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“Wild Horses” by the Rolling Stones is performed in the key of G major. However, the initial chord progression beginning on B minor gives it a modal feel, specifically borrowing chords from G Lydian mode (IV of D Major). It’s an interesting mixture of folky rock with a touch of the blues, and the chord progression is largely based around the typical I-IV-V progression found in many rock songs, but with many deviations and additions.

Key: G Major

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“Honky Tonk Women” by the Rolling Stones is a classic rock track steeped in the blues tradition. The song is played in the key of G Major and primarily uses chords G, C, A, and D.

**Chorus

The chord progression in the verse of Beck’s “Paper Tiger” can be considered a combination of common and non-diatonic chords. The progression moves from a major chord to its dominant 7th and then resolves to the relative minor. Stylistically, this progression is used in rock, pop, and jazz music to create tension and resolution while maintaining a sense of movement or flow.

“Eleanor Rigby’” is a song by The Beatles, released on their 1966 album “Revolver”. Being unusually somber and profound for a pop song, it showcases The Beatles’ expanding musical palette and their desire to move past the conventional parameters of popular music at the time. The song itself is crafted entirely around the key of E minor, with only occasional diversions to the IV chord (C Major). It strongly exhibits the use of Aeolian mode (commonly known as the ‘natural’ minor) and employs string quartet instrumentation, a unique stylistic pattern at that time.

“Goodbye Blue Sky” by Pink Floyd is a beautifully haunting piece with a chord progression that demonstrates their innovative use of borrowed chords and modulation to explore various tonal centers. The song is generally in the key of A minor.

The Rolling Stones – Wild Horses – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

[‘Bm’, ‘G’, ‘Bm’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘C’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Bm’, ‘G’, ‘Bm’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘C’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’]

Chord Progression Analysis

The chords for Verse 1 are [‘Bm’, ‘G’, ‘Bm’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘C’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Bm’, ‘G’, ‘Bm’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘C’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’].

Here is the chord progression with the full chord names and their Roman numerals, considering G as the tonic:

“`
B minor (‘iii’),
G Major (‘I’),
B minor (‘iii’),
G Major (‘I’),
A minor (‘ii’, borrowed from G minor),
C Major (‘IV’),
D Major (‘V’),
G Major (‘I’),
D Major (‘V’),
B minor (‘iii’),
G Major (‘I’),
B minor (‘iii’),
G Major (‘I’),
A minor (‘ii’, borrowed from G minor),
C Major (‘IV’),
D Major (‘V’),
G Major (‘I’),
D Major (‘V’).
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

Artists across various genres have used similar chord progressions. Notably, “All I Want” by Joni Mitchell utilizes a borrowed iv chord (F Major in the key of C Major, akin to the Am in G Major in “Wild Horses”) giving a similar emotional impact. Also, “Creep” by Radiohead employs a perennial I-iii-IV-V progression repeated throughout the song like “Wild Horses.”

Musical Analysis

Musically, this sequence creates a complex sound-scape very characteristic of the melancholic, yet beautiful tone of “Wild Horses”. The sequence begins with a surprising iii-I progression, introducing tension with the use of a minor chord. This tension is further developed with the borrowed ii chord (Am). As the IV, V, I sequence is very common in many pop songs, this gives a sense of resolution before it starts again, preserving familiarity within the unusual progression.

The borrowed ii chord (Am) is a distinctly unique feature. This chord is borrowed from the key of G minor. By bringing in this minor iv chord, a brief moment of modal mixture occurs, adding emotional depth and complexity to the song.

Overall Analysis

“Wild Horses” by the Rolling Stones is a song in the key of G Major with a chord progression marked by the use of common chords and a few borrowed chords from other keys. The usage of minor and major chords conjures a variety of emotions synonymous with the mood of the song. The repetitive nature of the sequence creates a cyclical feeling that gives a strong sense of the song’s emotional journey.

Style Analysis

The Rolling Stones are known for their innovative approach to rock music and “Wild Horses” is a clear demonstration of that unique style. The use of standard and borrowed chords, emotional dynamics, thoughtful lyrics, and arrangements all contribute to establishing their distinctive sound-scape. They manage to couple the raw emotion of blues-inspired progressions with the structural predictability of pop, creating something truly distinct.

Chords in the Verse 1 section of Wild Horses by The Rolling Stones are:

[‘Bm’, ‘G’, ‘Bm’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘C’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘Bm’, ‘G’, ‘Bm’, ‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘C’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘D’]