Music Theory Alchemy

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This is a beautiful chorus from “Rocket Man,” a song by Elton John. The overall vibe of the song is nostalgic and melancholy, largely due to the combination of key changes, chord progression, and Elton John’s vocal melody. The song appears to be in the key of G major.

Your Song, like many of Elton John’s pieces, is known for its prominent piano accompaniment and strong melodic hooks. The song is in the key of D Major, which is why the frequent return to the D Major chord provides the sense of home and finality in the piece.

The chord progression in the outro of Tyler, The Creator’s “See You Again” displays a mix of diatonic and borrowed chords within the key of F# major. This progression creates a smooth and somewhat jazzy feel in the music, with the inclusion of a few unexpected chords that add tension and propel the music forward.

The song “3 Libras Acoustic Live” by A Perfect Circle oscillates between an A major and a C# minor structure, with a D major introduced at the end of the progression. The dominant chords are A (represented as Asus2) and C# (represented as C#m). The final D chord can be seen as a modulation, adding a somewhat unexpected resolution that doesn’t adhere to the traditional rules of tonic-dominant resolution in either major or minor keys.

“God Only Knows” by The Beach Boys is one of their most well-known pieces and a primary example of the sophisticated harmonic writing characteristic of the group’s 1966 “Pet Sounds” record. This piece is particularly designed in the key of A major. The Outro of the song includes the following chords: ‘A’, ‘E/G#’, ‘F#m7’, ‘E/G#’ and many other chords throughout the song with complex chord changes that might not be typical in a pop song, but are characteristic of the band’s sound.

Elton John – Rocket Man – Outro

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Chord Progression

[‘C’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

The outro progression: ‘C’ – ‘G’ interpreted with roman numerals in the key of C Major is:
– C Major (I)
– G Major (V)
“`
C Major (‘I’) – G Major (‘V’)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

The I – V (C – G) progression is commonly found in countless songs across different genres. Some notable examples would be:
– “Let It Be” by The Beatles – Here, the progression is often C – G – Am – F, but the C – G movement is still strongly apparent.
– “Wonderwall” by Oasis – The main progression is Em – G – D – A, but the G – D movement (which is I – V in the key of G Major) is an essential part of the progression.
– “Three Little Birds” by Bob Marley – This song uses the same chords (C – G) but in the progression A – D – E – A, which in A major can be seen as IV – I, similar in concept to the I – V.

These progressions provide the same tonal stability and resolution seen in the Outro of “Rocket Man”.

Musical Analysis

This chord pattern creates a tonal center around the C Major, relying on the strong dominant relationship with G Major (V) to create tension and resolution, which provides a sense of finality to the number. While the earlier sections of the song play upon more complex emotional tones, this coda brings the song to a comfortable and familiar close.

Overall Analysis

“Rocket Man” by Elton John is primarily in the key of Bb minor (the verses and chorus), but its outro transposes to the key of C Major, which gives a sensation of resolution. The chord progression in the Outro is a simple two-chord progression (I – V), which is extremely common in all styles of music and impacts the listener with its familiarity and stability.

Style Analysis

Elton John is known for his sophisticated harmonic language that often involves modulations to different keys and the use of complex, jazzy chords. However, this outro shows a stripped-down, basic approach that relies on the time-tested I-V progression. It keeps the listener grounded after the intricate harmonic journey of the rest of the song.

Chords in the Outro section of Rocket Man by Elton John are:

[‘C’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘G’]