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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Glory Box” by Portishead from the album Dummy (1994) presents a haunting and somewhat melancholy ambience commonly found in their trademark trip-hop style. This song, in particular, draws from a palette of jazz-influenced harmony. The chords used, their extensions, and inversions, conjure complexity beyond basic triadic harmony. The chord progression listed appears to be in the key of D minor and employs common jazz techniques like ii-V-I progressions and usage of the half-diminished chord.

The song “It’s A Fire” by Portishead features complex harmonic structures, distinguished by a fusion of pop, rock, and elements of jazz harmonies. The band, known for their trip-hop style, employ chromatically richer harmony and non-diatonic chord progressions in this piece. The chord progression of ‘It’s A Fire’ is consistent with this approach as we see the frequent use of suspended and minor chords alongside major ones, which creates a sense of unresolved tension. Borrowed chords, usually taken from the parallel minor or major key, are also used frequently to add stylistic color to the harmony.

The song “Purple Rain” by Prince is a classic and showcases some interesting use of chord progressions. The key of the song is G major. The classic, popular music formula is present in the use of common chords like I, ii, IV, V which are all diatonic within the key. Noticeably, this song opts for a more simplistic, cyclical chord progression structure that emphasizes repetition of strong melodic lines.

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Generally, the chord progression follows the conventional guidelines of western music, utilizing strong resolution from B (V) to E (I). However, it also employs some harmony techniques very typical in pop/rock music, such as the use of slash chords and chord inversions (A/E, F#m7/E) to add harmonic interest. In addition, it incorporates chromatic mediant relationships (E to C#m) to create a sense of progression.

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“With a Little Help from My Friends” is a song by the Beatles from their 1967 album ‘Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band’. It features Ringo Starr who sings the song in the role of ‘Billy Shears’, a fictional character from the ‘Sgt. Pepper’ album. It was composed by Paul McCartney and John Lennon.

The full chord sequence you provided represents the verse. The song itself is predominantly in E Major, but contains several borrowed chords and modal exchanges. As was common with Beatles’s compositions, they often incorporated intricate chord progressions and did not strictly adhere to traditional key signatures.

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Portishead – Glory Box – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

[‘Dm’, ‘Dm/C’, ‘Bm7b5’, ‘Bbmaj7’, ‘Dm’, ‘Dm/C’, ‘Bm7b5’, ‘Bbmaj7’, ‘Dm’, ‘Dm/C’, ‘Bm7b5’, ‘Bbmaj7’]

Chord Progression Analysis

“`
Dm (‘i’)
Dm/C (‘i with VII in bass’)
Bm7b5 (‘vi half-diminished 7’)
Bbmaj7 (‘VII Seventh Major’)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

A similar chord progression can be found in Radiohead’s “Paranoid Android” where the verse progression is Cm, Cm/B, Bm7b5, Bb7. They share similar elements including the mixed usage of major 7, diminished 5 and chromatic scale.

An exact track with this same progression is unlikely due to the rather unique nature of the progression, but songs in the same genre may share a similar mood. You will find many songs with similar vibes in the trip-hop genre, for example Massive Attack’s “Teardrop”.

Musical Analysis

Starting with a Dm chord, the song immediately gives a minor key atmosphere. The use of the Dm/C transition chord adds more tension, leading into the Bm7b5 which is a half-diminished chord and further adds to the tension and dark coloring of the piece. Lastly, the Bbmaj7 seems like a satisfying resolution after the tension built up but being a major chord, it adds a slightly bitter-sweet touch.

Overall Analysis

“Glory Box” by Portishead is a Trip Hop masterpiece which blends elements of blues, rock, soul, and electronic music together in an innovative and influential way. The song’s chord progression, as illustrated by the verse, is D minor, D minor with C in the bass (notated as Dm/C), B minor 7 flat 5, and B flat major 7. This particular chord progression gives an overall melancholy and haunting feeling throughout the song and sets the tone for the track.

Style Analysis

“Glory Box”, like many trip-hop songs from the 90s, uses chromaticism and a minor key to elicit a melancholic mood, and combines this with sampled beats and electronica influences to create a darker sound. The use of minor and diminished chords, dominant sevenths and transitions demonstrate the jazz and blues elements often found in the genre.

Chords in the Verse 1 section of Glory Box by Portishead are:

[‘Dm’, ‘Dm/C’, ‘Bm7b5’, ‘Bbmaj7’, ‘Dm’, ‘Dm/C’, ‘Bm7b5’, ‘Bbmaj7’, ‘Dm’, ‘Dm/C’, ‘Bm7b5’, ‘Bbmaj7’]