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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“1979” by The Smashing Pumpkins employs a variety of chords throughout the song, including major, major 7th, and minor 7th chords. The chord progression varies between sections but is based mostly on a mid-tempo groove in the key of E Major. The song utilizes common pop/rock conventions to create a dreamy and nostalgic soundscape, with the juxtaposition of the major and minor 7th chords adding complexity.

“Bullet With Butterfly Wings” by The Smashing Pumpkins features a chord progression that uses a lot of power chords (fifth chords) which demonstrates its grungy, rock oriented style. It also incorporates major, minor, and suspended second chords, making it an interesting combination of simplicity and complexity.

“While My Guitar Gently Weeps” by The Beatles is in the minor mode and its chord progression showcases rich harmonic content and unexpected key changes, common to The Beatles’ music. Harmonically, it features an interesting mixture of chords from the parallel major and minor keys, which is indicative of modal interchange, a key characteristic of The Beatles’ songwriting.

“Time To Pretend” by MGMT features a non-conventional and interesting chord progression. The progression can be primarily analyzed in the key of D Major with a brief modulation to the relative minor (F#m). The chords are not sophisticated in terms of extensions, but the arrangement and harmonic movement provide a unique and memorable melody. This chorus is an example of diatonic and modal mixture, using chords not only from the primary key but also borrowing chords from other modes.

The song “Killer Queen” by Queen is primarily set in the key of F Major, while the Chorus 1 is in the key of G Major. The song’s harmonic voice leading and progressions reveal a sophisticated and nuanced approach that involves a continuous change of tonal center and utilization of secondary dominant and borrowed chords.

The Smashing Pumpkins – 1979 – Chorus 1

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Chord Progression

[‘E’, ‘Emaj7’, ‘Amaj7’, ‘E’, ‘Emaj7’, ‘Amaj7’, ‘E’, ‘Emaj7’, ‘Amaj7’, ‘F#m7’, ‘B’, ‘Emaj7’, ‘E’]

Chord Progression Analysis

Chorus:
“`
1. E (I)
2. Emaj7 (I7)
3. Amaj7 (IV7)
4. E (I)
5. Emaj7 (I7)
6. Amaj7 (IV7)
7. E (I)
8. Emaj7 (I7)
9. Amaj7 (IV7)
10. F#m7 (ii7)
11. B (V)
12. Emaj7 (I7)
13. E (I)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

Although unique in many ways, the chord progression of “1979” can be compared to that of “Life in Technicolor” by Coldplay. The song also has an unconventional progression with multiple seventh chords. The progression starts on D (I), moving to G (IV), Bm7 (vi7), G (IV) and A (V). This progression shows similar use of major seventh chords, and ends on a dominant chord, as does “1979”.

Musical Analysis

The song begins and ends with the ‘Emaj7’ chord (I7), which signifies a certain resolve, but within the progression there is a noticeable tension, particularly when it transitions to the ‘Amaj7’ (IV7) chord, which is a major seventh in place of a more typical major or minor chord. In addition, the chord progression includes the ‘F#m7’ (ii7) and ‘B’ (V), a common sequence that creates a cadence back to the ‘E key’.

Overall Analysis

The song “1979” by The Smashing Pumpkins has a chord progression that can be considered experimental for Pop and Rock music, which typically tend to use simple and easily predictable progressions. In this song, the progression is notably more complex and unpredictable, shifting between ‘E’ and ‘Emaj7’ gives this track a moody feel, and the Amaj7 gives it another color. This progression is in the key of E major.

Style Analysis

Known for their grungy sound and complex guitar work, The Smashing Pumpkins push the boundaries of typical chord progressions with songs like “1979”. The band often uses seventh chords and unexpected chord changes to create an unique and interesting sound. The use of ‘Emaj7’ and ‘Amaj7’ gives the song its distinctive, melancholy sound that sets it apart from other songs in the same genre.

Chords in the Chorus 1 section of 1979 by The Smashing Pumpkins are:

[‘E’, ‘Emaj7’, ‘Amaj7’, ‘E’, ‘Emaj7’, ‘Amaj7’, ‘E’, ‘Emaj7’, ‘Amaj7’, ‘F#m7’, ‘B’, ‘Emaj7’, ‘E’]