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Related Music Theory Alchemy

Radiohead’s “Fake Plastic Trees” is an alternative rock ballad from their 1995 album, “The Bends.” The moody and atmospheric track is characterized by its emotive vocal delivery, contrasting dynamics, rich arrangement, and engaging chord progression. This progression, in particular, features an interesting mixture of diatonic and borrowed chords that create a sense of tension and resolution throughout the piece.

The given chord progression is in the key of C Major and follows a simple, yet effective structure. It features a blend of consonance and dissonance, which creates a sense of resolution and tension simultaneously. This progression is characteristic of Radiohead’s unique sound and their ability to create emotive landscapes through their music.

“Boulevard of Broken Dreams” by Green Day is set in the key of E minor, and uses a recurrent sequence of four chords throughout the song: Em, G, D, and A. The prevalence of this progression endows the song with an air of melancholy, aligning with its lyrical themes of loneliness and disillusionment. These four chords create a harmonic loop that reflects the circulative narrative portrayed in the lyrics.

Prince’s “Purple Rain” is a classic power ballad, rooted deeply in pop and rock genres. The chord progressions, with particular emphasis on the one given in Verse 3, underlines Prince’s lyricism and craft, showcasing his unique ability to blend seemingly simple chord progressions to evoke emotional and profound moods. The key of the song is G major.

“Start Me Up” by The Rolling Stones is structured in a key of D Major, and the song largely follows a I-IV-V chord progression, which is a staple in many genres, especially in blues and rock music. The progression is known for its simple, catchy, and resolved sounds.

Radiohead – Fake Plastic Trees – Verse 3

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Chord Progression

A, Asus4, Dmaj9/F#, Dmaj9/F#, E6, Dsus2, A, Dsus2, A, Asus4, Dmaj9/F#, Dmaj9/F#, E6, Dsus2, A, Dsus2

Chord Progression Analysis

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A (I) – Asus4 – Dmaj9/F# (IVmaj9) – Dmaj9/F# (IVmaj9) – E6 (V6) – Dsus2 (IVsus2) – A (I) – Dsus2 (IVsus2) – A (I) – Asus4 – Dmaj9/F# (IVmaj9) – Dmaj9/F# (IVmaj9) – E6 (V6) – Dsus2 (IVsus2) – A (I) – Dsus2 (IVsus2)

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Similar Chord Progressions

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– Jeff Buckley’s “Hallelujah” (Cover)
Verse Chord Progression:
C (I) – Am (vi) – C (I) – Am (vi) – F (IV) – G (V) – C (I) – G (V) – C (I) – F (IV) – G (V) – Am (vi) – F (IV) – G (V) – E (III/v) – Am (vi)

In Jeff Buckley’s rendition of “Hallelujah,” we similarly encounter unconventional chords like E major (III/v), which is borrowed from A harmonic minor in addition to a predominance of IV, V, and vi chords creating an emotional, ethereal atmosphere.

– Coldplay’s “Clocks”
Verse Chord Progression:
Ebmaj9 (IVmaj9) – Bbm9 (I9) – F5 (V)

In Coldplay’s “Clocks,” we find another example of major 9th and suspended chords generating a sense of harmonic ambiguity and color, echoing the expressive nature of “Fake Plastic Trees”.

Musical Analysis

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– The progression starts with an A major chord (I) followed by Asus4, adding a brief tension before resolving back.
– Dmaj9/F# (IVmaj9) is an inversion of the IV chord with a major 9th interval. This choice creates an expressive, floating quality to the harmony.
– E6 (V6) uses the added 6th interval, which deviates from the traditional V7 chord while providing tension before resolving.
– The use of Dsus2 (IVsus2) chords on multiple instances acts as a suspended/modally ambiguous substitute to the standard IV chord.

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Overall Analysis

** The chord progression in Verse 3 of Radiohead’s “Fake Plastic Trees” is a combination of diatonic and non-diatonic chords in the key of A major, featuring the use of suspended chords, 9th chords, and 6th chords. The progression has a tonally ambiguous and ethereal quality, which is characteristic of Radiohead’s style.

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Style Analysis

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– Radiohead is known for their innovative approach to harmony, and this chord progression exemplifies their unique style. The progression involves unconventional chord shapes, inversions, and borrowed chords deriving from modal interchange, resulting in an emotionally evocative and atmospheric sound.

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Chords in the Verse 3 section of Fake Plastic Trees by Radiohead are:

A, Asus4, Dmaj9/F#, Dmaj9/F#, E6, Dsus2, A, Dsus2, A, Asus4, Dmaj9/F#, Dmaj9/F#, E6, Dsus2, A, Dsus2