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Related Music Theory Alchemy

The chorus of “Give Me The Night” by George Benson features a smooth chord progression that explores both diatonic and borrowed chords, creating a sophisticated sound that is characteristic of the jazz and R&B styles prevalent in the late 1970s and early 1980s. The progression is comprised of chords that stem from the Fm7 key but also includes a borrowed Dbmaj7 chord.

The chord progression in the pre-chorus of George Benson’s “Give Me The Night” can be described as a smooth, jazzy, and mellow progression influenced by R&B and jazz-funk styles. It features a combination of diatonic chords and extensions, which create a sense of sophistication and complexity.

The Sound Of Silence by Simon & Garfunkel, released in 1964, is a solid example of folk rock genre transitioning into what we now know as classic rock. The chord progression is straightforward yet powerful, and it perfectly complements the beautifully written lyrics and evocative vocal harmonies. Furthermore, the song is written in A minor, a key that is often associated with sadness, which enhances the melancholic and introspective feelings conveyed by the lyrics.

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The given chord progression is from the verse of Beck’s song “Morning.” The progression is in the key of E Major and follows a cyclical pattern throughout the verse.

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“Hey Joe” by Jimi Hendrix is a classic rock song featuring a cyclic chord progression in the key of E major. The song is well-known for its distinctive and temporarily ambiguous harmonic structure, bluesy vocal melodies, and Jimi Hendrix’s influential guitar playing. The verse chord progression constantly circles back on itself, creating a hypnotic effect.

George Benson – Give Me The Night – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

Dbmaj7, Fm7, Bbm7, Cm7, Dbmaj7, Fm7, Bbm7, Cm7, Dbmaj7, Dbmaj7, Fm7, Bbm7, Cm7, Dbmaj7, Fm7, Bbm7, Cm7, Dbmaj7

Chord Progression Analysis

(Db Major Scale: Db – Eb – F – Gb – Ab – Bb – C – Db)

Dbmaj7 (Imaj7), Fm7 (iiim7), Bbm7 (vim7), Cm7 (bVIIm7 – borrowed from Db parallel minor), Dbmaj7 (Imaj7), Fm7 (iiim7), Bbm7 (vim7), Cm7 (bVIIm7 – borrowed from Db parallel minor), Dbmaj7 (Imaj7), Dbmaj7 (Imaj7), Fm7 (iiim7), Bbm7 (vim7), Cm7 (bVIIm7 – borrowed from Db parallel minor), Dbmaj7 (Imaj7), Fm7 (iiim7), Bbm7 (vim7), Cm7 (bVIIm7 – borrowed from Db parallel minor), Dbmaj7 (Imaj7)

“`Cm7 (bVIIm7 – borrowed from Db parallel minor)“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. Stevie Wonder – “Knocks Me Off My Feet”:
Dmaj7 (Imaj7), F#m7 (iiim7), Bm7 (vim7), Em9 (IIm9), A9 (V9)

2. Earth, Wind & Fire – “September”:
Abmaj7 (Imaj7), Cm7 (iiim7), Fm7 (vim7), Gm7 (bVIIm7 – borrowed from Ab parallel minor), Abmaj7 (Imaj7)

Though these songs have different keys, each displays the use of diatonic major 7th, minor 7th, and borrowed chords within their progressions, showcasing elements of jazz, R&B, and funk.

Musical Analysis

The verse chord progression primarily consists of diatonic chords Imaj7, iiim7, and vim7. The progression starts with a tonic Dbmaj7 chord before moving to Fm7 (the mediant chord), and to Bbm7 (the submediant chord), implying a smooth harmonic motion. However, the appearance of the borrowed Cm7 chord, which is sourced from the parallel minor (Db minor), adds harmonic interest and tension before being restored to the tonic chord.

Overall Analysis

“Give Me The Night” is a jazz-funk composition with a rich harmonic texture and a catchy melody. It was produced by Quincy Jones and released in 1980. The verse chord progression of this piece features a series of diatonic seventh chords, with one borrowed chord from a parallel minor key, which are common to the jazz and R&B styles.

Style Analysis

George Benson’s “Give Me The Night” exhibits typical features of jazz, R&B, and funk music genres. The use of extended chords like major and minor 7ths, along with the inclusion of a borrowed chord, implies rich harmonic texture, similar to typical jazz and R&B songs from the late 1970s and early 1980s. The syncopated rhythm and catchy instrumental hook additionally lends itself to aspects of funk.

Chords in the Verse 1 section of Give Me The Night by George Benson are:

Dbmaj7, Fm7, Bbm7, Cm7, Dbmaj7, Fm7, Bbm7, Cm7, Dbmaj7, Dbmaj7, Fm7, Bbm7, Cm7, Dbmaj7, Fm7, Bbm7, Cm7, Dbmaj7