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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Today” by The Smashing Pumpkins is in E minor key. The song is from the album Siamese Dream, which most perfectly represents the band’s sound leaning heavily on crunchy guitars and raw power chords. Your requested verse only includes the chord progression ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’ repeated 4 times.

“1979” by The Smashing Pumpkins employs a variety of chords throughout the song, including major, major 7th, and minor 7th chords. The chord progression varies between sections but is based mostly on a mid-tempo groove in the key of E Major. The song utilizes common pop/rock conventions to create a dreamy and nostalgic soundscape, with the juxtaposition of the major and minor 7th chords adding complexity.

“Take Me Home Country Roads” is written in G major. The song is characterized by a strong, consistent beat and a simple, memorable melody which are typical characteristics associated with country and folk music. The progression follows a predictable sequence, also typical of these genres, and contributes to the song’s classic, feel.

“Somewhere Only We Know” composed by Keane, is a pop-ballad that is based in the key of A Minor. It makes use of both diatonic and borrowed chords in a modern pop style progression that creates an oscillating feel, with repetition for familiarity and simple melody drawn from the underlying chords.

The Smashing Pumpkins – Today – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

[‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’]

Chord Progression Analysis

The verse repeats the three-chord progression of Em-G-B. Here are the chord names and their roman numerals:

Em (i)
G (III)
B (V)

E minor is the ‘i’ as it’s the tonic chord in an E minor scale. G major, being the major third of E minor is ‘III’. And B major is the 5th note in the E minor scale, so it is a ‘V’ chord but expected to be minor in a minor scale. Hence, it is a borrowed chord from E major scale.

“`Chord: Em, Roman Numeral: i
Chord: G, Roman Numeral: III
Chord: B, Roman Numeral: V (borrowed chord from E major scale)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

The Pixies’ song “Where Is My Mind” uses a similar chord progression.

Chords are E – G# – C#m – G# (i – III – vi – III in E major)

Another song is “Under the Bridge” by Red Hot Chili Peppers.

Chords: E – B – C#m – G#m – A – E – B (I – V – vi – iii – IV – I – V)

Musical Analysis

Typically, a song in a minor key will have a minor v chord, but here it is a major V (B Major), which is a common substitution and this introduces more musical tension and brightness than a B minor would, setting up the return to Em. This V-i movement creates a strong resolution, helping sustain interest in the repeated progression. Meanwhile, the III chord (G major) acts as a mediator between i and V, giving a sense of ascension and dynamic uplift.

Overall Analysis

“Today” by The Smashing Pumpkins, was released in 1993 on their second album, “Siamese Dream.” The song is classic-’90s alternative rock with its layered guitars and emotionally raw lyrics. key is “E minor.”

Style Analysis

As part of the grunge and alt-rock scenes, The Smashing Pumpkins often used unusual or unconventional chord progressions in their songs. The use of the major V chord in a minor key is both surprising and yet natural sounding, and it showcases their versatility and willingness to bend the rules of tradition rock songwriting.

Chords in the Verse 1 section of Today by The Smashing Pumpkins are:

[‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’, ‘Em’, ‘G’, ‘B’]