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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Rocket Man” by Elton John and his long-time lyricist Bernie Taupin is a standout song in Elton John’s discography, well known for its memorable melody line and masterful chord progression that was very innovative for its time (1972). It showcases his trademark style of combining rock with various other genres such as folk.

Overall, the harmony in this song is quite rich and a clear example of Elton John’s ’70s songwriting style: using complex chords and a lot of borrowed chords from other keys that add extra color to the harmonic progression.

“Your Song” by Elton John is an iconic pop ballad featuring a piano-driven accompaniment. Harmonically, the song displays rich and varied chord progressions within key of D major, though with a significant usage of borrowed chords and alterations that contribute to a unique and expressive harmonic language. There is a classical and cinematic air about this song establishing it as a flagship Elton John classic.

“Beast of Burden,” by The Rolling Stones, a song characterized by a typical rock-pop structure, primarily uses a IV-chord loop in the key of E major. The chord progression in the outro follows a specific sequence: E, to B, to C#m, to A. The return to the E at the end of the progression gives it a circular feel that encourages cohesion.

“Somewhere Only We Know” by Keane is a softly and tenderly written song that rests primarily on the key of C Major. However, it uses a fair amount of borrowed chords from the parallel minor key, giving it a warm, melancholic tone, which is typical of many pop ballads.

The chord progression in the outro of “Fake Plastic Trees” by Radiohead utilizes some common and some less common harmonic devices. The piece employs diatonic chords with some added extensions, giving a sense of tension and release. Furthermore, the progression is in the key of A major, which contributes to the overall tonality and harmonic structure.

Elton John – Rocket Man – Outro

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Chord Progression

[‘C’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

The outro progression: ‘C’ – ‘G’ interpreted with roman numerals in the key of C Major is:
– C Major (I)
– G Major (V)
“`
C Major (‘I’) – G Major (‘V’)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

The I – V (C – G) progression is commonly found in countless songs across different genres. Some notable examples would be:
– “Let It Be” by The Beatles – Here, the progression is often C – G – Am – F, but the C – G movement is still strongly apparent.
– “Wonderwall” by Oasis – The main progression is Em – G – D – A, but the G – D movement (which is I – V in the key of G Major) is an essential part of the progression.
– “Three Little Birds” by Bob Marley – This song uses the same chords (C – G) but in the progression A – D – E – A, which in A major can be seen as IV – I, similar in concept to the I – V.

These progressions provide the same tonal stability and resolution seen in the Outro of “Rocket Man”.

Musical Analysis

This chord pattern creates a tonal center around the C Major, relying on the strong dominant relationship with G Major (V) to create tension and resolution, which provides a sense of finality to the number. While the earlier sections of the song play upon more complex emotional tones, this coda brings the song to a comfortable and familiar close.

Overall Analysis

“Rocket Man” by Elton John is primarily in the key of Bb minor (the verses and chorus), but its outro transposes to the key of C Major, which gives a sensation of resolution. The chord progression in the Outro is a simple two-chord progression (I – V), which is extremely common in all styles of music and impacts the listener with its familiarity and stability.

Style Analysis

Elton John is known for his sophisticated harmonic language that often involves modulations to different keys and the use of complex, jazzy chords. However, this outro shows a stripped-down, basic approach that relies on the time-tested I-V progression. It keeps the listener grounded after the intricate harmonic journey of the rest of the song.

Chords in the Outro section of Rocket Man by Elton John are:

[‘C’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘G’]