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Related Music Theory Alchemy

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The overall use of chords highlights Queen’s blending of rock with more complex harmonic structures, moving beyond simple major & minor chords and incorporating 7th and inversions. Despite its pop/rock surface, “Somebody to Love” includes interesting modulation and chord choices that could be seen as more typical of more ‘classical’ forms of music.

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“Love Of My Life” by Queen, especially Verse 3, showcases a mix of simple and complex harmony, with many secondary dominants, borrowed chords, and diminished chords contributing to varying and shifting tonal centres. This makes for an emotional and contextually appropriate progression that fits well with the song’s lyrical content.

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“Here Comes the Sun” written by The Beatles is a seminal work from the Beatles’ output in pop music. The piece is composed in a modified strophic form with a circular pattern augmented with a repetitive and distinct bridge that modulates in key. The use of major chords and open voicings gives the song a sunny and positive feel, hence its title. It’s also notable for its mixed use of diatonic and borrowed chords, contributing to its unique sound.

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The chord progression in the bridge of “Gone, Gone” by Tyler, The Creator can be described as a combination of diatonic and borrowed chords from the parallel minor key. The key of the song is F major, and the progression combines elements of pop, R&B, and jazz, creating a distinctive harmonic sound.

Nine Inch Nails’ “Closer” is a unique blend of industrial rock, electronica, and alternative styles that has propelled the song to prominence as one of the band’s most famous and frequently played tracks. The song is in the key of E major and features a recurring chord progression throughout its various sections.

Queen – Somebody To Love – Bridge

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Chord Progression

[‘C’, ‘C7’, ‘F’, ‘Fm’, ‘A7’, ‘D’]

Chord Progression Analysis

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The bridge progression is as follows:

C major (‘IV’)
C7 (‘IV7’, borrowed chord)
F major (‘bVII’, borrowed chord)
F minor (‘bVIIm’)
A7 (V of ‘V’)
D major (‘V’)

“`
[C major (‘IV’)]
[C7 (‘IV7’, borrowed chord)]
[F major (‘bVII’, borrowed chord)]
[F minor (‘bVIIm’)]
[A7 (V of ‘V’)]
[D major (‘V’)]
“`

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Similar Chord Progressions

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1. “Let It Be” by The Beatles shares a similar progression in its bridge:

C major (‘IV’)
G major (I’)
A minor (‘II’)
F major IV’)
F minor (‘IVm’)
C major (‘I’)

“`
[C major (‘IV’)]
[G major (I’)]
[A minor (‘II’)]
[F major IV’)]
[F minor (‘IVm’)]
[C major (‘I’)]
“`

2. “Sweet Child O’ Mine” by Guns N’ Roses also has a similar progression in its chorus:

C major (‘IV’)
A minor (VI’)
F major (‘II’)
G major (‘V’)
A major (‘VII’)
D major (bIII’)

“`
[C major (‘IV’)]
[A minor (VI’)]
[F major (‘II’)]
[G major (‘V’)]
[A major (‘VII’)]
[D major (bIII’)]
“`

3. “Creep” by Radiohead has a similar progression in its verse:

G major (I’)
B major (‘III’)
C major (‘IV’)
C minor (‘IVm’)

“`
[G major (I’)]
[B major (‘III’)]
[C major (‘IV’)]
[C minor (‘IVm’)]
“`

Musical Analysis

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The progression starts with a C major chord, which is the IV chord in the key of G major. It then moves to C7, a chord borrowed from the parallel minor key(G minor), to create tension and prepare for the transition to the next chord, F major, a borrowed bVII chord from the same parallel minor.

Next we move to F minor, a chromatic mediant relationship with the preceding F major, and also a borrowed chord (bVIIm) from G minor. This shift from major to minor is a dramatic turn that adds drama to the music.

We then encounter the A7 chords which serve the role of secondary dominants, a dominant chord of the dominant (D major), essentially creating a mini-modulation to D major. This takes us back to the home key.

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Overall Analysis

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“Somebody To Love” by Queen is a classic rock ballad in the key of G major, drawing heavily from influences of gospel music and blues progressions. Its bridge, aside from the characteristic gospel and rock elements, includes a modulating progression that is particularly interesting due to its use of borrowed chords, which adds contrast and emphasizes the emotive quality of the song.

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Style Analysis

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The use of borrowed chords and secondary dominants in Queen’s “Somebody To Love” mirrors the expressive and dramatic style of their music, a synthesis of rock with symphonic and gospel elements. The movement from the major IV to a borrowed IV7 is a typical blues move, enhancing the soulful quality of the song. Meanwhile, the progression from F major to F minor is a typical move in many gospel and R&B tunes, increasing the emotional depth of the track.

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Chords in the Bridge section of Somebody To Love by Queen are:

[‘C’, ‘C7’, ‘F’, ‘Fm’, ‘A7’, ‘D’]