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The song “With A Little Help From My Friends” by The Beatles is written in the key of E major. The third verse is mostly consistent with the key, with the only chords used are E, F#m, and B.

“I Am The Walrus” is a composition by The Beatles that showcases a variety of chord progressions, rhythmic sensibilities, and melodic explorations that are representative of their signature sound. The song’s structure presents a complex and unorthodox harmonic design that is characteristic of The Beatles’ later experimental phase.

The pre-chorus 1 [‘A’, ‘A/G’, ‘Dadd9/F#’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘A’, ‘A/G’, ‘F’, ‘B7’] presents a series of descending bass notes provided by the root movement of these chords- from A to G (in ‘A/G’) to F# (in ‘Dadd9/F#’) and then repeated. This technique significantly enhances the melodic content of this progression. From a stylistic perspective, the song’s chord progression is enriched by the functional interplay of diatonic and non-diatonic elements over a changing tonal landscape.

“Bohemian Rhapsody”, composed by Queen, is a powerful anthem that merges elements of rock, opera, and progressive music. The chord progression demonstrates a sophisticated understanding of voice leading and functional harmony, contributing to its distinctive sound. Famous for its key changes and thematic progressions, the composition is often cited as an example of Freddie Mercury’s musical genius.

“Say It Ain’t So” by Weezer is a rock song, primarily falling within the alternative rock and power pop styles. The chord progression of Verse 1 is simple yet effective in creating a somber, introspective mood. It primarily utilizes diatonic chords of the C major key, with the E major chord borrowed from the parallel minor key (C minor).

Chord progression analysis with Roman numerals:
A minor (vi) – E major (V/vi) – F major (IV) – C major (I)

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Borrowed chord: E major (V/vi)
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“Closer” by Nine Inch Nails works within a minimalist musical framework, where a few shiftless chords and tension-filled pentatonic melodies define the song. It inculcates a dark atmospheric mood through its instrumentation and harmony. The repetitive and consistent use of the Cm7 chord creates a haunting, pulsating groove that add to the atmospheric layer of the song.

The Beatles – With A Little Help From My Friends – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

[‘E’, ‘B’, ‘F#m’, ‘F#m’, ‘B’, ‘E’, ‘E’, ‘B’, ‘F#m’, ‘F#m’, ‘B’, ‘E’]

Chord Progression Analysis

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For the verse: [‘E’, ‘B’, ‘F#m’, ‘F#m’, ‘B’, ‘E’, ‘E’, ‘B’, ‘F#m’, ‘F#m’, ‘B’, ‘E’]

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E Major (‘I’)
B Major (‘V’)
F# Minor (‘ii’) borrowed chord from E major
F# Minor (‘ii’) borrowed chord from E major
B Major (‘V’)
E Major (‘I’)

E Major (‘I’)
B Major (‘V’)
F# Minor (‘ii’) borrowed chord from E major
F# Minor (‘ii’) borrowed chord from E major
B Major (‘V’)
E Major (‘I’)
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The progression is a classic I-V-ii-ii progression repeated twice per line. The F#m is interesting as it is borrowed from E major, making it a borrowed chord or borrowed minor from the major key of the song.

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Similar Chord Progressions

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1. The Monkees, “I’m a Believer”: (I, IV, ii (borrowed), IV, I, IV, ii (borrowed), IV).

2. The Beach Boys, “God Only Knows”: (I, V, ii (borrowed), V, I, V, ii (borrowed), V)

Note that while these examples showcase a similar use of borrowed minor chords like that of The Beatles’ song, they employ it in their own unique pattern and sequence, yielding different melodic and harmonic results.

Musical Analysis

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The song has a moderate tempo and is set in a simple 4/4 time signature. It is accompanied by a repetitive drumbeat and piano accompaniment. The verses contain a consistent chord progression of E-B-F#m-F#m-B-E, which includes borrowed chords that add a layered and interesting dynamic to the piece of music.

In the context of the song, the F#m represents a shift in mood that complements the lyrics’ emotional content, while the alternating E and B major chords generate movement and harmonic interest throughout the song.

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Overall Analysis

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“With a Little Help from My Friends” is a song by the Beatles from their 1967 album ‘Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band’. It features Ringo Starr who sings the song in the role of ‘Billy Shears’, a fictional character from the ‘Sgt. Pepper’ album. It was composed by Paul McCartney and John Lennon.

The full chord sequence you provided represents the verse. The song itself is predominantly in E Major, but contains several borrowed chords and modal exchanges. As was common with Beatles’s compositions, they often incorporated intricate chord progressions and did not strictly adhere to traditional key signatures.

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Style Analysis

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Characteristic of The Beatles’ later work, “With A Little Help From My Friends” blends traditional pop harmonies with more complex chord progressions and subtle shifts in tone – a testament to their innovative and forward-thinking approach to composition. The overall tonal color of the song isn’t just about the chord progressions – it’s also about the arrangement, the instrumentation, and the vocal performance, all of which come together to create the distinctive “Beatles sound”.

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Chords in the Verse 1 section of With A Little Help From My Friends by The Beatles are:

[‘E’, ‘B’, ‘F#m’, ‘F#m’, ‘B’, ‘E’, ‘E’, ‘B’, ‘F#m’, ‘F#m’, ‘B’, ‘E’]