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Related Music Theory Alchemy

The song “Eight Days a Week” by The Beatles is an interesting example of pop music songwriting from the mid 1960’s. It showcases Paul McCartney and John Lennon’s ability to use common chord progressions and tweak them in a unique and recognizable way. It utilizes a simple progression in the verse but what makes it different is their use of 7th and borrowed chords. The key of the song is D major.

Across the Universe by The Beatles is a melancholic, introspective piece set in the key of D major, imbuing an overall sound spectrum that’s somber with a hint of hopeful resolution. The chord progression utilizes both diatonic and borrowed chords, making it both unusual and interesting.

Taylor Swift’s “Black Dog” features a chorus that uses a sophisticated and intricate chord progression to drive the emotional depth and thematic elements of the song. This progression combines inversions and extensions to create a layered and textured musical atmosphere, reflecting the complexity of the song’s lyrics and enhancing its reflective nature.

The chord progression in the chorus of Muse’s “Megalomania” features a blend of major and minor chords, as well as the use of the dominant 7th chord (B7) to create tension and resolution. This progression provides a harmonic foundation for the powerful and emotional vocals, giving it an intense and memorable feel.

“Little Red Corvette” by Prince is in the key of Gb Major. The song is a staple of 80’s pop and a good example of Prince’s signature sound of fusing elements from different genres, such as funk, pop, and rock. It’s a strong blend of complex chord progressions and simple, catchy melodic lines which adds a compelling depth to the music.

The Beatles – Eight Days A Week – Chorus

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Chord Progression

[‘Bm’, ‘G’, ‘Bm’, ‘E’, ‘D’, ‘E7’]

Chord Progression Analysis

1. B minor (ii)
2. G major (IV)
3. B minor (ii)
4. E major (V/V)
5. D major (I)
6. E dominant 7 (V7/V)

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Borrowed Chords: E major (V/V) is a secondary dominant chord.
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Similar Chord Progressions

A similar chord progression is used in the Beach Boys’ “God Only Knows”:

1. A major (I)
2. F# minor (vi)
3. A major (I)
4. E major (V)
5. D major (IV)
6. E dominant 7 (V7)

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Borrowed Chords: None
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Similarly, Billy Joel’s “She’s Always A Woman” also shares a similar progression:

1. F major (I)
2. D minor (vi)
3. F major (I)
4. C major (V)
5. Bb major (IV)
6. C7 (V7)

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Borrowed Chords: None
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Musical Analysis

The chord progression in the song opens by leveraging the typical rock n’ roll progression (I – IV – V) and simultaneously modulates to the relative minor (ii – V/V – I) which is often used in classical music, indicating the song’s wide range.

The switch to the B minor and E major before going back to D major adds a sense of pause and longing, which meshes well with the theme of the song. The use of the E dominant 7 chord works beautifully as a transition, providing a natural and smooth pathway back to the home chord.

Overall Analysis

“Eight Days A Week” by The Beatles is in the key of D major. The song features a handful of basic major and minor chords with a sprinkling of interesting harmonic developments such as the E7 transition chord and the use of the B minor chord which provide a rich palette of colors for the progression.

Style Analysis

The Beatles often fused elements from various music genres, and “Eight Days A Week” is no different. While the song primarily occupies the pop-rock genre, its use of the ii – V – I progression bonds elements from classical music, demonstrating the band’s keen ear for incorporating complex musical structures into accessible pop-rock form.

Chords in the Chorus section of Eight Days A Week by The Beatles are:

[‘Bm’, ‘G’, ‘Bm’, ‘E’, ‘D’, ‘E7’]