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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Someone to Love” by Queen exhibits a blend of rock and gospel music, showcasing their musical brilliance and theatrical elements. The chord progression forms a classic example of a departure from the typical I-IV-V root progression seen in much of popular western music, demonstrating Queen’s ingenious writing style.

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The overall use of chords highlights Queen’s blending of rock with more complex harmonic structures, moving beyond simple major & minor chords and incorporating 7th and inversions. Despite its pop/rock surface, “Somebody to Love” includes interesting modulation and chord choices that could be seen as more typical of more ‘classical’ forms of music.

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Taylor Swift’s “Black Dog” features a chorus that uses a sophisticated and intricate chord progression to drive the emotional depth and thematic elements of the song. This progression combines inversions and extensions to create a layered and textured musical atmosphere, reflecting the complexity of the song’s lyrics and enhancing its reflective nature.

The Beach Boys’ “Good Vibrations” presents an interesting mix of major and minor chords with excellent use of chord inversions and borrowings. The song is harmonically adventurous, showcasing the band’s pop mastery with Brian Wilson’s unmatched compositional skills. This song is primarily in the key of A Major, with many borrowed chords and modulation that creates its unique feel.

Muse’s “Can’t Take My Eyes Off You” is a rock interpretation of the classic 1967 pop song “Can’t Take My Eyes Off You” by Frankie Valli, which has been covered by various artists in different styles. The chord progression of the chorus is characterized by a series of diatonic chords, predominant in Western pop music. This progression follows a typical 1950’s “doowop” pattern present in countless pop and rock songs, utilizing the familiar circle of fourths movement (Dm-G-C) and establishing a straightforward harmonic rhythm.

Chord Progression Analysis with Roman Numerals (borrowed chords in code block):

D minor (iv) – G major (VII) – C major (I) – A minor (vi) – D minor (iv) – G major (VII) – C major (I) – A major (V/vi) – D minor (iv) – G major (VII) – C major (I) – A minor (vi) – D minor (iv) – G major (VII) – C major 7 (Imaj7) – C7 (I7) – C6 (I6) – C major (I) – Ab major (*bVI) – C major (I)

`* Ab major (bVI) is a borrowed chord from the parallel minor key (C minor).`

Queen – Somebody To Love – Chorus

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Chord Progression

[‘G’, ‘G’, ‘D/F#’, ‘Em’, ‘C’, ‘D7’, ‘G’, ‘D/F#’, ‘Em’, ‘C’, ‘D’]

Chord Progression Analysis

Here is the chord progression of the Chorus with the full chord names and their corresponding Roman Numerals:
“`
G (I),
G (I),
D/F# (V6),
Em (vi),
C (IV),
D7 (V7),
G (I),
D/F# (V6),
Em (vi),
C (IV),
D (V)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Let It Be” by The Beatles also uses an I-V-vi-IV progression in the key of C major:
“`
C (I), G (V), Am (vi), F (IV)
“`
2. “I’m Yours” by Jason Mraz maintains the I-V-vi-IV progression in the key of B major:
“`
B (I), F# (V), G#m (vi), E (IV)
“`
3. “No Woman No Cry” by Bob Marley adheres strictly to the I-V-vi-IV progression in its verses and employs it in the key of C major:
“`
C (I), G (V), Am (vi), F (IV)
“`
4. “Don’t Stop Believing” by Journey: This song also includes the transition from I to a V with an inverted bass note creating a descending line, much like Queen’s “Somebody to Love.”

It’s important to note that while these songs share a similar progression, the feeling they elicit can be different due to variations in melody, rhythm, instrumentation, and lyrical content.

Musical Analysis

In the chord progression of “Somebody to Love,” the recurring I-V-vi-IV progression is clear. This progression is one of the most popular in pop music. The D/F# (V6) is an inversion that gives a smooth bass line descending from the G (I). The D7 (V7) acts as a dominant seventh chord and creates a strong pull back to the return to G (I). Many transitions between chords also involve common tones, allowing for smoother transitions and voice leading.

Overall Analysis

The song, “Somebody to Love” by Queen, utilizes the classic pop/rock harmonic structure while incorporating aspects of blues and gospel music. The harmonic progression is structured around common chords found in the key of G major. However, the way these chords are ordered and arranged is unconventional and adds depth to the song. It reflects the band’s interest in pushing the boundaries of the traditional harmonic structure common in pop music of that time. Queen is known for their innovative use of harmony, which they certainly showcase in this song.

Style Analysis

“Somebody to Love” is a derivative of the blues and gospel styles, with its poignant melodic twists, repeated use of the dominant seventh chord, and progression to the IV chord, which is reminiscent of the move to the IV chord in a standard 12-bar blues progression. The inclusion of the sixth (vi) chord could be seen as an infusion of the relative minor, which adds depth and melancholy to the sound.

Chords in the Chorus section of Somebody To Love by Queen are:

[‘G’, ‘G’, ‘D/F#’, ‘Em’, ‘C’, ‘D7’, ‘G’, ‘D/F#’, ‘Em’, ‘C’, ‘D’]