Music Theory Alchemy

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The chord progression in the outro of MGMT’s “Weekend Wars” is a fairly simple one in terms of harmony, but it showcases some interesting movements between the chords. The progression has a major feeling and centers around the C major key. It sees a modulation to the key of F major during the Bb/F and Bb chords, and then returns to its original key. There are no borrowed chords present in this particular progression.

“Weekend Wars” by MGMT features a distinctive and slightly unconventional chord progression. The verse is in D minor and consists of 22 chords, providing a unique and somewhat complex harmonic landscape. The majority of the chords used are diatonic, but there are also borrowed chords and other non-diatonic chords which contribute to the song’s unique character.

Chord Progression:
Dm (i), C (VII), G (IV), C (VII), G (IV), F (III), Dm (i), C (VII), F (III), Am (v), F (III), Dm (i), C (VII), G (IV), C (VII), G (IV), F (III), Dm (i), C (VII), F (III), Am (v), F (III)

Dm – D minor
C – C major
G – G major (borrowed chord)
F – F major
Am – A minor

“My Name Is Jonas” by Weezer is an alternative rock song with a memorable guitar riff and chord progression. The song features a dynamic structure with a mix of different sections, including the refrain, which we will analyze here. Written in the key of G major, the chord progression presents a mixture of chords from both the major and the minor modes, giving it an interesting and varied sound.

The song “A Star Is Born – Shallow” is written in the key of G Major, giving it a bright, uplifting tonality. This is a common key in pop and rock music for its simplicity and ease of play for guitarists and vocalists alike. The repetitive chord progression consistently lands on familiar territory for listeners, contributing to the song’s catchiness.

MGMT – Weekend Wars – Refrain

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Chord Progression

A, Dm, C, F, A, Bb, A, Dm, C, F, A, Bb, A, Dm, C, F, Gm, A, Bb, A, Dm, C, F, A, Bb, A, Dm, C, F, A, Bb, A, Dm, C, F, Gm, A, Bb, C

Chord Progression Analysis

A Major (V/III), D Minor (iv), C Major (III), F Major (VI), A Major (V/III), Bb Major (bVII), A Major (V/III), D Minor (iv), C Major (III), F Major (VI), A Major (V/III), Bb Major (bVII), A Major (V/III), D Minor (iv), C Major (III), F Major (VI), G Minor (iv/III), A Major (V/III), Bb Major (bVII), A Major (V/III), D Minor (iv), C Major (III), F Major (VI), A Major (V/III), Bb Major (bVII), A Major (V/III), D Minor (iv), C Major (III), F Major (VI), A Major (V/III), Bb Major (bVII), A Major (V/III), D Minor (iv), C Major (III), F Major (VI), G Minor (iv/III), A Major (V/III), Bb Major (bVII), C Major (III)

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Borrowed Chord: Bb Major (bVII)
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Similar Chord Progressions

1. Radiohead – “Paranoid Android”
Chord Progression: G minor (i), E♭ Major (VI), B♭ Major (III), F Major (VII), C minor (iv), D major (V/v), A Major (v), G minor/Bb (i), C Major (IV), F Major (VII)

2. The Beatles – “Strawberry Fields Forever”
Chord Progression: E Major (V), G Major (flatVII), A Major (I), C Major (III), E Major (V), G Major (flatVII), A Major (I), C Major (III)

These songs feature unconventional chord progressions and borrowed chords similar to “Weekend Wars”, showcasing the shared traits between MGMT and other experimental bands.

Musical Analysis

The chord progression starts with an A Major chord, which works as the secondary dominant (V/III) of the D Minor chord that follows. The relationship between A Major and D Minor creates a strong pull and resolution. Moving from D Minor to C Major (iv -> III) is a common progression in minor keys, and it continues to F Major (VI), which is the submediant chord of the key.

The inclusion of the Bb Major chord (bVII), a borrowed chord from the parallel minor key (A minor in this case), adds a sense of surprise and color to the progression. This chord creates a descending chromatic line with the surrounding A Major chords.

Towards the end of the refrain, a G minor chord (iv/III) appears, which serves as the subdominant chord in the key of C major, adding an interesting twist and anticipation to the arrival of the A major chord.

Overall Analysis

The chord progression in the refrain of MGMT’s “Weekend Wars” is an intriguing combination of diatonic and borrowed chords. It primarily features chords from the key of A minor and C major, with some noticeable out-of-key chords that add color and tension to the progression.

Style Analysis

MGMT’s “Weekend Wars” has a psychedelic pop and indie rock style, with the band’s unique blend of electronic and organic elements to create a distinctive sound. This chord progression is characteristic of MGMT’s willingness to push traditional boundaries and explore unconventional chord sequences, reminiscent of the experimental nature of the late 1960s and early 1970s music.

Chords in the Refrain section of Weekend Wars by MGMT are:

A, Dm, C, F, A, Bb, A, Dm, C, F, A, Bb, A, Dm, C, F, Gm, A, Bb, A, Dm, C, F, A, Bb, A, Dm, C, F, A, Bb, A, Dm, C, F, Gm, A, Bb, C