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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Dead Flowers” by The Rolling Stones, from their album “Sticky Fingers” (1971), features a fairly straightforward repetitive chord progression of D, A, G, D in the verse. The key here is D Major. This common progression falls into a I-V-IV-I pattern known as a “plagal cadence”. It’s a progression which consists of a major key followed by its dominant (V), then its subdominant (IV), taking us back to the tonic (I).

“As Tears Go By” by The Rolling Stones is a classic rock ballad featuring a simple, yet effective chord progression and harmonic language. The song is in the key of G major, and the chord progression features a mix of diatonic chords from the G major scale, with the non-diatonic A major chord included as a borrowed chord from the parallel minor (G minor) key.

The chord progression of “Because” by The Beatles demonstrates the band’s profound exploration of harmony. The song starts in the key of C# minor, revolves around this key, and includes various modulations and tonicizations to explore chords beyond the key. It heavily employs secondary dominants and borrowed chords, particularly the diminished 7th chords, which is not uncommon in Beatles’s songs. The chord progression has a dreamy and fluid flow due to these harmonic explorations.

“Wonderwall” is a song by Oasis, a British rock band. The song showcases the blend of rock and Britpop style. The chord progression in the verse reflects a strong pop feeling, primarily residing in the key of G major.

“Bohemian Rhapsody”, composed by Queen, is a powerful anthem that merges elements of rock, opera, and progressive music. The chord progression demonstrates a sophisticated understanding of voice leading and functional harmony, contributing to its distinctive sound. Famous for its key changes and thematic progressions, the composition is often cited as an example of Freddie Mercury’s musical genius.

The Rolling Stones – Dead Flowers – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

[‘D’, ‘A’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘G’, ‘D’]

Chord Progression Analysis

Here is the breakdown of the chord progression in verse 1:

D Major (I)
A Major (V)
G Major (IV)
D Major (I)

The progression repeats this four-chord phrase four times within the verse. This is a pretty standard progression in many popular music genres.

Here is the borrowed chord listing in a coded block for this part of the song:
“`
No borrowed chords in this section.
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

Similar three-chord progressions (I, V, IV) can be found in countless songs. Notably:

– “Sweet Home Alabama” by Lynyrd Skynyrd: D Major (I), C Major (bVII), G Major (IV).
– “Louie Louie” by The Kingsmen: A Major (I), D Major (IV), E Major (V).

Instead of fully resolving back to the I after the IV, Lynyrd Skynyrd’s “Sweet Home Alabama” begins its progression again at the I, like “Dead Flowers.” “Louie Louie,” meanwhile, resolves to the V, which prolongs the sense of musical tension.

It’s worth noting that while these progressions are similar in chord formula, they each have distinct feels due largely to rhythm, melody, production, lyrics, and other musical elements. These songs sound distinct despite their harmonic similarities. This is a testament to the variety and depth that can be achieved with simple harmonic structures in music.

Musical Analysis

The chord progression within this song is not just standard, but rather archetypical. The D Major (I) to A Major (V) represents a perfect cadence, offering a sense of finality and resolution. The move from A Major (V) to G Major (IV) is a progression from dominant to subdominant, suggesting a continuation. The return to D Major (I) completes the progression and resets for the following phrase, making these four measures a complete musical thought.

Overall Analysis

Dead Flowers by The Rolling Stones is a classic track that exhibits some very traditional aspects of popular music and blues-based rock. The song is in D major and follows a fairly standard chord progression, using only three chords (D, A, and G), which make up four-measure phrases that are repeated throughout this part of the song.

Style Analysis

The Rolling Stones are known for their blues-inspired rock, and that certainly shines through in this chord progression. Many blues progressions commonly cycle through the I, IV, and V chords, in similar patterns, though often with the addition of seventh chords. As for “Dead Flowers,” despite its simplicity, the progression has a very distinct sense of direction and resolution, adding to its catchy nature.

Chords in the Verse 1 section of Dead Flowers by The Rolling Stones are:

[‘D’, ‘A’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘D’, ‘A’, ‘G’, ‘D’]