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Related Music Theory Alchemy

The chord progression in the chorus of “Breathe” by Pink Floyd is a non-diatonic progression, meaning it does not strictly follow a specific key. The progression features some borrowed chords and a dominant seventh alteration. The style is influenced by blues and jazz, with a relaxed and reflective mood.

Chorus 1

“Time” by Pink Floyd is a progressive rock song from their iconic album, The Dark Side of the Moon (1973). The listed chords form the harmonic basis of the chorus section. The harmony is characterized by diatonic major seventh chords, interspersed with a few borrowed chords. The chorus features a fluctuating major/minor tonality, giving the song an emotional and contemplative feel.

The song “Purple Rain” by Prince is a classic and showcases some interesting use of chord progressions. The key of the song is G major. The classic, popular music formula is present in the use of common chords like I, ii, IV, V which are all diatonic within the key. Noticeably, this song opts for a more simplistic, cyclical chord progression structure that emphasizes repetition of strong melodic lines.

“Tonight, Tonight” by The Smashing Pumpkins is a rock song happy to embrace classical music tropes. An orchestral, string-heavy arrangement propels the song, surrounding the listener with a rich tapestry of sound. The grandiose sound of the full orchestra is bolstered by the band’s dual guitars and Billy Corgan’s characteristic singing.

“When I Was Your Man” by Bruno Mars is in the key of C major. It is a ballad with a piano-led instrumentation, backed by Bruno’s powerful and emotive vocals. The melody and chords are relatively simple, but the lingering tone and the poignant lyrics create an emotionally resonant track. A common feature in this piece, as well as many pop songs in general, is the use of borrowed chords.

Pink Floyd – Breathe – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

Em, A7, Em, A7, Em, A7, Em, A7

Chord Progression Analysis

Em (i), A7 (IV7)

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Stairway to Heaven” by Led Zeppelin
Am (i), G#7 (V7)

2. “Hotel California” by Eagles
Bm (i), F#7 (V7)

3. “Comfortably Numb” by Pink Floyd
Bm (i), A7 (IV7)

These songs share a similar structure, using a minor tonic and a borrowed, dominant seventh chord. This helps create a sense of tension and resolution that is common to these styles of music, and contributes to their emotional impact.

Musical Analysis

The verse consists of an 8-chord sequence that alternates between the tonic chord, Em (i), a minor chord, and a borrowed, dominant seventh chord, A7 (IV7), which is borrowed from the parallel major key (E major). This borrowed chord creates a sense of tension and expectation, which is then resolved when the progression returns to the tonic chord, Em. This alternation between tension and resolution creates a sense of movement and contributes to the dreamy atmosphere of the song.

Overall Analysis

The chord progression in “Breathe” by Pink Floyd is relatively simple, mostly alternating between two chords – Em and A7. However, this simplicity is quite effective in creating a relaxed, dreamy feel which is consistent with the overall theme of the song. This is a characteristic feature of Pink Floyd’s music, using simple chords and progressions to create a powerful emotional impact.

Style Analysis

The use of a simple and repetitive chord progression is characteristic of Pink Floyd’s relaxed, psychedelic rock style. Their music often features few chords and simple progressions, while focusing more on the arrangement, instrumentation, and emotional impact of the song. This reflects the influence of blues and folk music on their songwriting, both of which rely heavily on simple chord progressions.

Chords in the Verse 1 section of Breathe by Pink Floyd are:

Em, A7, Em, A7, Em, A7, Em, A7