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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“As Tears Go By” by The Rolling Stones is a classic rock ballad featuring a simple, yet effective chord progression and harmonic language. The song is in the key of G major, and the chord progression features a mix of diatonic chords from the G major scale, with the non-diatonic A major chord included as a borrowed chord from the parallel minor (G minor) key.

“Dead Flowers” by The Rolling Stones, from their album “Sticky Fingers” (1971), features a fairly straightforward repetitive chord progression of D, A, G, D in the verse. The key here is D Major. This common progression falls into a I-V-IV-I pattern known as a “plagal cadence”. It’s a progression which consists of a major key followed by its dominant (V), then its subdominant (IV), taking us back to the tonic (I).

The piece “3’s and 7’s” by Queens of The Stone Age illustrates a fascinating blend of minor and major tonality, accented dissonances, and unexpected harmonic turns, which is characteristic of the band’s stoner rock and alternative metal style. The verse 2 chord progression is in A# minor and it sticks to a fairly repetitive three-chord progression of A#m – G# – F.

“Come Together”, released by The Beatles in 1969 on their Abbey Road album, is a rock song known for its catchy bass-line, cryptic lyrics and iconic chorus. It’s written in D minor key, a common key in rock music. Across the progression, there is not only an interesting mix of different chords but also a novel use of borrowed chords that play a significant role in making the song mysterious, intriguing, and unique.

“Hey Joe” is a famous song by Jimi Hendrix, which features a simple yet very effective chord progression throughout its verses. It has a five-chord progression, which is C, G, D, A, and E. This progression creates a strong and recognizable flow, thus contributing to the song’s iconic status.

The Rolling Stones – As Tears Go By – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

G, A, C, D, G, A, C, D, C, D, G, D/F#, Em, C, D

Chord Progression Analysis

The base key for the song is G Major, as the majority of the chords belongs to the key of G Major. Here is the full listing for the Verse 2 chord progression with roman numerals:

G Major (I), A Major (V/IV), C Major (IV), D Major (V), G Major (I), A Major (V/IV), C Major (IV), D Major (V), C Major (IV), D Major (V), G Major (I), D Major/F# (V6), E minor (vi), C Major (IV), D Major (V).

Note that the A Major chord functions as a secondary dominant (V/IV), which momentarily modulates to the closely related key of C Major.

Similar Chord Progressions

Several artists have used similar chord progressions in their songs. Here are a few examples:

1. The Beatles – “Let It Be”:
C Major (I), G Major (V), A minor (vi), F Major (IV), C Major (I), G Major (V), F Major (IV), C Major (I)

2. Bob Dylan – “Like A Rolling Stone”:
C Major (I), D Major (V/V), E minor (iii), F Major (IV), G Major (V), C Major (I)

These songs feature similar instances of secondary dominant chords and modulations between closely related keys, providing harmonic interest and movement throughout the songs.

Musical Analysis

The second verse of “As Tears Go By” builds mainly on the I-IV-V progression, which is a common chord progression in rock and pop music. The use of secondary dominant (V/IV) and the modulation between G Major and C Major creates a sense of movement and interest throughout the verse, providing harmonic richness.

Overall Analysis

“As Tears Go By” by The Rolling Stones is a popular song from the mid-60s that features a mix of major and minor chords along with modulations between closely related keys. The overall harmonic structure shares similarities with other rock and pop songs of that era, including The Beatles and Bob Dylan.

Base Key and

Style Analysis

“As Tears Go By” showcases a mix of folk rock and pop ballad styles, characterized by its poignant melody and rich harmonic progressions. The song reflects the influence of pop and rock music from the era, including The Beatles’ early works.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of As Tears Go By by The Rolling Stones are:

G, A, C, D, G, A, C, D, C, D, G, D/F#, Em, C, D