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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“When Doves Cry” by Prince shows the artist’s flair for the unusual. While the song is primarily in A minor, Prince takes liberties with creating unexpected shifts in harmony, which gives the song its unique character. The song revolves around five chords: Am, G, Em, F, and G, repeated throughout the verse. This circular progression offers a sense of continuity, yet Prince’s interpretation and arrangement create a sense of unpredictability.

“Sometimes It Snows In April” is a song by Prince in the pop style. It’s characterized by its use of extended and added note chords, as seen in the chord progression for Verse 3. This advanced harmonic content gives the song a distinct, rich, and complex musical texture, typical of Prince’s style.

“Beast of Burden,” by The Rolling Stones, a song characterized by a typical rock-pop structure, primarily uses a IV-chord loop in the key of E major. The chord progression in the outro follows a specific sequence: E, to B, to C#m, to A. The return to the E at the end of the progression gives it a circular feel that encourages cohesion.

“Paper Tiger” by Beck is a song from his album “Sea Change,” released in 2002. The style of this song is primarily alternative rock, with elements of psychedelia and baroque pop. The outro of “Paper Tiger” features a simple chord progression of E, E7, and Bm, with interesting harmonic techniques, such as secondary dominants and borrowed chords.

“Bullet with Butterfly Wings” by The Smashing Pumpkins can be categorized as alternative rock. The chord progression showcases the grunge influence, with an emphasis on power chords and the use of suspended second chords which are often used to create ambiguity or tension.

Prince – When Doves Cry – Outro

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Chord Progression

[‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

The chords used in the Outro progression are as follows:

E minor (‘vi’); F Major (‘bVII’); G Major (‘I’)
As you can see, the F Major being a ‘bVII’ clearly indicates that it is a borrowed chord derived from the parallel minor scale.

“`borowed chords
F Major (‘bVII’)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Radiohead’s “Creep” also uses a similar progression, but in a different key — C (‘I’), E (‘III’), F (‘IV’), Fm (‘iv’).
2. U2’s song “With Or Without You” utilizes a similar progression, although it is more simplified. The progression in the key of D is as follows — D (‘I’), A (‘V’), Bm (‘vi’), G (‘IV’).

Please note that it is quite uncommon to find a song with the same exact chord progression as Prince’s “When Doves Cry”. However, both “Creep” and “With Or Without You” share the concept of repeating the same set of chords throughout the song, much like “When Doves Cry”.

Musical Analysis

The chord progression of ‘When Doves Cry’ helps in creating a unique melancholic atmosphere. The use of borrowed chords keeps the song emotionally charged and the constant repetition of the same chord sequence allows Prince to experiment with other elements of the music such as the melody and the rhythm.

Overall Analysis

“When Doves Cry” by Prince features an unorthodox chord progression compared to many pop or rock songs from the era. The chord progression in the Outro as well as throughout the song remains constant, which underscores the plaintive mood of the song and lyrics. The progression: Em – F – G in the Outro contains borrowed chords from the parallel minor. This introduces a sense of ambiguity to the overall tonality.

Style Analysis

Prince is known for his fusion of various musical styles including funk, pop, and rock which is clearly reflected in ‘When Doves Cry’. The use of borrowed chords reflects a ‘mixture’ concept (taking chords from parallel scales), which is common in jazz and blues, but in this case used in a pop/rock context. Moreover, the use of synthesizers and drum machines is indicative of the electronic music style of the mid-1980s.

Chords in the Outro section of When Doves Cry by Prince are:

[‘Em’, ‘F’, ‘G’]