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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Bohemian Rhapsody” is a multi-genre masterpiece that incorporates elements of ballad, opera, and hard rock, showcasing Queen’s versatility and musical potential. The song is mainly in the key of Bb major, but it aggressively utilizes modulations, chromaticism, borrowed chords, and modally mixed chords. The given chord progression is from the verse that follows the opera section, here Queen offers an unusual, nuanced chord progression that complements the surrounding sections.

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The overall use of chords highlights Queen’s blending of rock with more complex harmonic structures, moving beyond simple major & minor chords and incorporating 7th and inversions. Despite its pop/rock surface, “Somebody to Love” includes interesting modulation and chord choices that could be seen as more typical of more ‘classical’ forms of music.

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“Viva La Vida” by Coldplay is a pop song that sits primarily in the key of G major, featuring four common chords: C Major, D Major, G Major, and E minor. The song’s simplicity lies in the consistent use of these chords, which creates a consistent harmony throughout the song.

The song “It’s A Fire” by Portishead features complex harmonic structures, distinguished by a fusion of pop, rock, and elements of jazz harmonies. The band, known for their trip-hop style, employ chromatically richer harmony and non-diatonic chord progressions in this piece. The chord progression of ‘It’s A Fire’ is consistent with this approach as we see the frequent use of suspended and minor chords alongside major ones, which creates a sense of unresolved tension. Borrowed chords, usually taken from the parallel minor or major key, are also used frequently to add stylistic color to the harmony.

The chord progression in the verse of Radiohead’s “Nude” sets a contemplative and emotive atmosphere. It features a mix of diatonic and borrowed chords, which creates unexpected harmonic shifts that evoke feelings of melancholy. This distinctive harmonic language can be associated with the band’s signature moody sound and has been influential in the indie and alternative rock genres.

Queen – Bohemian Rhapsody – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

[‘Bb’, ‘Gm’, ‘Cm’, ‘Cm7’, ‘F7’, ‘Bb’, ‘Gm’, ‘Cm’, ‘Eb/Cb’, ‘Eb/Bb’, ‘Am7b5’, ‘Abmaj7’, ‘Eb/G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

Here is the chord progression for the verse:

“`
– Bb Major (I)
– G minor (vi)
– C minor (ii)
– C minor 7 (ii7)
– F7 (V7)
– Bb Major (I)
– G minor (vi)
– C minor (ii)
– Eb/Cb (IV/bVII)
– Eb/Bb (IV/I)
– Am7b5 (viiø^7 in II)
– Abmaj7 (IV in II)
– Eb/G (IV in v)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Let It Be” by The Beatles:

“`
– C Major (I)
– G Major (V)
– A minor (vi)
– Fmaj7 (IV7)
– C Major (I)
– G Major (V)
– F Major (IV)
– C Major (I)
“`

2. “Imagine” by John Lennon:

“`
– C Major (I)
– Cmaj7 (I7)
– F Major (IV)
– C Major (I)
– E7 (III7)
– F Major (IV)
– Fmaj7 (IV7)
– C Major (I)
– E7 (III7)
– F Major (IV)
– Fmaj7 (IV7)
– C Major (I)
“`

While these two songs also play with borrowed chords and non-diatonic movements, they maintain a simpler progression in comparison to “Bohemian Rhapsody”. However, the spirit of innovation and pushing the boundaries of popular music can be seen in all three compositions.

Musical Analysis

This chord progression is characterized by tonic, sub-dominant and dominant harmony, with the addition of a few borrowed chords which create a richer harmonic palette. The progression from Bb to G minor and C minor gives a sense of sadness or melancholy, which is classic for a pop ballad. Abmaj7 acts as a borrowed chord from the parallel major of the ii chord, while Am7b5 is a common substitution for a dominant chord in a minor key.

Overall Analysis

“Bohemian Rhapsody”, composed by Queen, is a powerful anthem that merges elements of rock, opera, and progressive music. The chord progression demonstrates a sophisticated understanding of voice leading and functional harmony, contributing to its distinctive sound. Famous for its key changes and thematic progressions, the composition is often cited as an example of Freddie Mercury’s musical genius.

Style Analysis

This composition challenges traditional music norms by combining elements of rock, progressive, and classical music. Mercury’s use of exotic borrowed chords signifies his classical influence, while the intricate harmonies and key changes reflect the progressive genre. Meanwhile, the song also maintains a driving rhythm and strong melody, staying true to rock tradition.

Chords in the Verse 1 section of Bohemian Rhapsody by Queen are:

[‘Bb’, ‘Gm’, ‘Cm’, ‘Cm7’, ‘F7’, ‘Bb’, ‘Gm’, ‘Cm’, ‘Eb/Cb’, ‘Eb/Bb’, ‘Am7b5’, ‘Abmaj7’, ‘Eb/G’]