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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Just The Two Of Us” by Grover Washington Jr. is a soulful song with a distinct R&B and smooth jazz style. The song is in the key of E minor during the verses, but frequently borrows chords from the parallel major, E major, delivering a rich harmony that is both pleasing and surprising to the ear.

“Just the Two of Us” by Grover Washington Jr. is a sample gold mine for those interested in jazz, soul, and RnB influenced chord progressions. This song, co-written with Bill Withers, perfectly illustrates the fusion of jazz and pop music. The song is primarily in C Major key but it makes significant use of secondary dominant chords, and borrowed chords from parallel keys which are typical characteristics of jazz-inflected pop.

“Closer” by Nine Inch Nails works within a minimalist musical framework, where a few shiftless chords and tension-filled pentatonic melodies define the song. It inculcates a dark atmospheric mood through its instrumentation and harmony. The repetitive and consistent use of the Cm7 chord creates a haunting, pulsating groove that add to the atmospheric layer of the song.

“Let It Be” by The Beatles utilizes a very accessible and effective chord progression throughout the song. This progression is designed to create tension and release as it progresses, as well as establish the root key of the song, which is C Major.

The chords used throughout the song show a strong use of borrowed chords, inversions, and extensions, adding to the depth and complexity of the song despite the relatively uncomplicated chord progression.

The balance between the root key, dissonance, resolution, and overall harmony creates an emotive and engaging song that maintains listener interest and displays the songwriting abilities of The Beatles.

Elton John’s melody for “Your Song” is an elegant example of varied harmonization and creative chord usage. The verse chord progression is in the key of D Major, but employs the use of borrowed chords and modulation for enhancing musical flavour and interest.

Grover Washington Jr. – Just The Two Of Us – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

[‘Cmaj7’, ‘B7’, ‘Em7’, ‘Dm7’, ‘G7’, ‘Cmaj7’, ‘B7’, ‘Em7’, ‘Cmaj7’, ‘B7’, ‘Em7’, ‘Dm7’, ‘G7’, ‘Cmaj7’, ‘B7’, ‘Em7’]

Chord Progression Analysis

The song is in C Major. Here are the full chord names along with their Roman numeral analysis:

“`
C Major 7 (‘IMaj7’), B7 (‘bIIMaj7’ – borrowed chord), E minor 7 (‘iiim7’), D minor 7 (‘iim7’), G7 (‘VMaj7’), C Major 7 (‘IMaj7’), B7 (‘bIIMaj7’ – borrowed chord), E minor 7 (‘iiim7’), C Major 7 (‘IMaj7’), B7 (‘bIIMaj7’ – borrowed chord), E minor 7 (‘iiim7’), D minor 7 (‘iim7’), G7 (‘VMaj7’), C Major 7(‘IMaj7’), B7 (‘bIIMaj7’ – borrowed chord), E minor 7 (‘iiim7’)
“`
The dominant B7 chord is borrowed from the parallel minor key (C minor), hence a borrowed chord.

Similar Chord Progressions

A similar progression can be found in “Isn’t She Lovely” by Stevie Wonder, which likewise uses dominant 7th and minor 7th chords, primarily for a jazzy, soulful aesthetic.

The progression is as follows:

“`
E Major 7 (‘IMaj7’), A7 (‘IV7’), D Major 7 (‘VIIMaj7’), G#m7 (‘iiim7’), C#m7 (‘iiim7’), C7 (‘bVIIMaj7’ – borrowed chord), F#m7 (‘iim7’), B7 (‘VMaj7’), E Major 7 (‘IMaj7’), A7 (‘IV7’), D Major 7 (‘VIIMaj7’)
“`

Musical Analysis

The chord progression utilizes an interesting mix of diatonic and chromatic movements. The transition between a Cmaj7 and a B7 uses chromatic motion, dropping the chord by a half step, while the movement from B7 to Em7 is a common dominant-tonic relationship in minor keys.

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Overall Analysis

“Just The Two of Us” by Grover Washington Jr. is an easy-listening song, falling under R&B and jazz genres. It’s a classic example of the use of major 7th, dominant 7th, and minor 7th chords to create a rich, smooth harmonic texture. The chord progression is quite repetitive and follows a mixture of diatonic and chromatic movement.

Style Analysis

This smooth progression is characteristic of the R&B and jazz influences present in Grover Washington Jr.’s music. The use of 7th chords and chromaticism creates an intricate, mellow sound, giving the song its relaxed and easy-going vibe.

Chords in the Verse 1 section of Just The Two Of Us by Grover Washington Jr. are:

[‘Cmaj7’, ‘B7’, ‘Em7’, ‘Dm7’, ‘G7’, ‘Cmaj7’, ‘B7’, ‘Em7’, ‘Cmaj7’, ‘B7’, ‘Em7’, ‘Dm7’, ‘G7’, ‘Cmaj7’, ‘B7’, ‘Em7’]