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‘Set Fire to the Rain’ is written in the key of D minor. The main course of progression uses the chords of Dm, B-flat Major, F Major and C Major. This is a 6-4-1-5 progression, which is very popular and is used in a lot of pop music.

What makes this progression interesting is that Adele uses the 2nd inversion of the A minor chord, Am/B, and G/A, which gives it a unique timbre. `Am/B` is the 2nd inversion of the `Am` chord and `G/A` is the 2nd inversion of the `G` chord.

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Kali Uchis’ “Telepatia” features a relatively simple two-chord progression in the outro, consisting of a major seventh chord followed by a dominant seventh chord. The harmonic texture is sparse yet effective, with a unique, ethereal atmosphere created by the interplay between the two chords.

“Welcome to the Machine” by Pink Floyd is a progressive rock piece that features a rather minimalistic chord progression, with only one chord during the outro. The piece is characterized by its lush soundscape, synthesizer layering, and the use of sound effects to create an atmosphere of a mechanized world.

The song “Hurt” by Nine Inch Nails has a tonal center around the key of B minor, as it is the most prominently featured chord in both the verse and chorus sections. The verse features a simple three-chord progression (Bm-D-E), and the chorus introduces additional chords (G, A). The outro mainly repeats the chords from the verse. The style of the piece can be characterized as haunting, melancholic, and somewhat minimalistic with only a few chords creating the harmonic landscape.

Adele – Set Fire To The Rain – Outro

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Chord Progression

[‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Dm’, ‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Dm’, ‘F’, ‘G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

Here is the chord progression in the Outro:

– A minor (I)
– G major (VII)
– D minor (IV)
– A minor (I)
– G major (VII)
– A minor (I)
– G major (VII)
– D minor (IV)
– F major (VI)
– G major (VII)

The G Major (VII) chord is a borrowed chord from the parallel major (A Major), interesting that this chord is commonly found in pop music. Here’s code block for the borrowed chord:

“`
G Major (‘VII’)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

The Avril Lavigne song “When You’re Gone” follows a similar pattern:
– C major (I)
– G major (V)
– A minor (VI)
– F major (IV)

This progression structure of I-V-VI-IV shares similarities with the I-VII-IV-I-VII in ‘Set Fire to the Rain,’ with a major to minor chord shift emphasizing a melancholic tone.

John Legend’s “All of Me” is another example of similar progression:
– F major (I)
– G major (VII)
– A minor (III)
– G major (VII)

Again, the VII chord is typical for pop music and is borrowed from the parallel major, as with ‘Set Fire to the Rain.’ The arrangement is a bit different, but the overall mood conveys a similar emotional charge.

Musical Analysis

The Outro begins with an A minor chord, providing a moody, minor tonality. This begins a descending progression, where the chord roots decrease in pitch. The use of repetitions of ‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Dm’, ‘Am’, ‘G’ serve to emphasize the somber and solemn tone of the song.

‘Set Fire To The Rain’ is known for its intense climax, and the D minor to F major shift signals the beginning of this climax. D minor and F major share two common tones (D and A), making this transition smooth but poignant. The progression from ‘Dm’, ‘F’, ‘G’ forms a common IV-VI-VII progression, which creates a sense of motion and tension, building up to the song’s dramatic conclusion.

Overall Analysis

“Set Fire To The Rain” is a song that largely follows the conventions of pop music, with its simple and repetitive chord progressions echoing those in many similar genres. The chord progression observed in the Outro is primarily a combination of minor and major chords that provide a melancholic and intense undertone to the song’s overall theme. The song is in the key of A minor and the chord progression in the Outro starts on the key’s root chord (‘Am’).

Style Analysis

The chord progression itself tends to lend ‘Set Fire To The Rain’ its signature expressively mournful and emotionally charged style. Adele’s songs are typically characterized by rich, expressive melodies over relatively simple but effective chord progressions. The chord choice fits with her soulful pop style, and the progression is in keeping with typical pop/rock and soul harmony.

Chords in the Outro section of Set Fire To The Rain by Adele are:

[‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Dm’, ‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘G’, ‘Dm’, ‘F’, ‘G’]