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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Your Song” by Elton John is an iconic pop ballad featuring a piano-driven accompaniment. Harmonically, the song displays rich and varied chord progressions within key of D major, though with a significant usage of borrowed chords and alterations that contribute to a unique and expressive harmonic language. There is a classical and cinematic air about this song establishing it as a flagship Elton John classic.

** Generally, the chord progression follows the conventional guidelines of western music, utilizing strong resolution from B (V) to E (I). However, it also employs some harmony techniques very typical in pop/rock music, such as the use of slash chords and chord inversions (A/E, F#m7/E) to add harmonic interest. In addition, it incorporates chromatic mediant relationships (E to C#m) to create a sense of progression.

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The chord progression in verse 2 of Stephen Sanchez’s “Until I Found You” is tonal and grounded in the key of G major throughout. The progression follows a strong, clearly structured pattern with repeated use of the G, Bm, C chords and a concluding D chord used to transition to the following sections. Stephen Sanchez makes significant use of the I-iii-IV chord progression in G major (G-Bm-C), which gives the song its flowing, harmonically stable character.

The given chord progression belongs to the verse 2 of the song “Apocalypse Please” by Muse. This progression reflects the band’s signature style that combines elements of rock, classical, and electronic music. The chords follow a pattern that combines both diatonic and chromatic movement, creating a dramatic and intense feel. A unique feature in this progression is the use of slash chords, which adds further harmonic interest.

The chord progression in Verse 2 of Radiohead’s “All I Need” is a relatively simple and straightforward progression featuring chords from the key of C major. The progression revolves around the I, iii, and V chords (C, Em, and G), providing a tonal base that’s consistent and easy to follow. Radiohead’s use of repetition and minimalism in this progression contributes to an emotional atmosphere and allows listeners to focus on the lyrics and other musical elements.

Elton John – Your Song – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

D, Gmaj7, A/C#, F#m, Bm, Bm/A, Bm/G#, Gmaj7, D, A, F#, Bm, D, Em7, G, A, D, Gmaj7, A/C#, F#m, Bm, Bm/A, Bm/G#, Gmaj7, D, A, F#, Bm, D, Em7, G, D

Chord Progression Analysis

– D Major (I)
– G Major 7th (IV7)
– A Major with C# in the bass (V6)
– F# Minor (iii)
– B Minor (vi)
– B Minor with A in the bass (vi6)
– B Minor with G# in the bass (vi♭6)
– G Major 7th (IV7)
– D Major (I)
– A Major (V)
– F# Major (♭III, borrowed from D Majors parallel minor)
– B Minor (vi)
– D Major (I)
– E Minor 7th (ii7)
– G Major (IV)
– A Major (V)
– Repeats the above progression once more

Similar Chord Progressions

The Beatles used some similar chord motion in their song “Something” where George Harrison cleverly mixed major and minor chords.

– C Major (I)
– C Major 7th (I7)
– Ami7 (vi7)
– Ami7/G (vi7/5)
– D7 (V7/IV)
– F Major (IV)
– E Major (V/vi, borrowed chord/secondary dominant)
– A minor (vi)
– A minor/G (vi6)
– D7 (V7/IV)
– F Major (IV)
– C Major (I)
– E Major (V/vi, borrowed chord/secondary dominant)
– A minor (vi)

Another song would be Stevie Wonder’s “Sir Duke” with its unique combination of chromatic movements and modal interchange.

– B Major (I)
– G#m7 (vi7)
– D#m7 (iii7)
– E6 (IV6)
– B Major (I)
– F#7/A# (V7/V6)
– B Major/F# (I6)
– B Major (I)
– G#m7 (vi7)
– D#m7 (iii7)
– E6 (IV6)
– B Major (I)
– F#7/A# (V7/V6)
– B Major/F# (I6)
– B Major (I)

These soulful chord progressions express a similar sense of emotional complexity and depth found in “Your Song”.

Musical Analysis

This progression features a conventional start with I (D Major), moving to IV7 (G Major 7th), a characteristic Elton John move. The sequence then becomes more complex by moving to complex chordal structures such as A Major over C# (indicating a secondary dominant), which resolves to the mediant chord (F# Minor). There is a descending bass line featured in B Minor, B Minor/A, and B Minor/G#, which provides a dramatic sense of motion.

Overall Analysis

“Your Song” is characterized by a varied and complex chord progression that helps to emphasize the emotional complexity of the lyrics. This is apparent in the progression used in Verse 2, which employs several techniques used frequently by Elton John. These include the use of secondary dominants, borrowed chords, modal mixture, and chromatic bass movements to add emotional color and reinforce the feeling of tension and resolution in the song’s narrative.

Style Analysis

Elton John’s style often includes grand expressions and a sense of yearning with his chord choices. For example, the borrowed F# Major (which is not part of the D Major scale) confers a particularly poignant and dramatic effect to the progression.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of Your Song by Elton John are:

D, Gmaj7, A/C#, F#m, Bm, Bm/A, Bm/G#, Gmaj7, D, A, F#, Bm, D, Em7, G, A, D, Gmaj7, A/C#, F#m, Bm, Bm/A, Bm/G#, Gmaj7, D, A, F#, Bm, D, Em7, G, D