Music Theory Alchemy

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“House of the Rising Sun” by The Animals features a repeating chord progression in a minor key that gives the song a haunting, melancholic feel. This progression moves through the circle of fifths, features borrowed chords from its relative major key and has a strong resolution from the dominant to the tonic.

“House of the Rising Sun” by The Animals is a traditional folk song that features a distinctive, repetitive chord progression throughout the song. The tune has a somber, haunting quality and is set in a minor key. It has been covered by numerous artists over the years, but the version by The Animals is the most famous.

The chord progression in verse 2 of Stephen Sanchez’s “Until I Found You” is tonal and grounded in the key of G major throughout. The progression follows a strong, clearly structured pattern with repeated use of the G, Bm, C chords and a concluding D chord used to transition to the following sections. Stephen Sanchez makes significant use of the I-iii-IV chord progression in G major (G-Bm-C), which gives the song its flowing, harmonically stable character.

“And I Love Her” by The Beatles is predominantly set within the key of F# minor. Apart from the chorus that momentarily modulates to the key of D minor, the verses embrace a darker, melancholic atmosphere portrayed by the minor keys. The tonal structure and chord progressions in the song are reflective of the band’s exploration of intricate harmonies, going beyond the simple three-chord structures of many contemporary pop songs of the time.

“Sour Times” by Portishead is largely written in the key of C# minor, with elements of modal interchange and chromaticism that contribute to its haunting, dark sound. The song exhibits a remarkable amount of harmonic complexity and non-diatonic harmony, which is a defining characteristic of the trip-hop genre. The piece makes use of intricate inversions and chromatic voice leading, along with a frequent use of sevenths and diminished chords for added tension.

The Animals – House Of The Rising Sun – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

Am, C, D, F, Am, C, E, E, Am, C, D, F, Am, E, Am, C, D, F, Am, E, Am, E

Chord Progression Analysis

A minor (i) – C major (III) – D major (IV) – F major (VI) – A minor (i) – C major (III) – E major (V) – E major (V) – A minor (i) – C major (III) – D major (IV) – F major (VI) – A minor (i) – E major (V) – A minor (i) – C major (III) – D major (IV) – F major (VI) – A minor (i) – E major (V) – A minor (i) – E major (V)

`Borrowed Chord: D major (IV)`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Bob Dylan’s “All Along the Watchtower”: Am (i) – G (VII) – F (VI) – G (VII)
2. Leonard Cohen’s “Hallelujah”: Am (i) – C (III) – G (VII) – F (VI) – C (III) – G (VII) – Am (i) – F (VI) – G (VII) – E (V)

While these examples may not precisely share the same progression as “House of The Rising Sun,” they showcase some similar elements. Both “All Along the Watchtower” and “Hallelujah” use combinations of diatonic and borrowed chords in a cyclic fashion, with strong cadential resolutions and an evocative quality akin to The Animals’ classic hit.

Musical Analysis

The most notable element of this progression is the use of the borrowed chord, which adds tension and interest to the song. In the key of A minor, the diatonic IV chord would typically be D minor; however, The Animals have chosen to use a D major chord instead. This introduces an F#, which creates a distinct chromaticism in the progression. This borrowing of a major chord from the parallel major key is referred to as modal interchange.

Another interesting aspect of the progression is the cadential patterns created by the alternating use of the E major chord. E major serves as the dominant (V) chord, providing a strong sense of resolution back to the A minor (i) chord. This gives the progression a cyclic, revolving quality that helps to maintain a forward momentum throughout the verse.

Overall Analysis

The chord progression in the verse 2 of “House of The Rising Sun” by The Animals is an iconic progression in popular music. The song is in the key of A minor, and is built using diatonic and borrowed chords with some chromaticism. The progression features a strong sense of movement and resolution, with the mix of major and minor chords creating an emotional and dramatic atmosphere.

Style Analysis

The chord progression and overall style of “House of The Rising Sun” are highly evocative of the British Invasion era of rock music. The combination of minor chords and chromaticism create a sense of melancholy and emotional depth, while the strong, driving rhythm of the progression speaks to the powerful, emotive performances that characterized this period in music history. The influence of American folk, blues, and early rock and roll can also be sensed in the progression and accompanying melody, adding to the timelessness of this classic song.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of House Of The Rising Sun by The Animals are:

Am, C, D, F, Am, C, E, E, Am, C, D, F, Am, E, Am, C, D, F, Am, E, Am, E