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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Landslide” by The Smashing Pumpkins is a cover of a popular folk-rock song by Fleetwood Mac. In this song, The Smashing Pumpkins show their alternative rock style, while also paying homage to the folk-rock genre and especially to the founder of Folk-Rock “Fleetwood Mac”. The chords used throughout the song are predominantly composed in the key of G major, with the occasional use of a common borrowed chord (Am) from the G minor key.

“Bullet With Butterfly Wings” by The Smashing Pumpkins is an alternative rock song released in 1995. The song is in the key of E minor and primarily uses power chords derived from the E minor scale throughout the song. Power chords or ‘5’ chords, like B5 or G5, don’t have a major or minor quality and are often used in rock music for their strong and neutral sound. The song also applies modal mixture (borrowing chords from parallel keys) for color and tension.

The chord progression in the chorus of Tyler, The Creator’s “See You Again” exhibits a combination of diatonic and chromatic movements, with the use of borrowed chords and altered dominants that create tension and release. The song is in the key of F# major.

Taylor Swift’s “Black Dog” features a chorus that uses a sophisticated and intricate chord progression to drive the emotional depth and thematic elements of the song. This progression combines inversions and extensions to create a layered and textured musical atmosphere, reflecting the complexity of the song’s lyrics and enhancing its reflective nature.

The song “Space Oddity” by David Bowie features a complex and varied chord progression that incorporates elements of both traditional and experimental popular music. The song is in the key of C Major, and its progression is characterized by the use of modal interchange, or the borrowing of chords from parallel scales. This is indicative of Bowie’s varied musical influences, combining elements of folk, rock, and pop while also incorporating experimental techniques associated with progressive rock.

The Smashing Pumpkins – Landslide – Chorus

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Chord Progression

[‘G’, ‘D/F#’, ‘Em’, ‘C’, ‘G6’, ‘Am’, ‘D/F#’, ‘G’, ‘D/F#’, ‘Em’, ‘C’, ‘G6’, ‘Am’, ‘G6’, ‘C’, ‘G6’, ‘Am’]

Chord Progression Analysis

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“`G (I), D/F# (V/ii), Em (ii), C (IV), G6 (I6), Am (vi), D/F# (V/ii), G (I), D/F# (V/ii), Em (ii), C (IV), G6 (I6), Am (vi), G6 (I6), C (IV), G6 (I6), Am (vi).“`

– G: Tonic – the chord the progression is based on and resolves to.
– D/F#: Secondary dominant – the major triad or dominant seventh chord built on the supertonic (second scale degree)
– Em: Supertonic – usually leads to the dominant or tonic, providing some instability.
– C: Subdominant – precedes the dominant chord (D), giving a sense of coming home.
– G6: An extended tonic chord, adding variety to the sound.
– Am: Submediant – A minor chord built on the sixth degree of the G major scale. Provides variety and some minor color to the progression.

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Similar Chord Progressions

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1) “Let It Be” by The Beatles

“`C (I), G (V), Am (vi), F (IV), C (I), G (V), F (IV), C (I)“`

2) “No Woman, No Cry” by Bob Marley

“`C (I), G (V), Am (vi), F (IV)“`

These songs share similar chord progressions with “Landslide”, primarily because they use the same primary chords (I, IV, and V) and the vi chord in their progressions. This chord progression is known as the pop or doo-wop progression. Notably, they also mix the major and minor mood to denote depth and nuance to the overall feeling of the songs.

Musical Analysis

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“Landslide” predominantly features folk-inspired finger picking on the acoustic guitar, allowing the beauty of the chord progression to shine through. The progression is cyclical and repetitive, creating an almost hypnotic effect that aids in the conveyance of the song’s introspective mood. The addition of the G6 chord is a notable color chord, supplying a distinct emotional texture to the progression.

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Overall Analysis

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“Landslide” by The Smashing Pumpkins, originally by Fleetwood Mac, is written in the key of G major. The song features simple, but effective, chord progressions that are common in the folk and rock genres. The progression utilizes primary chords in the key (G, D, and C), along with some modal mixture via the borrowing of the minor iv chord (C) and minor vi chord (Am) from the parallel minor key (G minor). The secondary dominant D/F# creates tension and movement towards the Em chord. There is also the use of a G6 chord which adds color to the piece.

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Style Analysis

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The Smashing Pumpkins’ version of “Landslide” stays true to the original Fleetwood Mac recording. The chord progression reflects strong folk and rock influences with its repeated patterns and simple, open chords. A definitive element of this song and its chord progression is the constant interplay between the major and minor mood, a technique often used in introspective and emotionally driven songs.

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Chords in the Chorus section of Landslide by The Smashing Pumpkins are:

[‘G’, ‘D/F#’, ‘Em’, ‘C’, ‘G6’, ‘Am’, ‘D/F#’, ‘G’, ‘D/F#’, ‘Em’, ‘C’, ‘G6’, ‘Am’, ‘G6’, ‘C’, ‘G6’, ‘Am’]