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Related Music Theory Alchemy

Tame Impala’s “Let It Happen” is a song in A major key. The chord progression seems simple at first, with a repetitive motive throughout the verse but it creates a hypnotic effect that is very much in line with Tame Impala’s psychedelic style.

“Yes I’m Changing” by Tame Impala uses a repetitive chord progression throughout the majority of the song, alternating primarily between the chords C, Csus2, Cadd9, Am, F, and G. This pattern is characterized by constant resolution with the tonic of the key, C Major. However, the progression occasionally diverges from the typical diatonic pattern by introducing a G Major chord, which is a V chord in the C Major scale.

The outro of “Hey Joe” by Jimi Hendrix uses a descending circle of fifths chord progression, which is a very common progression in many styles of music, particularly in the Baroque period and in blues-based rock music. The progression features a steady descent through the Circle of Fifths that creates a strong sense of harmony and resolution. In this context, Jimi Hendrix uses the progression to create tension and momentum, which is appropriate for an outro section.

“Bullet with Butterfly Wings” by The Smashing Pumpkins can be categorized as alternative rock. The chord progression showcases the grunge influence, with an emphasis on power chords and the use of suspended second chords which are often used to create ambiguity or tension.

The Rolling Stones’ “As Tears Go By” is primarily in the key of G major and follows a Verse-Verse-Verse-Outro structure. The harmony is relatively simple, incorporating primarily diatonic chords from the G major scale as well as a few borrowed chords and inversions.

Chord Progression Analysis (Outro):
G Major (I) – A Major (V/vi, borrowed from E minor) – C Major (IV) – D Major (V) – G Major (I)

Tame Impala – Let It Happen – Outro

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Chord Progression

[‘A’, ‘F#m’, ‘G#sus4’, ‘A’, ‘F#m’, ‘G#sus4’, ‘A’, ‘F#m’, ‘G#sus4’, ‘A’, ‘F#m’, ‘G#sus4’, ‘Emaj7’, ‘A’, ‘F#m’, ‘G#sus4’, ‘A’, ‘F#m’, ‘Emaj7’, ‘A’, ‘F#m’]

Chord Progression Analysis

Below is the full outro of the song “Let It Happen” listed with their full chord names and roman numerals:
“`plaintext
A Major (I)
F# Minor (vi)
G# Suspended 4 (IIIIV)
A Major (I)
F# Minor (vi)
G# Suspended 4 (IIIIV)
A Major (I)
F# Minor (vi)
G# Suspended 4 (IIIIV)
A Major (I)
F# Minor (vi)
G# Suspended 4 (IIIIV)
E Major 7 *Borrowed Chord* (VII)
A Major (I)
F# Minor (vi)
G# Suspended 4 (IIIIV)
A Major (I)
F# Minor (vi)
E Major 7 *Borrowed Chord* (VII)
A Major (I)
F# Minor (vi)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Billie Eilish – “Ocean Eyes”
This song uses a similar chord progression in its refrain:
“`plaintext
C Major (I)
D Minor (ii)
A minor (vi)
G Major (V)
“`
2. The Police – “Every Breath You Take”
This song features a tangent but somewhat relatable chord progression in its verses:
“`plaintext
G add9 (I)
Eb Major *Borrowed Chord* (IIIb)
D Major (V)
“`
3. Coldplay – “The Scientist”
Relevant progression in the verses:
“`plaintext
D Minor (i)
Bb Major (VI)
F Major (III)
C add9 (VII)
“`

Musical Analysis

There is a frequent cadence of I-vi-IIIIV throughout the piece. The relationship between these chords creates a progression and cadence that is both expected and satisfying. The suspended 4th chord (G#sus4) acts as a device for building tension, which is then released during the resolution back to the first degree, A Major. The borrowed chord, Emaj7, from the parallel minor adds an interesting color and unexpected mood shift in the outro, contrasting with the general progression and creating a surprising yet melodic turn in the harmony.

Overall Analysis

The song “Let It Happen” by Tame Impala, which is in the key of A Major, uses a simple yet effective chord progression during its outro. The common pattern of I-vi-IIIIV (Major-minor-Suspended 4) recurs throughout. The G#sus4 chord provides a moment of tension before resolving back to the tonic and restarting the pattern. The progression concludes with an Emaj7 chord, which is a borrowed chord from the parallel minor.

Style Analysis

Musically, Tame Impala often combines elements of psychedelic rock, synth-pop and disco, always showing strong roots in melodic and harmonic writing. The chord progression in “Let it Happen” shows this, with its searing synths and percussive elements supporting a simple but catchy loop.

Chords in the Outro section of Let It Happen by Tame Impala are:

[‘A’, ‘F#m’, ‘G#sus4’, ‘A’, ‘F#m’, ‘G#sus4’, ‘A’, ‘F#m’, ‘G#sus4’, ‘A’, ‘F#m’, ‘G#sus4’, ‘Emaj7’, ‘A’, ‘F#m’, ‘G#sus4’, ‘A’, ‘F#m’, ‘Emaj7’, ‘A’, ‘F#m’]