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Related Music Theory Alchemy

The chord progression in the chorus of “Give Me The Night” by George Benson demonstrates the use of extended and borrowed chords. The progression consists of a mix of diatonic chords and chords borrowed from the parallel minor, which is a characteristic of jazz and R&B music. The use of the Db/Eb also adds a layer of harmonic ambiguity that creates tension, enriching the overall sound of the piece.

The pre-chorus section of George Benson’s “Give Me The Night” is a smooth and interesting progression that exhibits characteristics of the jazz, funk, and R&B styles. It features a mix of seventh chords and inversions, and utilizes both diatonic and borrowed chords from the parallel minor key.

“Bullet with Butterfly Wings” by The Smashing Pumpkins can be categorized as alternative rock. The chord progression showcases the grunge influence, with an emphasis on power chords and the use of suspended second chords which are often used to create ambiguity or tension.

The outro of Jeff Buckley’s “Hallelujah” features a chord progression in the key of C Major. It includes common chords from the key, as well as some borrowed chords from the parallel minor key (C minor), which adds a level of tension and emotion to the progression. The outro has a cyclical nature, with the chords leading smoothly back into the beginning and building a sense of conclusion.

“The Less I Know The Better” by Tame Impala is in the key of E Major. The track has a unique blending of psych pop and synthrock, combining a funky bass line with Tame Impala’s signature synth timbre. Its harmonic structure is moderately complex and features some compelling chord progressions, with a few borrowed chords.

George Benson – Give Me The Night – Outro

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Chord Progression

Fm7, Bbm7, Cm7, Dbmaj7, Fm7, Bbm7, Cm7, Dbmaj7, Fm7, Bbm7, Cm7, Dbmaj7, Fm7, Bbm7, Cm7

Chord Progression Analysis

Fm7 (ii7), Bbm7 (v7), Cm7 (vi7), Dbmaj7 (bIIIMaj7), Fm7 (ii7), Bbm7 (v7), Cm7 (vi7), Dbmaj7 (bIIIMaj7), Fm7 (ii7), Bbm7 (v7), Cm7 (vi7), Dbmaj7 (bIIIMaj7), Fm7 (ii7), Bbm7 (v7), Cm7 (vi7)

Borrowed Chord:

`Dbmaj7 (bIIIMaj7)`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Marvin Gaye – “What’s Going On”
Dmaj7 (IMaj7), Gmaj7 (IVMaj7), Em7 (ii7), A7 (V7), Dmaj7 (IMaj7), Gmaj7 (IVMaj7), Em7 (ii7), A7 (V7)

2. Stevie Wonder – “Isn’t She Lovely”
E (I), F#m7 (ii7), Emaj7 (IMaj7), F#m7 (ii7), G#m7 (iii7), Amaj7 (IVMaj7), E/G# (I6/4)

3. Herbie Hancock – “Maiden Voyage”
Dm7 (i7), Em7 (ii7), Fmaj7 (IIIMaj7), Gmaj7 (IVMaj7), Dm7 (i7), Em7 (ii7), Fmaj7 (IIIMaj7), Gmaj7 (IVMaj7)

While these example songs are not direct copies of the George Benson chord progression, they demonstrate a similar level of harmonic sophistication, modal mixture, and fluidity between chords, which can be seen as characteristics influenced by jazz and R&B.

Musical Analysis

The primary feature of this chord progression is the presence of the borrowed chord Dbmaj7 (bIIIMaj7). In the key of F minor, the III chord should be an Abmaj7; however, the Dbmaj7 is a borrowed chord from the parallel major (F major) key. This borrowed chord adds color and interest to the progression and creates a slight tension before resolving back to the Fm7 (ii7) chord. The progression begins with the Fm7 (ii7) chord, creating a sense of stability and familiarity for the listener since Fm7 is the tonic in this segment. From there, the chords move in a descending pattern, offering a smooth transition between chords and ultimately resolving back to the Fm7 (ii7) chord to start the sequence again.

Overall Analysis

The outro of George Benson’s “Give Me The Night” features a smooth, soulful chord progression that is common to jazz, R&B, and pop music. The progression has a descending movement with alternating minor 7th and major 7th chords. This repetition creates a sense of ambience and resolution, making it an ideal conclusion to the song.

Style Analysis

The outro chord progression of “Give Me The Night” is heavily influenced by the concept of modal mixture, which is commonly found in jazz, R&B, and pop music. The borrowed chord, Dbmaj7 (bIIIMaj7), adds an additional level of harmonic sophistication and richness to the progression, which is characteristic of Benson’s sophisticated musiciansmith. This fluid and cohesive progression evokes a sense of relaxation and satisfaction, in keeping with the song’s overall feel and groove.

Chords in the Outro section of Give Me The Night by George Benson are:

Fm7, Bbm7, Cm7, Dbmaj7, Fm7, Bbm7, Cm7, Dbmaj7, Fm7, Bbm7, Cm7, Dbmaj7, Fm7, Bbm7, Cm7