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Related Music Theory Alchemy

The chord progression in the verse of “When You Die” by MGMT can be analyzed as a blend of traditional diatonic harmony and chromaticism. The song is in the key of G major with elements of modal interchange and a brief modulation to the relative minor key, E minor. The progression features a mix of both major and minor chords and gives the piece a sense of melancholy and uncertainty.

“Time To Pretend” features a simple and repetitive chord progression in the key of D major. The chord progression in the verse is characterized by a repeated pattern of D – G – D – Dsus2. The style of the song can be described as psychedelic synth-pop, with its electronic synth sounds and dream-like atmosphere. MGMT’s music often features catchy melodies and harmonies, which can also be heard in this song.

The given chord progression is from the verse of Pink Floyd’s “Breathe,” a song from their 1973 album, “The Dark Side of the Moon.” The progression consists of alternating Em and A7 chords throughout the entire verse. This creates a sense of movement and tension between the chords while also being relatively simple and repetitive. The harmonic back-and-forth between these two chords gives the song a dreamy and immersive quality that is a signature sound of Pink Floyd’s style.

The piece “When I Was Your Man” by Bruno Mars showcases a common pop ballad structure that follows a typical 4-chord progression with common tone substitution as well as some chords borrowed from the relative minor. Its simplicity is one of its strengths as it allows the focus to fall on Bruno’s vocals and the lyrics, which matches the direct, emotional content of the song effectively.

“Bohemian Rhapsody” is a multi-genre masterpiece that incorporates elements of ballad, opera, and hard rock, showcasing Queen’s versatility and musical potential. The song is mainly in the key of Bb major, but it aggressively utilizes modulations, chromaticism, borrowed chords, and modally mixed chords. The given chord progression is from the verse that follows the opera section, here Queen offers an unusual, nuanced chord progression that complements the surrounding sections.

MGMT – When You Die – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

G, Em, F#m, Bm, G, F#m, Bm, E, A

Chord Progression Analysis

G Major (I)
E Minor (vi)
F# Minor (ii♭)
B Minor (v)
G Major (I)
F# Minor (ii♭)
B Minor (v)
E Major (IV/vi)
A Major (VII)

“`F# Minor (ii♭) and A Major (VII) are borrowed chords from G Major’s parallel minor (G minor).“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Tame Impala – “Feels Like We Only Go Backwards”

D Major (I)
C# Minor (vii’♭)
B Minor (vi)
A Major (V/V)
G Major (IV)

2. Radiohead – “Paranoid Android”

G# Minor (i)
A Major (♭II)
E Major (V/v)
C# Minor (iv)

These examples share MGMT’s use of borrowed chords, secondary dominants, and unconventional harmonies, creating a similar air of intrigue and unpredictability. Note that both examples include the major VII chord like MGMT’s progression, further connecting them stylistically.

Musical Analysis

The verse starts in the key of G Major, with a standard I-vi progression. However, it quickly deviates from typical pop progressions by introducing the borrowed F# Minor chord, which adds dissonance and tension. The progression then moves to B Minor, the v chord in G Major, which further contributes to the emotional and moody quality of the verse.

The progression returns to G Major, but then reintroduces the borrowed F# Minor chord. This back-and-forth pattern adds interest and unpredictability to the music. The progression continues with another B Minor chord before moving to E Major. This E Major chord is the secondary dominant of the relative minor (vi), adding even more tension.

Finally, the progression resolves with an unexpected A Major chord, the borrowed VII from G minor. This resolution leaves listeners with a sense of satisfaction while maintaining a hint of unresolved tension, due to the A Major chord not being diatonic to G Major.

Overall Analysis

“When You Die” by MGMT features a fairly unconventional chord progression that mixes elements of rock, pop, and classic psychedelia. The progression creates tension and intrigue through the use of extended harmonies, chromaticism, and borrowed chords. The distinctiveness of this progression contributes to the song’s unique sound.

Style Analysis

The style of this chord progression can be described as a fusion of rock, pop, and psychedelic music. Its use of borrowed chords, secondary dominants, and unconventional resolution contributes to a moody and intriguing atmosphere. This is reminiscent of the psychedelic rock of the late 1960s and early 1970s, which often incorporated unusual and unexpected harmonies.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of When You Die by MGMT are:

G, Em, F#m, Bm, G, F#m, Bm, E, A