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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Sorry Seems to Be the Hardest Word” by Elton John employs interesting chord progressions and borrows chords from other modes and keys, contributing to its melancholy, yet dynamically expressive mood. The song is set in E minor and uses basic chord progressions, some more sophisticated ones, and many borrowed chords.

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“Sorry Seems To Be The Hardest Word” is a song by Elton John written in the key of G major. However, the tonal center of this song fluctuates between G major and its relative minor, Em. Sensitive to the modality of the melody, Elton incorporates “color” via his diverse chord selections. The harmonic movement in this song is richly chromatic, creating a sense of tension and release that intensifies the melancholic aura of the lyrics.

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“Comfortably Numb” is a song by Pink Floyd from their 1979 album, The Wall. It is written in the key of D major and has a slow, dreamy tempo. The second verse of the song features a chord progression that is a blend of major and minor chords, giving the song a sense of melancholy mixed with a calming atmosphere. It also deviates from the typical pop/rock chord progressions, signifying Pink Floyd’s distinct sound and innovative use of harmony.

The chord progression in Verse 2 of Radiohead’s “All I Need” is a relatively simple and straightforward progression featuring chords from the key of C major. The progression revolves around the I, iii, and V chords (C, Em, and G), providing a tonal base that’s consistent and easy to follow. Radiohead’s use of repetition and minimalism in this progression contributes to an emotional atmosphere and allows listeners to focus on the lyrics and other musical elements.

“Lord Only Knows” by Beck showcases a simple yet effective chord progression in its Verse 2. The harmonic foundation of this progression is based on the I – V – IV – I pattern, repeated four times. This pattern is common in many popular music genres, with the verse featuring a strong tonic-dominant relationship. The progression also displays an interesting mix of major and minor chords, adding a certain level of spice to the harmonic atmosphere present in the verse.

Elton John – Sorry Seems To Be The Hardest Word – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

[‘Em’, ‘Em7’, ‘Am’, ‘D’, ‘D7’, ‘G’, ‘F#m7-5’, ‘B7sus4’, ‘Em’, ‘Em7’, ‘Am’, ‘D’, ‘D7’, ‘G’, ‘D/F#’]

Chord Progression Analysis

Below is a listing of all the full chord names and their roman numerals in the progression given:

“`chord-block
Em (‘i’),
Em7 (‘i7’),
Am (‘iv’),
D (‘vii’),
D7 (‘VII7’),
G (‘III’),
F#m7-5 (‘ii°7’),
B7sus4 (‘v7sus4’),
Em (‘i’),
Em7 (‘i7’),
Am (‘iv’),
D (‘vii’),
D7 (‘VII7’),
G (‘III’),
D/F# (‘VII6/5’)
“`
G, D, and D7 are borrowed from the parallel major.

Similar Chord Progressions

1. The Beatles: “Let It Be”

Here also the chord progression moves between minor and major. The original key is C Major, but it frequently utilizes the parallel minor key of A minor for contrast. The progression is:

“`chord-block
C (‘I’),
G (‘V’),
Am (‘vi’),
F (‘IV’)
“`

2. Trouble by Coldplay:

Here the band also uses a variation of the i-iv-vii progression to great effect. The progression in E Minor is:

“`chord-block
Em7 (‘i7’),
Am7 (‘iv7’),
D/F# (‘VII6/5’)
“`

Musical Analysis

Elton John moves his progression back and forth between minor (i) and major (III), culminating in the transitional D/F# from the vii of Em to the III (G) of the key. This combination of tension (from the half-diminished F#m7b5 and sus4 chords) and resolution (from the major-minor transitions) forms the emotional core of the song. The use of the Em7 emphasizes the key center while the Am provides a smooth transition point.

Overall Analysis

“Sorry Seems to Be The Hardest Word” is in the key of E minor and shifts to the relative major (G major) at various points, it demonstrates Elton John’s mastery of the line between major and minor keys. It’s a melancholic song with a moderate tempo. The use of both minor and major chords in Elton John’s progression signifies the tension and release in the song’s melody and lyrics.

Style Analysis

John consistently utilizes ‘borrowed’ chords from parallel keys to add color and emotional weight to his progressions. His use of 7th and sus4 chords also helps to provide tension and drama that enhances the emotional impact of both the melodic and lyrical content. The use of the D/F# as a bass walk down transitioning chord is a common stylistic choice for Elton.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of Sorry Seems To Be The Hardest Word by Elton John are:

[‘Em’, ‘Em7’, ‘Am’, ‘D’, ‘D7’, ‘G’, ‘F#m7-5’, ‘B7sus4’, ‘Em’, ‘Em7’, ‘Am’, ‘D’, ‘D7’, ‘G’, ‘D/F#’]