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Related Music Theory Alchemy

Taylor Swift’s “Black Dog” features a verse chord progression that is both simple and evocative, utilizing variations of the tonic chord to create a sense of movement and build tension before resolving into more straightforward chord changes. This kind of progression is characteristic of songs that aim to evoke a contemplative or narrative-driven mood, which is a frequent theme in Swift’s songwriting.

The verse of Taylor Swift’s “ME!” features a chord progression that is archetypal for upbeat pop music, echoing themes of brightness and positivity. This progression harnesses straightforward harmonic movement to support the song’s enthusiastic vibe, making it highly effective for conveying the song’s message of self-love and confidence.

Vance Joy’s “Riptide” is a remarkably simple yet highly effective song written in the key of C Major. The song follows a repetitive I-vi-IV chord progression, which is only varied in the bridge where a minor seventh chord introduces tension before leading back to the song’s major tonality.

Your Song, like many of Elton John’s pieces, is known for its prominent piano accompaniment and strong melodic hooks. The song is in the key of D Major, which is why the frequent return to the D Major chord provides the sense of home and finality in the piece.

The modality of the song “Yet Again” by Grizzly Bear is primarily in A minor, which makes it a piece in the minor modality. This song uses several traditional progression elements, but intermixes them with unexpected changes, especially the shift from E minor to F major, and the chromatic shift from G major to B flat major.

Taylor Swift – Black Dog – Chorus

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Chord Progression

Am, Am/G, Am/F, C, Cmaj7, C/E, C/F, C, C, Cmaj7, C/E, C/F, C, C/E, C/F

Chord Progression Analysis

The chorus of “Black Dog” incorporates variations and inversions around the key of C major and A minor:
“`
A Minor (vi)
A Minor/G (vi/G)
A Minor/F (vi/F)
C Major (I)
C Major 7 (Imaj7)
C/E (I/E)
C/F (I/F)
“`

This progression does not include borrowed chords; it mainly uses inversions and a major seventh chord to enrich the harmonic texture.

Similar Chord Progressions

The technique of using a consistent chord while changing the bass note underneath is a hallmark in many emotionally rich songs. Here are similar progressions in other notable songs:

The Beatles – “While My Guitar Gently Weeps”
“`
Am (vi),
Am/G (vi/G),
Am/F# (vi/F#),
Am/F (vi/F)
“`
Radiohead – “Fake Plastic Trees”
“`
A Minor (vi),
D Major (IV),
F Major (VI),
A Minor (vi)
“`

Eric Clapton – “Tears in Heaven”
“`
A/E (I/E),
F#m (iiim),
A (I),
E/G# (I/G#)
“`

These examples illustrate how similar chord structures can create a deeply emotional and engaging listening experience. Swift’s “Black Dog” uses this effective musical technique to amplify the song’s thematic content, providing a rich, layered, and resonant chorus that enhances the overall storytelling.

Musical Analysis

The use of descending bass lines in the Am chords (Am, Am/G, Am/F) adds a melancholic and pensive quality to the chorus, which is apt for conveying the emotional gravity of the lyrics. This technique creates a smooth, almost walking bass effect that enhances the narrative delivery of the lyrics.

Transitioning to the C Major chord and its variations (Cmaj7, C/E, C/F) provides a shift that brightens the mood, offering a sense of resolution and uplift after the somewhat somber Am section. The major seventh (Cmaj7) adds a layer of sonic complexity, suggesting a reflective and dreamy atmosphere.

Overall Analysis

Taylor Swift’s “Black Dog” features a chorus that uses a sophisticated and intricate chord progression to drive the emotional depth and thematic elements of the song. This progression combines inversions and extensions to create a layered and textured musical atmosphere, reflecting the complexity of the song’s lyrics and enhancing its reflective nature.

Style Analysis

In “Black Dog,” Taylor Swift leverages the chorus’s chord progression to explore deeper emotional textures, blending elements of pop with more complex, jazz-like arrangements. This stylistic choice showcases her versatility and ability to engage with more sophisticated musical forms, aligning with the narrative depth found in her more mature songwriting phase.

Chords in the Chorus section of Black Dog by Taylor Swift are:

Am, Am/G, Am/F, C, Cmaj7, C/E, C/F, C, C, Cmaj7, C/E, C/F, C, C/E, C/F