Music Theory Alchemy

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The song ‘Today’ by The Smashing Pumpkins is a classic example of mixing major and minor modes in rock music. The majority of the song is modal, centered around D major and B minor. However, the bridge section changes gears and revolves around E minor.

“1979” by The Smashing Pumpkins employs a variety of chords throughout the song, including major, major 7th, and minor 7th chords. The chord progression varies between sections but is based mostly on a mid-tempo groove in the key of E Major. The song utilizes common pop/rock conventions to create a dreamy and nostalgic soundscape, with the juxtaposition of the major and minor 7th chords adding complexity.

“Sour Times” by Portishead is largely written in the key of C# minor, with elements of modal interchange and chromaticism that contribute to its haunting, dark sound. The song exhibits a remarkable amount of harmonic complexity and non-diatonic harmony, which is a defining characteristic of the trip-hop genre. The piece makes use of intricate inversions and chromatic voice leading, along with a frequent use of sevenths and diminished chords for added tension.

“Lost Cause” by Beck from the album “Sea Change” showcases a melancholic and heartfelt mood with a slow tempo, exuding a sense of introspection and vulnerability. The song can be described as a folk-rock ballad with subtle touches of country and indie rock.

“California Kids” by Weezer is a pop rock song with influences from alternative and power pop. The chord progression in Verse 2 shows a blend of diatonic and borrowed chords, which contributes to a slight sense of tension and resolution throughout the progression. The chords in the verse also exhibit movement by step (C to C/B) and a mixture of major and minor tonalities.

The Smashing Pumpkins – Today – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

[‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’]

Chord Progression Analysis

This chord progression ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’ in the key of E minor outlines the chords i, III, V, respectively.

“`
E minor (‘i’)
G major (‘III’)
B major (‘V’)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

The ‘i – III – V’ progression is quite common in alternative rock, though it’s used in many genres. Some examples include:

1. Nirvana’s “Territorial Pissings” – The verses use a similar progression:
“`
A (IV), C (VI), E (I).
“`

2. The Beatles’ “While My Guitar Gently Weeps” – The verse part has a similar progression:
“`
Am (I), C#m (III), E (V).
“`

An important note is that with these examples, the exact voicings, rhythm, and arrangement will play significant roles in the overall sound, meaning that while they share a similar harmonic structure to “Today,” they won’t sound identical due to these other music parameters.

Musical Analysis

This chord progression is a case of modal interchange (borrowed chords). The B major chord is borrowed from the E major key, while the entire song is in the E minor key. The unexpected B major chord adds a sense of tension and release, and this technique is common to Smashing Pumpkins songs and other alternative rock genres.

Overall Analysis

“Today” by The Smashing Pumpkins is in E minor key. The song is from the album Siamese Dream, which most perfectly represents the band’s sound leaning heavily on crunchy guitars and raw power chords. Your requested verse only includes the chord progression ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’ repeated 4 times.

Style Analysis

“Today” is a song in the style of alternative rock and grunge. It is characterized by its loud “wall of sound” style, with distorted guitars and powerful chords throughout. This song structure using borrowed chords and unexpected chords gives their music a distinctive character, rich in tension and release intricacies within the melody line.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of Today by The Smashing Pumpkins are:

[‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’]