Music Theory Alchemy

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“Hey You” by Pink Floyd is a progressive rock song from the concept album “The Wall.” The song is characterized by its atmospheric sound created through a combination of acoustic and electric guitars, haunting vocals, and a variety of effects. The chord progression of Verse 3 is interesting as it features a mix of diatonic chords, borrowed chords, and extensions such as the add9 chords that contribute to the song’s unique sound.

“Comfortably Numb” by Pink Floyd is a classic progressive rock song from their 1979 concept album “The Wall”. It features unique chord progressions, ambient guitar tones, and an atmospheric vocal performance. This particular verse progression is inspired by the Dorian mode, contributing to its melancholic and introspective atmosphere.

“Right Where It Belongs” by Nine Inch Nails features a non-diatonic chord progression that creates a sense of tension and resolution. The progression makes use of borrowed chords from parallel keys, contributing to its distinctive sound. The overall key of the song is D minor.

The chord progression in Welcome To The Machine by Pink Floyd features a combination of diatonic chords and some extensions to create a lush, ethereal sound. The progression mainly circulates around the key of E minor, with added color tones and an emotional center created by the interplay of chords such as the major 7th and the addition of the 9th degree to certain chords.

“Everything In Its Right Place” by Radiohead is a harmonically adventurous piece with an unconventional structure that features a mixture of modal and borrowed chords. The piece has an impressionistic quality influenced by classical lineage, while also regularly employing electronic and synthesized sounds.

Pink Floyd – Hey You – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

Emadd9, Bm, Emadd9, Bm, D, G, D, C, Bm, Am, Em, Dm

Chord Progression Analysis

The full chord names and their Roman numerals are as follows:
`Emadd9 (i) – Bm (v) – Emadd9 (i) – Bm (v) – D (VII) – G (III) – D (VII) – C (VI) – Bm (v) – Am (iv) – Em (i) – Dm (iio)`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Radiohead’s “Paranoid Android”: `Am (i) – E (V) – C (III) – G (VII)`
2. Yes’s “And You and I”: `Dmaj7 (I) – C#m7 (viiø7) – F#m7 (iii) – Gmaj7 (IV)`
3. King Crimson’s “Epitaph”: `E (I) – D (bVII) – A (IV) – C (bVI)`

While these chord progressions may differ in their specific sequences and chromatic choices, they all showcase the use of borrowed chords, modal interchange, and harmonic tension to create the signature sound found in progressive rock like in Pink Floyd’s “Hey You.”

Musical Analysis

The verse progression in “Hey You” begins with the tonic chord, Emadd9, followed by the dominant minor, Bm. This sets a somber, dark mood for the song and represents a typical i-v alternation commonly found in minor keys. The chords D and G function as borrowed chords, which are chords taken from the parallel major key to provide contrast and color. The progression moves from the VII major chord (D) to the relative major chord (C) before returning to the v chord (Bm). The cycle then concludes with an interesting resolution from Am (iv, borrowed from its parallel key) to Dm (iio), which transitions back into the Emadd9 that starts the progression anew.

Overall Analysis

“Hey You” by Pink Floyd is a prog-rock song featured on their iconic album, “The Wall.” Its chord progression showcases a unique blend of chords that creates a sense of yearning and emotional intensity. The use of borrowed chords from parallel keys enhances the song’s emotive quality, and the overall structure shows a level of harmonic sophistication typical of Pink Floyd’s work.

Style Analysis

The chord progression in “Hey You” showcases the band’s penchant for generating emotive, tension-filled progressions. The use of borrowed chords adds a layer of tonal ambiguity, a hallmark of progressive rock that Pink Floyd helped pioneer. These musical elements, combined with the song’s introspective lyrics and complex, layered arrangements, contribute to the overall prog-rock sound and aesthetic.

Chords in the Verse 1 section of Hey You by Pink Floyd are:

Emadd9, Bm, Emadd9, Bm, D, G, D, C, Bm, Am, Em, Dm