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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Hurt” by Nine Inch Nails features a melancholic and introspective chord progression. The song is predominantly in the key of B minor. The verse and outro sections revolve around the Bm, D, and E chords, while the chorus uses a progression of Bm, G, D, A. The use of borrowed chords enriches the harmonic landscape, adding depth to the composition.

“For No One” is a song from The Beatles’ album Revolver, released in 1966. The song has a melancholic theme, represented quite well through a sophisticated chord progression that features significant use of the minor scale and infrequent use of chord extensions, such as 7th and suspended chords. It’s written primarily in C Major, but the chorus alternates between D Minor and A7, an interesting modal shift (Using structural chords from different modes).

The song “Yesterday” by The Beatles is in the key of F major and spans chord I to VI. It is characterized by a deeply expressive melody and distinctive harmony. The chord progression seems simple, yet it makes full use of secondary dominants, borrowed chords, and subtly shifting tonal centers for narrative, which is a trademark of The Beatles’s songwriting style.

The chord progression in the chorus of Beck’s “Lord Only Knows” is in the key of B Major and features some chromaticism and borrowed chords that give it a unique and somewhat unexpected sound. The chords move predominantly in fourths and fifths. The nature of the progression is reminiscent of rock and folk music, but Beck’s quirky and stylistic approach also evokes an alternative feel.

Nine Inch Nails – Every Day Is Exactly The Same – Chorus

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Chord Progression

[‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’]

Chord Progression Analysis

“`
E minor (i)
A major (IV)
C major (bVI)
G major (III)
“`
This is a relatively uncommon chord progression, but gives the song a distinct melodic quality. The progression is cyclic, repeating the exact same four chords throughout the chorus. Also worth mentioning, the sequence of falling and rising fifths between the chords.

Similar Chord Progressions

Though the exact progression doesn’t appear frequently, aspects of it do appear in other songs. The IV-bVI transition appears in the song “You Get What You Give” by New Radicals, but in the key of G.

Their progression in the chorus goes:
“`
G major (I)
D major (V)
A♭ major (bII)
E♭ major (bVI)
B minor (iii)
E minor (vi)
C major (IV)
D major (V)
“`
It’s a slightly complicated progression compared to Nine Inch Nails, but the bVI and the IV chords show a similar idea.

Musical Analysis

The song’s melody is based on the E minor scale, which gives it a somber feeling. The use of borrowed chords from the parallel major scale adds an unexpected twist to the harmonics and contributes to the overall moodiness of the song. These borrowed chords add harmonic color and tension, giving the song added depth and complexity.

Overall Analysis

“Every Day Is Exactly The Same” by Nine Inch Nails utilizes a unique four-chord cycle in its chorus – ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’. The song is in the key of E minor, and therefore, the functional analysis would interpret this progression as i-IV-bVI-III. The bVI and III are borrowed chords from the parallel major scale. This chord progression creates a moody atmosphere that aligns with the overall melancholic and introspective theme of the song.

Style Analysis

Nine Inch Nails, led by Trent Reznor, is notable for its innovative and genre-defying composition style, combining elements of industrial rock, electronica, and alternative rock. The use of the slightly unusual i-IV-bVI-III chord progression in “Every Day Is Exactly the Same” is a great example of this, demonstrating the band’s unique approached to songwriting.

Chords in the Chorus section of Every Day Is Exactly The Same by Nine Inch Nails are:

[‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’]