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Related Music Theory Alchemy

This is a beautiful chorus from “Rocket Man,” a song by Elton John. The overall vibe of the song is nostalgic and melancholy, largely due to the combination of key changes, chord progression, and Elton John’s vocal melody. The song appears to be in the key of G major.

“Your Song” by Elton John is an iconic pop ballad featuring a piano-driven accompaniment. Harmonically, the song displays rich and varied chord progressions within key of D major, though with a significant usage of borrowed chords and alterations that contribute to a unique and expressive harmonic language. There is a classical and cinematic air about this song establishing it as a flagship Elton John classic.

The outro of Jeff Buckley’s “Hallelujah” features a chord progression in the key of C Major. It includes common chords from the key, as well as some borrowed chords from the parallel minor key (C minor), which adds a level of tension and emotion to the progression. The outro has a cyclical nature, with the chords leading smoothly back into the beginning and building a sense of conclusion.

The chord progression “[‘Em’, ‘Am’, ‘D’]” from the outro of Weezer’s “The Good Life” is a simple, yet effective progression in the key of E minor. It demonstrates a melancholic feel common to alternative rock and power-pop music genres of the 1990s. The chords in this progression are borrowed from the E natural minor scale.

“Disarm” by The Smashing Pumpkins is a piece that showcases a rather common chord progression structure in pop music, but with added embellishments and variations. The featured chords include Dsus, Em7, Cadd9, G, and Dsus/F# with a key signature suggesting that the song is in the key of G major or E minor. The prominent chord in the outro is Dsus which suggests that the song might be interpreted in the D Mixolydian mode. The use of the slash chord (D/F#) diversifies the sound of the progression and adds harmonic richness. This chord progression uses both diatonic and borrowed chords creating a familiar but interesting sound.

Elton John – Rocket Man – Outro

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Chord Progression

[‘C’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

The outro progression: ‘C’ – ‘G’ interpreted with roman numerals in the key of C Major is:
– C Major (I)
– G Major (V)
“`
C Major (‘I’) – G Major (‘V’)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

The I – V (C – G) progression is commonly found in countless songs across different genres. Some notable examples would be:
– “Let It Be” by The Beatles – Here, the progression is often C – G – Am – F, but the C – G movement is still strongly apparent.
– “Wonderwall” by Oasis – The main progression is Em – G – D – A, but the G – D movement (which is I – V in the key of G Major) is an essential part of the progression.
– “Three Little Birds” by Bob Marley – This song uses the same chords (C – G) but in the progression A – D – E – A, which in A major can be seen as IV – I, similar in concept to the I – V.

These progressions provide the same tonal stability and resolution seen in the Outro of “Rocket Man”.

Musical Analysis

This chord pattern creates a tonal center around the C Major, relying on the strong dominant relationship with G Major (V) to create tension and resolution, which provides a sense of finality to the number. While the earlier sections of the song play upon more complex emotional tones, this coda brings the song to a comfortable and familiar close.

Overall Analysis

“Rocket Man” by Elton John is primarily in the key of Bb minor (the verses and chorus), but its outro transposes to the key of C Major, which gives a sensation of resolution. The chord progression in the Outro is a simple two-chord progression (I – V), which is extremely common in all styles of music and impacts the listener with its familiarity and stability.

Style Analysis

Elton John is known for his sophisticated harmonic language that often involves modulations to different keys and the use of complex, jazzy chords. However, this outro shows a stripped-down, basic approach that relies on the time-tested I-V progression. It keeps the listener grounded after the intricate harmonic journey of the rest of the song.

Chords in the Outro section of Rocket Man by Elton John are:

[‘C’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘G’]