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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“The song When Doves Cry” by Prince features a very distinctive chord progression in its chorus section. Technically the song is written in a minor key, but the progression tends to flow in a way that feels almost like a major key at times. This is a common characteristic of many Prince songs, signifying the unique and innovative style of the artist.

“Kiss” by Prince is a well-loved song known for its catchy tune and funky, upbeat style. The song is composed in the key of A major. However, it lacks typical diatonic major harmonies because Prince used power chords (fifth chords) instead of full major or minor chords. The progression is largely built around the ‘A5’ and ‘D5’ power chords, with the occasional ‘E5’ and ‘E9sus4’ worked in to add some variation.

“Yesterday” by The Beatles is a classic Pop song in F Major maintaining a 2/2 time signature. The song changes the chords frequently to create a rich harmonic texture, and is known for its iconic descending guitar melody.

The outro of George Benson’s “Give Me The Night” features a smooth, soulful chord progression that is common to jazz, R&B, and pop music. The progression has a descending movement with alternating minor 7th and major 7th chords. This repetition creates a sense of ambience and resolution, making it an ideal conclusion to the song.

The chord progression in the outro of Weezer’s “Undone – The Sweater Song” follows a repeating pattern with a combination of major and power chords. The overall key of the progression is G major, and the chords follow a predictable pattern that is rooted in rock and alternative music styles. The chord progression uses borrowed chords from the parallel key of G minor, specifically the B♭ major chord.

Prince – When Doves Cry – Outro

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Chord Progression

[‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

The chords used in the Outro progression are as follows:

E minor (‘vi’); F Major (‘bVII’); G Major (‘I’)
As you can see, the F Major being a ‘bVII’ clearly indicates that it is a borrowed chord derived from the parallel minor scale.

“`borowed chords
F Major (‘bVII’)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Radiohead’s “Creep” also uses a similar progression, but in a different key — C (‘I’), E (‘III’), F (‘IV’), Fm (‘iv’).
2. U2’s song “With Or Without You” utilizes a similar progression, although it is more simplified. The progression in the key of D is as follows — D (‘I’), A (‘V’), Bm (‘vi’), G (‘IV’).

Please note that it is quite uncommon to find a song with the same exact chord progression as Prince’s “When Doves Cry”. However, both “Creep” and “With Or Without You” share the concept of repeating the same set of chords throughout the song, much like “When Doves Cry”.

Musical Analysis

The chord progression of ‘When Doves Cry’ helps in creating a unique melancholic atmosphere. The use of borrowed chords keeps the song emotionally charged and the constant repetition of the same chord sequence allows Prince to experiment with other elements of the music such as the melody and the rhythm.

Overall Analysis

“When Doves Cry” by Prince features an unorthodox chord progression compared to many pop or rock songs from the era. The chord progression in the Outro as well as throughout the song remains constant, which underscores the plaintive mood of the song and lyrics. The progression: Em – F – G in the Outro contains borrowed chords from the parallel minor. This introduces a sense of ambiguity to the overall tonality.

Style Analysis

Prince is known for his fusion of various musical styles including funk, pop, and rock which is clearly reflected in ‘When Doves Cry’. The use of borrowed chords reflects a ‘mixture’ concept (taking chords from parallel scales), which is common in jazz and blues, but in this case used in a pop/rock context. Moreover, the use of synthesizers and drum machines is indicative of the electronic music style of the mid-1980s.

Chords in the Outro section of When Doves Cry by Prince are:

[‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’]