Music Theory Alchemy

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The chord progression in the chorus of “Say Goodbye” by Beck features a simple, yet unique combination of major and minor chords. It is primarily built around the key of G major, but includes a chromatic twist with the inclusion of the A# major chord. The progression is fairly repetitive, which provides a stable and recognizable backbone for the chorus.

“Heart Is A Drum” by Beck, from the album Morning Phase (2014), features a simple but effective chord progression in the key of C major. This song can be classified as alternative folk rock, and the harmonies used in the chord progression are quite common in this genre, as well as popular music in general. The progression creates a sense of nostalgia and emotional resonance, elevated by Beck’s lyricism and vocal delivery.

With a Little Help from My Friends’ exists in a rich harmonic landscape typical of the Beatles. Here, we can see signature moves like mixing major/minor tonalities, borrowed chords, and unconventional harmonic progressions.

“Girl” by The Beatles is a classic example of their use of chromatic harmony and modal interchange. The chord progression shows complexity in both its chord choices and structure, a distinguishing feature in much of their music. By closely examining this piece, we can better understand The Beatles’ harmonic technique where they blend the techniques of classical music (like chromaticism and harmonic diversity) with pop songwriting.

The bridge of George Benson’s “Give Me The Night” features a blend of jazz, R&B, and pop elements. The harmonic progression showcases a series of descending chords, interspersed with borrowed chords that provide an interesting twist to the overall tonality of the piece.

Beck – Say Goodbye – Bridge

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Chord Progression

D, C

Chord Progression Analysis

D Major (I) – C Major (bVII)

Borrowed chord:
`C Major (bVII)`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Neil Young – “Down by the River”
Chord Progression:
E Minor (i) – D Major (bVII)

2. The Beatles – “Hey Jude”
Chord Progression (during the outro section):
F Major (I) – E-flat Major (bVII)

3. Radiohead – “Karma Police”
Chord progression (during the chorus):
G Major (I) – F Major (bVII)

These songs feature a similar bVII movement, which contributes to their unique and memorable nature.

Musical Analysis

The bridge oscillates between the D Major and C Major chords. The use of the flattened seventh chord (C Major) in the key of D Major adds a touch of unexpectedness and intrigue, making the progression engaging. This movement between the tonic and the borrowed chord from the mixolydian mode makes the progression sound unique and captivating.

Overall Analysis

The bridge of “Say Goodbye” by Beck features a simple two-chord progression. However, this simplicity allows space for an interesting interplay between melody and harmony while still evoking strong emotions. Despite being simple, the progression still manages to create a sense of tension and resolution.

Style Analysis

Beck is known for blending various styles of music, such as folk, rock, and electronica. The choice of this simple yet unexpected chord progression contributes to his signature eclecticism. The use of the bVII chord in a major key has a hint of modal mixture, adding an element of surprise as well as lending it a distinct “Beck” quality. It’s worth noting that this chord progression can be often found in various genres, particularly in rock, alternative music, and indie.

Chords in the Bridge section of Say Goodbye by Beck are:

D, C