Music Theory Alchemy

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C Major (I)

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C Major – This chord functions as the tonic chord (I) in the key of C Major.
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The chorus of Weezer’s song “Say It Ain’t So” can be analyzed as a simple and memorable chord progression in the key of C major. The progression features a repeating pattern of four chords: Am, E, F, and C.

The chord progression in the refrain of MGMT’s “Weekend Wars” is an intriguing combination of diatonic and borrowed chords. It primarily features chords from the key of A minor and C major, with some noticeable out-of-key chords that add color and tension to the progression.

The song “A Star Is Born – Shallow” is written in the key of G Major, giving it a bright, uplifting tonality. This is a common key in pop and rock music for its simplicity and ease of play for guitarists and vocalists alike. The repetitive chord progression consistently lands on familiar territory for listeners, contributing to the song’s catchiness.

Weezer – My Name Is Jonas – Refrain

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Chord Progression

Em, F, G, Em, F, G, Em, F, G, Em, F, G

Chord Progression Analysis

E minor (vi), F major (♭VII), G major (I),
E minor (vi), F major (♭VII), G major (I),
E minor (vi), F major (♭VII), G major (I),
E minor (vi), F major (♭VII), G major (I)

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Borrowed Chord: F major (♭VII)
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Similar Chord Progressions

1. Nirvana – “Lithium”
Chord progression: E major (I), G major (♭III), C major (♭VI), A major (IV)

2. Radiohead – “Creep”
Chord progression: G major (I), B major (III), C major (IV), C minor (iv)

All these songs feature the use of borrowed chords and modal interchange, which is a defining characteristic of alternative rock harmony.

Musical Analysis

The refrain of “My Name Is Jonas” features a repeated three-chord progression of Em – F – G. The use of the borrowed F major chord, which is the ♭VII derived from G Mixolydian mode, gives the progression an interesting twist. By utilizing a mixture of chords from both the major and minor modes, Weezer creates a musical section that possesses tension and release through its stepwise motion and the chords’ interactions.

Overall Analysis

“My Name Is Jonas” by Weezer is an alternative rock song with a memorable guitar riff and chord progression. The song features a dynamic structure with a mix of different sections, including the refrain, which we will analyze here. Written in the key of G major, the chord progression presents a mixture of chords from both the major and the minor modes, giving it an interesting and varied sound.

Style Analysis

Stylistically, “My Name Is Jonas” is an excellent example of the early-to-mid-’90s alternative rock sound. It features a mix of distorted and clean guitars, dynamic shifts within the song structure, and layered vocal harmonies. The use of borrowed chords and modal interchange is a prevalent technique in alternative rock, as it allows for a more interesting harmony that engages the listener.

Chords in the Refrain section of My Name Is Jonas by Weezer are:

Em, F, G, Em, F, G, Em, F, G, Em, F, G