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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Today” by The Smashing Pumpkins is composed in the key of E minor. The song has quite a simple structure and harmony with a strong emphasis on the I-IV-V (D-G-A in E minor key) chord progression which is one of the most common patterns in popular music. This I-IV-V progression vests the song with its harmonic backbone and creates a strong, wide-open sonic canvas.

“Tonight, Tonight” by The Smashing Pumpkins is a rock song happy to embrace classical music tropes. An orchestral, string-heavy arrangement propels the song, surrounding the listener with a rich tapestry of sound. The grandiose sound of the full orchestra is bolstered by the band’s dual guitars and Billy Corgan’s characteristic singing.

“Creep” by Radiohead is a well-known song that features a fairly simple chord progression in its bridge. The progression is memorable for its fusion of diatonic and chromatic elements, creating a sense of tension and interest.

“Weezer – Island In The Sun (Bridge)” is a relatively simple yet melodically impactful chord progression that utilizes a mixture of major and minor chords. The song is in the key of G major, and the bridge follows a (V – I) D-G progression initially, before moving to the IV (C) and ii (Am) chords. The harmonic rhythm of the bridge creates a sense of resolution and adds emotional depth to the song.

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“The Smashing Pumpkins” in the song ‘1979’ has used a somewhat unconventional yet memorable chord progression, particularly in the bridge section. This progression creates a certain mood and melodic texture befitting the song’s laid-back yet emotionally resonant feel.

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The Smashing Pumpkins – Today – Bridge

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Chord Progression

[‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

The bridge of the song goes as follows:

“`E Minor (i), G Major (III), B Major (V), repeated.“`

The use of the B Major chord can be considered a “borrowed chord.” It is not typically part of the E minor scale, but it is borrowed from the E Major scale. In traditional music theory, this is called mode mixture or modal interchange.

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Nirvana’s “Smells Like Teen Spirit” makes use of a similar shifting between major and minor tonalities in its iconic progression: F minor (i), Bb Major (IV), Ab Major (bIII), Db Major (bVI).

2. Radiohead’s “Paranoid Android” also features a progression with borrowed chords: G minor (i), Bb (III), D (V), Gm (i), A (bII), D (V).

Chord progressions for the aforementioned songs:

Nirvana’s “Smells Like Teen Spirit”:
“`F Minor (i), Bb Major (IV), Ab Major (bIII), Db Major (bVI)“`

Radiohead’s “Paranoid Android”:
“`G minor (i), Bb (III), D (V), Gm (i), A (bII), D (V)“`

Unfortunately, without the exact chord progression for the entire song ‘Today’, we can’t provide a granular breakdown for all of the chords or identify possible key changes throughout the song.

Musical Analysis

The chorus in ‘Today’ does not adhere strictly to the rules of classical harmony – it shifts back and forth between the relative major (G) and minor (E Minor) tonalities without anchoring solidly in one or the other. However, these shifts help to increase the emotional intensity of the song, reflecting the angst and turbulence of the lyrics.

Overall Analysis

The song ‘Today’ by The Smashing Pumpkins is a classic example of mixing major and minor modes in rock music. The majority of the song is modal, centered around D major and B minor. However, the bridge section changes gears and revolves around E minor.

Style Analysis

The Smashing Pumpkins, particularly in the 1990s, are known for their blending of heavy rock with gentler, melodic elements—an approach that ‘Today’ provides a clear example of. The use of the borrowed chord (B Major) in the bridge creates an unexpected, somewhat jarring effect, which adds to the overall intensity of the song.

Chords in the Bridge section of Today by The Smashing Pumpkins are:

[‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’]