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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Lord Only Knows” by Beck is a blend of folk and country with a touch of alternative rock. The song features an interesting chord progression, especially in Verse 3, which includes a mixture of major and minor chords as well as a few borrowed chords.

The chord progression in Verse 3 of Beck’s “Say Goodbye” features an interesting mixture of diatonic and chromatic chords with noticeable tonal shifts. The progression is G – A# – Am – C – G – A# – Am – C, with an emphasis on the G major key. This progression conveys an expressive and slightly unstable mood, creating tension and release with the inclusion of borrowed and non-diatonic chords.

** The Beatles are well known for their creative and unusual use of chords and harmonies. In “Lucy in The Sky With Diamonds”, there is a clear example of their innovative harmonic vocabulary. They employ a variety of common, borrowed, and chromatic mediant chords to create a remarkable soundscape that complements the psychedelic theme of the song.

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“Sour Times” by Portishead is largely written in the key of C# minor, with elements of modal interchange and chromaticism that contribute to its haunting, dark sound. The song exhibits a remarkable amount of harmonic complexity and non-diatonic harmony, which is a defining characteristic of the trip-hop genre. The piece makes use of intricate inversions and chromatic voice leading, along with a frequent use of sevenths and diminished chords for added tension.

“Perfect Situation” by Weezer is a pop-rock song that follows a standard verse-chorus format, with a strong focus on melody and harmony. The song is in the key of G major, and the chord progression provided is for the second verse. It features a simple, yet effective progression that creates a sense of movement and tension before resolving back to the tonic chord. This gives the song a very engaging, classic pop/rock feel.

Beck – Lord Only Knows – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

B, G#, E, B, B, G#, E, B, B, G#, E, B, B, G#, E, B

Chord Progression Analysis

The given chord progression for Verse 2 is:
B Major (I), G# Major (V/iii), E Major (IV), B Major (I)
B Major (I), G# Major (V/iii), E Major (IV), B Major (I)
B Major (I), G# Major (V/iii), E Major (IV), B Major (I)
B Major (I), G# Major (V/iii), E Major (IV), B Major (I)

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Let It Be” by The Beatles:
C Major (I), G Major (V), A minor (vi), F Major (IV)
C Major (I), G Major (V), F Major (IV), C Major (I)

2. “Don’t Look Back in Anger” by Oasis:
C Major (I), G Major (V), A minor (vi), E Major (V/iii)
F Major (IV), G Major (V), C Major (I), G Major (V)

3. “No Surprises” by Radiohead:
F Major (I), A Major (V/iii), B♭ Major (IV), F Major (I)
F Major (I), C Major (V), B♭ Major (IV), F Major (I)

These examples share similarities in the usage of borrowed or secondary dominant chords within their progressions, which helps elevate their harmonic interest and memorability.

Musical Analysis

In this chord progression, we see that the root movement unfolds in steady fourths and fifths, which contributes to a strong sense of resolution. The G# Major chord functions as a secondary dominant to E Major (V/iii), which in turn is the IV chord in the key of B Major. It creates some borrowed chord action:

“`
G# Major (V/iii from B Lydian)
“`

This borrowing adds variety, unexpectedness, and tension that resolves through the E Major chord. Beck effectively makes use of both borrowed chords and the secondary dominant to create a progression that maintains listener interest.

Overall Analysis

“Lord Only Knows” by Beck showcases a simple yet effective chord progression in its Verse 2. The harmonic foundation of this progression is based on the I – V – IV – I pattern, repeated four times. This pattern is common in many popular music genres, with the verse featuring a strong tonic-dominant relationship. The progression also displays an interesting mix of major and minor chords, adding a certain level of spice to the harmonic atmosphere present in the verse.

Style Analysis

The style of this progression is representative of Beck’s innovative approach to songwriting, incorporating elements of pop, rock, and folk music in a unique manner. The I – V/iii – IV – I pattern found in “Lord Only Knows” presents a mood of introspection and reflection, which is characteristic of many of his songs.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of Lord Only Knows by Beck are:

B, G#, E, B, B, G#, E, B, B, G#, E, B, B, G#, E, B