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Related Music Theory Alchemy

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“Every Day Is Exactly The Same” by Nine Inch Nails has an interesting chord progression, particularly in the bridge, which adopts a distinct pattern of E, A, C, G repeatedly. This song is classified under Industrial Rock and utilizes repetition impressively to create a sense of monotony and frustration, akin to the lyrical theme.

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Nine Inch Nails’ “Closer” is a unique blend of industrial rock, electronica, and alternative styles that has propelled the song to prominence as one of the band’s most famous and frequently played tracks. The song is in the key of E major and features a recurring chord progression throughout its various sections.

Muse’s “Can’t Take My Eyes Off You” is a rock interpretation of the classic 1967 pop song “Can’t Take My Eyes Off You” by Frankie Valli, which has been covered by various artists in different styles. The chord progression of the chorus is characterized by a series of diatonic chords, predominant in Western pop music. This progression follows a typical 1950’s “doowop” pattern present in countless pop and rock songs, utilizing the familiar circle of fourths movement (Dm-G-C) and establishing a straightforward harmonic rhythm.

Chord Progression Analysis with Roman Numerals (borrowed chords in code block):

D minor (iv) – G major (VII) – C major (I) – A minor (vi) – D minor (iv) – G major (VII) – C major (I) – A major (V/vi) – D minor (iv) – G major (VII) – C major (I) – A minor (vi) – D minor (iv) – G major (VII) – C major 7 (Imaj7) – C7 (I7) – C6 (I6) – C major (I) – Ab major (*bVI) – C major (I)

`* Ab major (bVI) is a borrowed chord from the parallel minor key (C minor).`

“Maxwell’s Silver Hammer,” composed by Paul McCartney, is a pop song that sits in the key of D Major throughout. However, it does borrow chords from the parallel minor. This technique, known as modal interchange or borrowed chords, is common in popular music and especially in classical compositions by iconic bands like The Beatles.

The chorus of “Right Where It Belongs” by Nine Inch Nails is built upon a repeating four-chord progression of Gm-Bb-F-C. This song is in the key of Bb major (with two flats in the key signature, Bb and Eb). All the chords used in this song are derived from the Bb major scale, which makes this a diatonic chord progression. There is no borrowed or chromatic harmony in this song.

Nine Inch Nails – Every Day Is Exactly The Same – Chorus

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Chord Progression

[‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’]

Chord Progression Analysis

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E minor (i)
A major (IV)
C major (bVI)
G major (III)
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This is a relatively uncommon chord progression, but gives the song a distinct melodic quality. The progression is cyclic, repeating the exact same four chords throughout the chorus. Also worth mentioning, the sequence of falling and rising fifths between the chords.

Similar Chord Progressions

Though the exact progression doesn’t appear frequently, aspects of it do appear in other songs. The IV-bVI transition appears in the song “You Get What You Give” by New Radicals, but in the key of G.

Their progression in the chorus goes:
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G major (I)
D major (V)
A♭ major (bII)
E♭ major (bVI)
B minor (iii)
E minor (vi)
C major (IV)
D major (V)
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It’s a slightly complicated progression compared to Nine Inch Nails, but the bVI and the IV chords show a similar idea.

Musical Analysis

The song’s melody is based on the E minor scale, which gives it a somber feeling. The use of borrowed chords from the parallel major scale adds an unexpected twist to the harmonics and contributes to the overall moodiness of the song. These borrowed chords add harmonic color and tension, giving the song added depth and complexity.

Overall Analysis

“Every Day Is Exactly The Same” by Nine Inch Nails utilizes a unique four-chord cycle in its chorus – ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’. The song is in the key of E minor, and therefore, the functional analysis would interpret this progression as i-IV-bVI-III. The bVI and III are borrowed chords from the parallel major scale. This chord progression creates a moody atmosphere that aligns with the overall melancholic and introspective theme of the song.

Style Analysis

Nine Inch Nails, led by Trent Reznor, is notable for its innovative and genre-defying composition style, combining elements of industrial rock, electronica, and alternative rock. The use of the slightly unusual i-IV-bVI-III chord progression in “Every Day Is Exactly the Same” is a great example of this, demonstrating the band’s unique approached to songwriting.

Chords in the Chorus section of Every Day Is Exactly The Same by Nine Inch Nails are:

[‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’, ‘A’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘E’]