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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Someone to Love” by Queen is a rock song infused with gospel and blues influences. It’s written in the key of Ab major but the second verse you have provided seems to be in G major.

Queen’s ‘Don’t Stop Me Now’ contains a rich mixture of chord progressions, which is typical of the band’s complex songwriting. The outro of the song makes use of the F, F7, Bb, and Gm7 chords. This progression is in the key of F Major, with F being the tonic (I), F7 being the dominant 7th (V7), Bb being the subdominant (IV) and Gm7 being the submediant 7th (vi7). The Bb chord is a borrowed chord from the parallel minor key (F Minor) and the usage of F7 serves to add a level of tension before resolving to the Bb.

“Good Vibrations” by The Beach Boys is highly complex and represents an exceptional use of harmonic structuring. The richness of the piece lies in Brian Wilson’s innovative and unpredictable songwriting, who was making significant use of modulation at the time, constantly shifting keys, in this case especially during the transition bridge.

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“The Smashing Pumpkins” in the song ‘1979’ has used a somewhat unconventional yet memorable chord progression, particularly in the bridge section. This progression creates a certain mood and melodic texture befitting the song’s laid-back yet emotionally resonant feel.

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The chord progression in the bridge of “Hey You” by Pink Floyd is a relatively simple progression that revolves around the C Major and G Major chords, with brief appearances of D Major and E minor add9 chords. The piece showcases Pink Floyd’s signature progressive rock style, with steady changes between chords and a sense of tension and release.

Queen – Somebody To Love – Bridge

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Chord Progression

[‘C’, ‘C7’, ‘F’, ‘Fm’, ‘A7’, ‘D’]

Chord Progression Analysis

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The bridge progression is as follows:

C major (‘IV’)
C7 (‘IV7’, borrowed chord)
F major (‘bVII’, borrowed chord)
F minor (‘bVIIm’)
A7 (V of ‘V’)
D major (‘V’)

“`
[C major (‘IV’)]
[C7 (‘IV7’, borrowed chord)]
[F major (‘bVII’, borrowed chord)]
[F minor (‘bVIIm’)]
[A7 (V of ‘V’)]
[D major (‘V’)]
“`

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Similar Chord Progressions

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1. “Let It Be” by The Beatles shares a similar progression in its bridge:

C major (‘IV’)
G major (I’)
A minor (‘II’)
F major IV’)
F minor (‘IVm’)
C major (‘I’)

“`
[C major (‘IV’)]
[G major (I’)]
[A minor (‘II’)]
[F major IV’)]
[F minor (‘IVm’)]
[C major (‘I’)]
“`

2. “Sweet Child O’ Mine” by Guns N’ Roses also has a similar progression in its chorus:

C major (‘IV’)
A minor (VI’)
F major (‘II’)
G major (‘V’)
A major (‘VII’)
D major (bIII’)

“`
[C major (‘IV’)]
[A minor (VI’)]
[F major (‘II’)]
[G major (‘V’)]
[A major (‘VII’)]
[D major (bIII’)]
“`

3. “Creep” by Radiohead has a similar progression in its verse:

G major (I’)
B major (‘III’)
C major (‘IV’)
C minor (‘IVm’)

“`
[G major (I’)]
[B major (‘III’)]
[C major (‘IV’)]
[C minor (‘IVm’)]
“`

Musical Analysis

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The progression starts with a C major chord, which is the IV chord in the key of G major. It then moves to C7, a chord borrowed from the parallel minor key(G minor), to create tension and prepare for the transition to the next chord, F major, a borrowed bVII chord from the same parallel minor.

Next we move to F minor, a chromatic mediant relationship with the preceding F major, and also a borrowed chord (bVIIm) from G minor. This shift from major to minor is a dramatic turn that adds drama to the music.

We then encounter the A7 chords which serve the role of secondary dominants, a dominant chord of the dominant (D major), essentially creating a mini-modulation to D major. This takes us back to the home key.

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Overall Analysis

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“Somebody To Love” by Queen is a classic rock ballad in the key of G major, drawing heavily from influences of gospel music and blues progressions. Its bridge, aside from the characteristic gospel and rock elements, includes a modulating progression that is particularly interesting due to its use of borrowed chords, which adds contrast and emphasizes the emotive quality of the song.

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Style Analysis

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The use of borrowed chords and secondary dominants in Queen’s “Somebody To Love” mirrors the expressive and dramatic style of their music, a synthesis of rock with symphonic and gospel elements. The movement from the major IV to a borrowed IV7 is a typical blues move, enhancing the soulful quality of the song. Meanwhile, the progression from F major to F minor is a typical move in many gospel and R&B tunes, increasing the emotional depth of the track.

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Chords in the Bridge section of Somebody To Love by Queen are:

[‘C’, ‘C7’, ‘F’, ‘Fm’, ‘A7’, ‘D’]