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The chord progression in the verse of “Congratulations” by MGMT is an interesting blend of conventional pop and classical harmonies with some use of borrowed chords. The progression features mostly diatonic chords in the key of G major, but there are moments of modal interchange and suspensions that add color and tension to the progression.

“Electric Feel” by MGMT is characterized by its repetitive, catchy chord progression and usage of both major and minor chords which create a unique, surreal atmosphere. The song includes elements of psychedelic pop, funk, and electronic music.

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“Don’t Look Back In Anger” uses simple yet effective chord progressions common in pop/rock music. It incorporates both major and minor chords, showing some classic pop sensibilities. The song is situated in the key of C Major. Embedded within this progression are instances of borrowed chords – the E7 for instance, is a secondary dominant, often used to inject a bit of tension and to give strong resolution leading into the next chord.

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“As Tears Go By” by The Rolling Stones is a popular song from the mid-60s that features a mix of major and minor chords along with modulations between closely related keys. The overall harmonic structure shares similarities with other rock and pop songs of that era, including The Beatles and Bob Dylan.

Base Key and

“Brown Sugar” by The Rolling Stones is a rock song in the key of C major. The chord progression is simple and effective, reflecting the band’s blues and rock ‘n’ roll influences. The overall structure includes three verses with the same chord progression.

MGMT – Congratulations – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

G, G/F#, Em, Em7, C, C/B, Am, Asus2, Am, G, G/F#, Em, Em7, C, C/B, Am, Asus2, Am, G, G/F#, Em, Em7, C, D, Dsus4

Chord Progression Analysis

G Major (‘I’), G/F# (‘I/7’), E Minor (‘vi’), E Minor 7 (‘vi7’), C Major (‘IV’), C/B (‘IV/7’), A Minor (‘ii’), A Suspended 2 (‘ii sus2’), A Minor (‘ii’), G Major (‘I’), G/F# (‘I/7’), E Minor (‘vi’), E Minor 7 (‘vi7’), C Major (‘IV’), C/B (‘IV/7’), A Minor (‘ii’), A Suspended 2 (‘ii sus2’), A Minor (‘ii’), G Major (‘I’), G/F# (‘I/7’), E Minor (‘vi’), E Minor 7 (‘vi7’), C Major (‘IV’), D Major (‘V’), D Suspended 4 (‘V sus4’)

Borrowed Chords:
`G/F# (‘I/7’)`, `C/B (‘IV/7’)`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Radiohead – “Paranoid Android”
Chord Progression: Gm9 (‘i9’), F (‘VII’), Eb (‘VI’), Bb (‘III’)
2. The Beatles – “Happiness Is a Warm Gun”
Chord Progression: E Major (‘I’), F# Minor 7 (‘ii7’), A Major (‘IV’), C# Minor (‘vi’), E Major (‘I’), F# Minor 7 (‘ii7’), A Major (‘IV’), C# Minor (‘vi’)
3. Fleetwood Mac – “Landslide”
Chord Progression: E Major (‘I’), B Major (‘V’), A Major (‘IV’), G# Minor (‘iii’), F# Major (‘II’)

While these progressions may not exactly match “Congratulations,” they share similarities in some chord choices and the use of borrowed and inverted chords, contributing to an unconventional and intriguing harmonic sound.

Musical Analysis

The verse starts with the tonic G Major and moves to G/F#, a first inversion with the seventh in the bass. This creates a smooth bass line, moving chromatically from G to F# then to E. The progression continues with E Minor (relative minor) and E Minor 7, giving an overall tonal ambiguity between major and minor.

The next section is a series of diatonic chords: C Major, C/B, A Minor, Asus2, A Minor, with C/B being an inverted IV chord. This part of the progression has a plagal (IV to I) feeling and provides a sense of stability. The verse then repeats, maintaining the same pattern.

In the final part, the chords are G Major, G/F#, E Minor, E Minor 7, C Major, D Major, and D Suspended 4. Here, the progression resolves by moving from the IV chord, C Major, to D Major, the dominant chord (V), and finally to the D Suspended 4, suspending the resolution to build tension.

Overall Analysis

The chord progression in MGMT’s “Congratulations” contains a mix of diatonic and non-diatonic chords, which provide a combination of stability and tension throughout the progression. The harmonic rhythm is slow, and the progression is mostly driven by bass line movement and voice leading. The mixture of borrowed chords, inversions, and suspended chords contributes to the overall unique character of the piece.

Style Analysis

“Congratulations” incorporates elements from various styles, including 1960s pop, rock, and psychedelic sounds. The use of diatonic and non-diatonic chords, alongside suspended and seventh chords, helps create a rich harmonic texture that sets the piece apart. The slow harmonic rhythm and unique voice leading provide a distinct and memorable sound.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of Congratulations by MGMT are:

G, G/F#, Em, Em7, C, C/B, Am, Asus2, Am, G, G/F#, Em, Em7, C, C/B, Am, Asus2, Am, G, G/F#, Em, Em7, C, D, Dsus4