Music Theory Alchemy

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The chorus of the Pink Floyd song “Breathe” features a mixture of diatonic and non-diatonic chords and creates a dreamy, spaced-out mood. The combination of major and minor seventh chords, as well as dominant 7th chords with altered 9ths, contributes to this atmospheric quality.

The chord progression in Welcome To The Machine by Pink Floyd features a combination of diatonic chords and some extensions to create a lush, ethereal sound. The progression mainly circulates around the key of E minor, with added color tones and an emotional center created by the interplay of chords such as the major 7th and the addition of the 9th degree to certain chords.

The chord progression in the verse of “Telepatia” by Kali Uchis showcases a mix of diatonic and chromatic harmony. The progression is built around the key of G Major and has a strong Latin and jazz-influenced sound. The use of extended chords like Gmaj7 and Em9 adds depth and sophistication to the harmony, while the non-diatonic B7 contributes to the tension and resolution.

“Penny Lane” by The Beatles is a pop rock song released in 1967. Musically, the track displays characteristics of the “Baroque pop” style combine with psychedelic pop. The composition is multifaceted with complex chord progressions inspired by classical music, as well as elements of the British music hall style, specifically brass band influences throughout.

Pink Floyd – Breathe – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

Em, A7, Em, A7, Em, A7, Em, A7

Chord Progression Analysis

Em (i), A7 (IV7)

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Stairway to Heaven” by Led Zeppelin
Am (i), G#7 (V7)

2. “Hotel California” by Eagles
Bm (i), F#7 (V7)

3. “Comfortably Numb” by Pink Floyd
Bm (i), A7 (IV7)

These songs share a similar structure, using a minor tonic and a borrowed, dominant seventh chord. This helps create a sense of tension and resolution that is common to these styles of music, and contributes to their emotional impact.

Musical Analysis

The verse consists of an 8-chord sequence that alternates between the tonic chord, Em (i), a minor chord, and a borrowed, dominant seventh chord, A7 (IV7), which is borrowed from the parallel major key (E major). This borrowed chord creates a sense of tension and expectation, which is then resolved when the progression returns to the tonic chord, Em. This alternation between tension and resolution creates a sense of movement and contributes to the dreamy atmosphere of the song.

Overall Analysis

The chord progression in “Breathe” by Pink Floyd is relatively simple, mostly alternating between two chords – Em and A7. However, this simplicity is quite effective in creating a relaxed, dreamy feel which is consistent with the overall theme of the song. This is a characteristic feature of Pink Floyd’s music, using simple chords and progressions to create a powerful emotional impact.

Style Analysis

The use of a simple and repetitive chord progression is characteristic of Pink Floyd’s relaxed, psychedelic rock style. Their music often features few chords and simple progressions, while focusing more on the arrangement, instrumentation, and emotional impact of the song. This reflects the influence of blues and folk music on their songwriting, both of which rely heavily on simple chord progressions.

Chords in the Verse 1 section of Breathe by Pink Floyd are:

Em, A7, Em, A7, Em, A7, Em, A7