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The chord progression in the verse of “Congratulations” by MGMT is an interesting blend of conventional pop and classical harmonies with some use of borrowed chords. The progression features mostly diatonic chords in the key of G major, but there are moments of modal interchange and suspensions that add color and tension to the progression.

The chord progression in the verse of “When You Die” by MGMT can be analyzed as a blend of traditional diatonic harmony and chromaticism. The song is in the key of G major with elements of modal interchange and a brief modulation to the relative minor key, E minor. The progression features a mix of both major and minor chords and gives the piece a sense of melancholy and uncertainty.

“Right Where It Belongs” by Nine Inch Nails features a melancholic and somewhat unconventional chord progression that moves between different tonal centers. The base key can be identified as F major from the frequency of F major chords in the progression.

“Castles Made of Sand” by Jimi Hendrix is a psychedelic rock song that features a unique and colorful chord progression, blending major and minor tonalities in a way that creates tension and a sense of longing. The verse consists of a 12-chord progression that builds upon the foundation of the major key of C, even though it starts with the IV chord (F), which contributes to the song’s unusual character. The progression includes borrowed chords from the parallel minor and elements specific to Hendrix’s own style, making it a remarkable piece in terms of its harmonic complexity and eclecticism.

The chord progression in Muse’s Hysteria (verse 2) is a fairly unique progression that revolves around a minor tonality with some hints of E7 acting as a secondary dominant. It seems to have an ambiguous key center, fluctuating between E minor and A minor. The progression is repeated, providing a sense of tension and familiarity throughout the verse.

MGMT – Congratulations – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

G, G/F#, Em, Em7, C, C/B, Am, Asus2, Am, G, G/F#, Em, Em7, C, C/B, Am, Asus2, Am, G, G/F#, Em, Em7, C, D, Dsus4

Chord Progression Analysis

G Major (‘I’), G/F# (‘I/7’), E Minor (‘vi’), E Minor 7 (‘vi7’), C Major (‘IV’), C/B (‘IV/7’), A Minor (‘ii’), A Suspended 2 (‘ii sus2’), A Minor (‘ii’), G Major (‘I’), G/F# (‘I/7’), E Minor (‘vi’), E Minor 7 (‘vi7’), C Major (‘IV’), C/B (‘IV/7’), A Minor (‘ii’), A Suspended 2 (‘ii sus2’), A Minor (‘ii’), G Major (‘I’), G/F# (‘I/7’), E Minor (‘vi’), E Minor 7 (‘vi7’), C Major (‘IV’), D Major (‘V’), D Suspended 4 (‘V sus4’)

Borrowed Chords:
`G/F# (‘I/7’)`, `C/B (‘IV/7’)`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Radiohead – “Paranoid Android”
Chord Progression: Gm9 (‘i9’), F (‘VII’), Eb (‘VI’), Bb (‘III’)
2. The Beatles – “Happiness Is a Warm Gun”
Chord Progression: E Major (‘I’), F# Minor 7 (‘ii7’), A Major (‘IV’), C# Minor (‘vi’), E Major (‘I’), F# Minor 7 (‘ii7’), A Major (‘IV’), C# Minor (‘vi’)
3. Fleetwood Mac – “Landslide”
Chord Progression: E Major (‘I’), B Major (‘V’), A Major (‘IV’), G# Minor (‘iii’), F# Major (‘II’)

While these progressions may not exactly match “Congratulations,” they share similarities in some chord choices and the use of borrowed and inverted chords, contributing to an unconventional and intriguing harmonic sound.

Musical Analysis

The verse starts with the tonic G Major and moves to G/F#, a first inversion with the seventh in the bass. This creates a smooth bass line, moving chromatically from G to F# then to E. The progression continues with E Minor (relative minor) and E Minor 7, giving an overall tonal ambiguity between major and minor.

The next section is a series of diatonic chords: C Major, C/B, A Minor, Asus2, A Minor, with C/B being an inverted IV chord. This part of the progression has a plagal (IV to I) feeling and provides a sense of stability. The verse then repeats, maintaining the same pattern.

In the final part, the chords are G Major, G/F#, E Minor, E Minor 7, C Major, D Major, and D Suspended 4. Here, the progression resolves by moving from the IV chord, C Major, to D Major, the dominant chord (V), and finally to the D Suspended 4, suspending the resolution to build tension.

Overall Analysis

The chord progression in MGMT’s “Congratulations” contains a mix of diatonic and non-diatonic chords, which provide a combination of stability and tension throughout the progression. The harmonic rhythm is slow, and the progression is mostly driven by bass line movement and voice leading. The mixture of borrowed chords, inversions, and suspended chords contributes to the overall unique character of the piece.

Style Analysis

“Congratulations” incorporates elements from various styles, including 1960s pop, rock, and psychedelic sounds. The use of diatonic and non-diatonic chords, alongside suspended and seventh chords, helps create a rich harmonic texture that sets the piece apart. The slow harmonic rhythm and unique voice leading provide a distinct and memorable sound.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of Congratulations by MGMT are:

G, G/F#, Em, Em7, C, C/B, Am, Asus2, Am, G, G/F#, Em, Em7, C, C/B, Am, Asus2, Am, G, G/F#, Em, Em7, C, D, Dsus4