bVII). This overall sequence creates an ebb and flow that’s nostalgic, yet hopeful.

Overall Analysis

“When Doves Cry” by Prince shows the artist’s flair for the unusual. While the song is primarily in A minor, Prince takes liberties with creating unexpected shifts in harmony, which gives the song its unique character. The song revolves around five chords: Am, G, Em, F, and G, repeated throughout the verse. This circular progression offers a sense of continuity, yet Prince’s interpretation and arrangement create a sense of unpredictability.

Style Analysis

The style of “When Doves Cry” is a blend of pop, rock, and funk music. Prince, through his unique writing and singing style, brings in a fresh approach to chord progressions. The continuous return to the home key (Am), interspersed with borrowed chords, enhances the song’s iconic melodic lines. As such, listeners experience the feelings of melancholy inherent in the minor key, tinged with brief moments of levity.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of When Doves Cry by Prince are:

[‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’]