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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Wish You Were Here” by Pink Floyd is a classic rock ballad from their 1975 album of the same name. The song features an introspective and expressive melody with a predominantly acoustic instrumentation. The chord progression for Verse 2 demonstrates a blend of diatonic and non-diatonic chords, with borrowed chords from parallel modes, which adds to the emotional depth of the piece.

“Time” by Pink Floyd is a progressive rock song from their iconic album, The Dark Side of the Moon (1973). The listed chords form the harmonic basis of the chorus section. The harmony is characterized by diatonic major seventh chords, interspersed with a few borrowed chords. The chorus features a fluctuating major/minor tonality, giving the song an emotional and contemplative feel.

“Somewhere Only We Know” composed by Keane, is a pop-ballad that is based in the key of A Minor. It makes use of both diatonic and borrowed chords in a modern pop style progression that creates an oscillating feel, with repetition for familiarity and simple melody drawn from the underlying chords.

“Kiss” by Prince is a well-loved song known for its catchy tune and funky, upbeat style. The song is composed in the key of A major. However, it lacks typical diatonic major harmonies because Prince used power chords (fifth chords) instead of full major or minor chords. The progression is largely built around the ‘A5’ and ‘D5’ power chords, with the occasional ‘E5’ and ‘E9sus4’ worked in to add some variation.

The song “I Will” by The Beatles is an example of their unique and sophisticated approach to pop songwriting, demonstrating their comprehensive mastery of harmony within the pop idiom. The majority of the harmonies used in the song are diatonic to the key of C major, however there are several instances of borrowed chords that add color and complexity to the song’s overall harmonic structure.

Pink Floyd – Wish You Were Here – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

C, D/F#, Am/E, G, D/F#, C, Am, G

Chord Progression Analysis

C Major (I) – D Major/F# (V/V) – A Minor/E (vi) – G Major (V) – D Major/F# (V/V) – C Major (I) – A Minor (vi) – G Major (V)

The D Major chord in this context functions as a borrowed chord from the parallel Lydian mode:
`D Major (♭II)`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Hotel California” by Eagles:
B Minor (i) – F# Major/A# (V) – A Major (VII) – E Major/G# (IV) – G Major (VI) – D Major (III) – E Major (IV) – F# Major (V)
Here, the chords A Major and G Major function as borrowed chords from the parallel Dorian and Mixolydian modes, respectively.

2. “Stairway to Heaven” by Led Zeppelin (Verse):
A Minor (i) – C Major/G (♭III) – G Major (♭VII) – D Major/F# (IV) – A Minor (i) – C Major/G (♭III) – D Major (IV) – F Major (♭VI)
The F Major chord functions as a borrowed chord from the parallel Aeolian mode.

These similar chord progressions contain borrowed chords and/or inversions that create a sense of longing and depth, showcasing the versatility and emotional expressiveness of these techniques in rock music.

Musical Analysis

The verse begins with the tonic chord, C Major, establishing a sense of stability. The progression then moves to a borrowed D Major chord in first inversion, creating tension leading to the relative minor, A Minor. This chord progression (I – V/V – vi) heightens the emotional impact and sets up a smooth transition to the dominant, G Major. The cycle is repeated, transitioning back to the tonic chord (C Major) before ending on the dominant (G Major), leaving a sense of openness and anticipation of the next verse or chorus.

Overall Analysis

“Wish You Were Here” by Pink Floyd is an iconic rock ballad from their 1975 album of the same name. The song’s verse chord progression evokes a sense of nostalgia and longing, featuring a combination of major and minor chords, as well as borrowed chords and inversions that create a unique and emotional soundscape.

Style Analysis

“Wish You Were Here” is known for its acoustic guitar-driven sound, meaningful lyrics, and melodic guitar solos. The combination of introspective lyrics and the verse’s chord progression contributes to the overall melancholic atmosphere, making it a timeless representation of 70’s progressive rock.

Chords in the Verse 1 section of Wish You Were Here by Pink Floyd are:

C, D/F#, Am/E, G, D/F#, C, Am, G