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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Kiss” by Prince is a well-loved song known for its catchy tune and funky, upbeat style. The song is composed in the key of A major. However, it lacks typical diatonic major harmonies because Prince used power chords (fifth chords) instead of full major or minor chords. The progression is largely built around the ‘A5’ and ‘D5’ power chords, with the occasional ‘E5’ and ‘E9sus4’ worked in to add some variation.

“Sometimes It Snows In April” is commonly recognised as a hauntingly beautiful ballad that features gentle, intricate piano work and tender vocals. Musically, it explores a slightly complex harmonic structure that creates a profound emotive sound spectrum.

“Wild Horses” by the Rolling Stones is performed in the key of G major. However, the initial chord progression beginning on B minor gives it a modal feel, specifically borrowing chords from G Lydian mode (IV of D Major). It’s an interesting mixture of folky rock with a touch of the blues, and the chord progression is largely based around the typical I-IV-V progression found in many rock songs, but with many deviations and additions.

Key: G Major

“Purple Haze” by Jimi Hendrix is a classic example of psychedelic rock and blues-infused music from the late 1960s. This particular chord progression, found in Verse 2, demonstrates Hendrix’s innovative approach to harmony and showcases his integration of blues and rock influences.

Chord Progression Analysis (Roman Numerals):
E7#9 (I), G (bIII), A (IV), E (I)

Borrowed Chord:
`G (bIII)` – This chord is borrowed from the parallel minor key of E minor.

“The Sound Of Silence” by Simon & Garfunkel is written in the key of Am and follows the Verse-Chorus form common in pop and rock music. The progression consists of a beachfront of common and borrowed chords, showing the use of modal interchange and diatonic chords in creating a memorable and emotive sound.

Prince – Kiss – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

[‘A5’, ‘D5’, ‘A5’]

Chord Progression Analysis

– A5 (I)
– D5 (IV)
– A5 (I)

`borrowed chords: None in this progression`

Similar Chord Progressions

– “You Really Got Me” by The Kinks is another famous song employing a similar I-IV-I progression, albeit in a different key. The chords are G5 (I) – C5 (IV) – G5 (I).

– “Smells like Teen Spirit” by Nirvana also follows a similar chord progression, adding a VI as well. The chords are F5 (I) – Bb5 (IV) – Ab5 (bVI) – Db5 (bII). These ‘borrowed’ chords (bVI, bII) are from the parallel minor, and they help create a sense of tension and edginess.

Musical Analysis

The verse of “Kiss” is quite streamlined and its simplicity is a primary factor in the song’s overall catchiness. It employs a simple I-IV-I progression, reminiscent of early rock and roll and blues. The use of power chords (neither major nor minor, just root and fifth) also adds to the song’s rock style, giving it an aggressive but neutral tone. There is thus an enticing vagueness to the harmony.

Overall Analysis

“Kiss” by Prince is a classic example showcasing Prince’s unique and complex songwriting abilities. The song is written in the key of A major. The distinctive funk rock style is primarily expressed via dominant and suspended chords. This combined with Prince’s rhythmically tight and syncopated guitar playing gives the song its infectious groove.

Style Analysis

“Kiss” by Prince represents the Minnesotan artist’s move towards a more stripped down yet rhythmically complex pop sound, deviating from his earlier works which had a thick layered synth pop style. The chord progression used is rooted in the rock and roll tradition with an inclusion of his funk stylings. It’s a nod to the rock and roll pioneers but with a modern 80’s touch. Prince’s vocals also play around with falsetto adding an extra layer of contrast to the aggressive guitar work.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of Kiss by Prince are:

[‘A5’, ‘D5’, ‘A5’]