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Related Music Theory Alchemy

The chord progression in the chorus of Beck’s “Lord Only Knows” is in the key of B Major and features some chromaticism and borrowed chords that give it a unique and somewhat unexpected sound. The chords move predominantly in fourths and fifths. The nature of the progression is reminiscent of rock and folk music, but Beck’s quirky and stylistic approach also evokes an alternative feel.

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The given chord progression is from the verse of Beck’s song “Morning.” The progression is in the key of E Major and follows a cyclical pattern throughout the verse.

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“Hallelujah” is a song by singer-songwriter Jeff Buckley and is a cover of a song originally written by Leonard Cohen. The song is in the key of C major and features a moderate tempo with a 6/8 time signature. This particular chord progression, taken from the second verse, consists mainly of diatonic chords found within the key, but also includes a few borrowed chords and a secondary dominant, giving the song a sense of tension and release.

“A Star Is Born – Shallow” by Misc Soundtrack uses common chords found in pop music and combines them in a fresh way. The progression makes use of diatonic chords and even includes a borrowed chord from the parallel minor key. It showcases a feasible balance of tension and resolution, often transitioning through a variety of chord inversions to add color and depth to the harmonies. The song moves around the circle of fifths, which allows for smooth transitions between keys.

The verse of “Tiny Dancer” by Elton John is generally in the key of C major (with some temporary modulations) and features a varied and interesting chord progression that is indicative of Elton John’s complex, piano-driven musical style.

Beck – Lord Only Knows – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

B, G#, E, B, B, G#, E, B, B, G#, E, B, B, G#, E, B

Chord Progression Analysis

The given chord progression for Verse 2 is:
B Major (I), G# Major (V/iii), E Major (IV), B Major (I)
B Major (I), G# Major (V/iii), E Major (IV), B Major (I)
B Major (I), G# Major (V/iii), E Major (IV), B Major (I)
B Major (I), G# Major (V/iii), E Major (IV), B Major (I)

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Let It Be” by The Beatles:
C Major (I), G Major (V), A minor (vi), F Major (IV)
C Major (I), G Major (V), F Major (IV), C Major (I)

2. “Don’t Look Back in Anger” by Oasis:
C Major (I), G Major (V), A minor (vi), E Major (V/iii)
F Major (IV), G Major (V), C Major (I), G Major (V)

3. “No Surprises” by Radiohead:
F Major (I), A Major (V/iii), B♭ Major (IV), F Major (I)
F Major (I), C Major (V), B♭ Major (IV), F Major (I)

These examples share similarities in the usage of borrowed or secondary dominant chords within their progressions, which helps elevate their harmonic interest and memorability.

Musical Analysis

In this chord progression, we see that the root movement unfolds in steady fourths and fifths, which contributes to a strong sense of resolution. The G# Major chord functions as a secondary dominant to E Major (V/iii), which in turn is the IV chord in the key of B Major. It creates some borrowed chord action:

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G# Major (V/iii from B Lydian)
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This borrowing adds variety, unexpectedness, and tension that resolves through the E Major chord. Beck effectively makes use of both borrowed chords and the secondary dominant to create a progression that maintains listener interest.

Overall Analysis

“Lord Only Knows” by Beck showcases a simple yet effective chord progression in its Verse 2. The harmonic foundation of this progression is based on the I – V – IV – I pattern, repeated four times. This pattern is common in many popular music genres, with the verse featuring a strong tonic-dominant relationship. The progression also displays an interesting mix of major and minor chords, adding a certain level of spice to the harmonic atmosphere present in the verse.

Style Analysis

The style of this progression is representative of Beck’s innovative approach to songwriting, incorporating elements of pop, rock, and folk music in a unique manner. The I – V/iii – IV – I pattern found in “Lord Only Knows” presents a mood of introspection and reflection, which is characteristic of many of his songs.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of Lord Only Knows by Beck are:

B, G#, E, B, B, G#, E, B, B, G#, E, B, B, G#, E, B