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Related Music Theory Alchemy

The Beatles’ “With A Little Help From My Friends” is in the key of E major and the coda chord progression special in its context. It is a clear example of a piece from the pop or rock genre exhibiting a distinctive use of chord progressions and modulation without adhering strictly to the classical traditions. Common prevailing characteristics of music by The Beatles are exemplified in this piece through its use of borrowed chords, chromatic mediants, and modal interchange, providing a distinct harmonic color and texture.

The Beatles’ “Something” is a soulful ballad from their 1969 album “Abbey Road.” It’s primarily composed in the key of C major, but features modulations to other keys throughout its duration. The harmony of this song is somewhat complicated, but still rooted in traditional practices. “Something” effectively uses borrowed chords—chords from parallel keys—to create a fresh and memorable sound.

“Since I’ve Been Loving You” by Led Zeppelin is a slow-tempo blues-rock song featuring a sophisticated and expressive chord progression that falls predominantly within the C minor key, standing out from the more traditional blues structures. The chords in the verse display a creative use of borrowed chords and chromaticism, contributing to the song’s moody and emotionally-evocative atmosphere. The progression is less common in rock music, which is what makes it characteristic of Led Zeppelin’s innovative musical explorations.

“Wicked Game” by Chris Isaak utilizes a repetitive three-chord-per-measure progression throughout the song. It is notable for its haunting, melancholic, and mysteriously romantic sound largely because of its repeated progression and very carefully chosen blend of major and minor chords, within the key signature of B minor.

“Bohemian Rhapsody”, composed by Queen, is a powerful anthem that merges elements of rock, opera, and progressive music. The chord progression demonstrates a sophisticated understanding of voice leading and functional harmony, contributing to its distinctive sound. Famous for its key changes and thematic progressions, the composition is often cited as an example of Freddie Mercury’s musical genius.

The Beatles – With A Little Help From My Friends – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

[‘E’, ‘B’, ‘F#m’, ‘F#m’, ‘B’, ‘E’, ‘E’, ‘B’, ‘F#m’, ‘F#m’, ‘B’, ‘E’]

Chord Progression Analysis

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For the verse: [‘E’, ‘B’, ‘F#m’, ‘F#m’, ‘B’, ‘E’, ‘E’, ‘B’, ‘F#m’, ‘F#m’, ‘B’, ‘E’]

“`
E Major (‘I’)
B Major (‘V’)
F# Minor (‘ii’) borrowed chord from E major
F# Minor (‘ii’) borrowed chord from E major
B Major (‘V’)
E Major (‘I’)

E Major (‘I’)
B Major (‘V’)
F# Minor (‘ii’) borrowed chord from E major
F# Minor (‘ii’) borrowed chord from E major
B Major (‘V’)
E Major (‘I’)
“`

The progression is a classic I-V-ii-ii progression repeated twice per line. The F#m is interesting as it is borrowed from E major, making it a borrowed chord or borrowed minor from the major key of the song.

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Similar Chord Progressions

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1. The Monkees, “I’m a Believer”: (I, IV, ii (borrowed), IV, I, IV, ii (borrowed), IV).

2. The Beach Boys, “God Only Knows”: (I, V, ii (borrowed), V, I, V, ii (borrowed), V)

Note that while these examples showcase a similar use of borrowed minor chords like that of The Beatles’ song, they employ it in their own unique pattern and sequence, yielding different melodic and harmonic results.

Musical Analysis

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The song has a moderate tempo and is set in a simple 4/4 time signature. It is accompanied by a repetitive drumbeat and piano accompaniment. The verses contain a consistent chord progression of E-B-F#m-F#m-B-E, which includes borrowed chords that add a layered and interesting dynamic to the piece of music.

In the context of the song, the F#m represents a shift in mood that complements the lyrics’ emotional content, while the alternating E and B major chords generate movement and harmonic interest throughout the song.

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Overall Analysis

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“With a Little Help from My Friends” is a song by the Beatles from their 1967 album ‘Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band’. It features Ringo Starr who sings the song in the role of ‘Billy Shears’, a fictional character from the ‘Sgt. Pepper’ album. It was composed by Paul McCartney and John Lennon.

The full chord sequence you provided represents the verse. The song itself is predominantly in E Major, but contains several borrowed chords and modal exchanges. As was common with Beatles’s compositions, they often incorporated intricate chord progressions and did not strictly adhere to traditional key signatures.

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Style Analysis

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Characteristic of The Beatles’ later work, “With A Little Help From My Friends” blends traditional pop harmonies with more complex chord progressions and subtle shifts in tone – a testament to their innovative and forward-thinking approach to composition. The overall tonal color of the song isn’t just about the chord progressions – it’s also about the arrangement, the instrumentation, and the vocal performance, all of which come together to create the distinctive “Beatles sound”.

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Chords in the Verse 1 section of With A Little Help From My Friends by The Beatles are:

[‘E’, ‘B’, ‘F#m’, ‘F#m’, ‘B’, ‘E’, ‘E’, ‘B’, ‘F#m’, ‘F#m’, ‘B’, ‘E’]