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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Hey You” by Pink Floyd is a progressive rock song from the concept album “The Wall.” The song is characterized by its atmospheric sound created through a combination of acoustic and electric guitars, haunting vocals, and a variety of effects. The chord progression of Verse 3 is interesting as it features a mix of diatonic chords, borrowed chords, and extensions such as the add9 chords that contribute to the song’s unique sound.

The given chord progression is from the verse of Pink Floyd’s “Breathe,” a song from their 1973 album, “The Dark Side of the Moon.” The progression consists of alternating Em and A7 chords throughout the entire verse. This creates a sense of movement and tension between the chords while also being relatively simple and repetitive. The harmonic back-and-forth between these two chords gives the song a dreamy and immersive quality that is a signature sound of Pink Floyd’s style.

The chord progression in Weezer’s “Perfect Situation” is a simple and repetitive progression that cycles through three chords, G, D, and Am, with D being used as a transitional or “passing” chord. This progression is based on the I – V – ii structure in the key of G major.

“Goodbye Yellow Brick Road” is a song written by Elton John that features a complex chord progression that effectively complements the haunting and nostalgic quality of the song’s lyrics. The primary key of the song is D major, while parts of the progression borrow from both the parallel minor (D minor) and the relative minor (B minor). The use of these borrowed chords adds harmonic interest and enhances the song’s evocative, wistful mood.

The chord progression in Muse’s “Feeling Good” is in the key of G minor and showcases an interesting and creative use of borrowed chords and inversions. The progression follows a cyclical pattern that creates tension and release throughout the verse. The style is reminiscent of soul and jazz influences with a hint of rock elements, which is a common characteristic in Muse’s music.

Pink Floyd – Hey You – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

Emadd9, Bm, Emadd9, Bm, D, G, D, C, Bm, Am, Em, Dm

Chord Progression Analysis

The full chord names and their Roman numerals are as follows:
`Emadd9 (i) – Bm (v) – Emadd9 (i) – Bm (v) – D (VII) – G (III) – D (VII) – C (VI) – Bm (v) – Am (iv) – Em (i) – Dm (iio)`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Radiohead’s “Paranoid Android”: `Am (i) – E (V) – C (III) – G (VII)`
2. Yes’s “And You and I”: `Dmaj7 (I) – C#m7 (viiø7) – F#m7 (iii) – Gmaj7 (IV)`
3. King Crimson’s “Epitaph”: `E (I) – D (bVII) – A (IV) – C (bVI)`

While these chord progressions may differ in their specific sequences and chromatic choices, they all showcase the use of borrowed chords, modal interchange, and harmonic tension to create the signature sound found in progressive rock like in Pink Floyd’s “Hey You.”

Musical Analysis

The verse progression in “Hey You” begins with the tonic chord, Emadd9, followed by the dominant minor, Bm. This sets a somber, dark mood for the song and represents a typical i-v alternation commonly found in minor keys. The chords D and G function as borrowed chords, which are chords taken from the parallel major key to provide contrast and color. The progression moves from the VII major chord (D) to the relative major chord (C) before returning to the v chord (Bm). The cycle then concludes with an interesting resolution from Am (iv, borrowed from its parallel key) to Dm (iio), which transitions back into the Emadd9 that starts the progression anew.

Overall Analysis

“Hey You” by Pink Floyd is a prog-rock song featured on their iconic album, “The Wall.” Its chord progression showcases a unique blend of chords that creates a sense of yearning and emotional intensity. The use of borrowed chords from parallel keys enhances the song’s emotive quality, and the overall structure shows a level of harmonic sophistication typical of Pink Floyd’s work.

Style Analysis

The chord progression in “Hey You” showcases the band’s penchant for generating emotive, tension-filled progressions. The use of borrowed chords adds a layer of tonal ambiguity, a hallmark of progressive rock that Pink Floyd helped pioneer. These musical elements, combined with the song’s introspective lyrics and complex, layered arrangements, contribute to the overall prog-rock sound and aesthetic.

Chords in the Verse 1 section of Hey You by Pink Floyd are:

Emadd9, Bm, Emadd9, Bm, D, G, D, C, Bm, Am, Em, Dm