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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“The Sound of Silence” by Simon & Garfunkel is a song from the folk-rock genre. Built on simplicity with few chords used throughout the whole song, the primary focus of the song is on the hauntingly beautiful melody and the profound lyrics. It is written in the key of Am which gives the song a melancholic and somber tone.

The chord progression for “The Sound Of Silence” by Simon & Garfunkel is in the key of A minor. It makes use of both diatonic and borrowed chords. The song reflects a folk and folk rock style, with its roots in the 1960s. The melody and harmony are interwoven to form an integral part of the song, reflecting the introspective and melancholic mood of the lyrics.

The song “Every Day Is Exactly The Same” by Nine Inch Nails has a dark and moody atmosphere, characterized by the repetitive chord progression that sets the gloomy tone. This prolific use of chords throughout snippets of the song creates a musical portrait of monotony and disillusion which is reflective of the song’s title and lyrics. Looking at the chords provided from the second verse, this mood is accomplished through the consistent use of minor tonalities and alternation between two power chords – E and C.

“Rocky Raccoon” by The Beatles incorporates chords commonly associated with the genre of folk or country music. It is primarily built on a repetitive chord progression which consists of Am7, D7sus4, D7, G7, C, and C/B. There’s also a use of plenty of sevenths and suspensions to create a slightly jazzy feel. It’s also worth noting The Beatles’ penchant for chords that provide a mix of major and minor tonalities.

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The progression in the song “The Less I Know The Better” by Tame Impala shows a combination of borrowed chords and modal mixture, with most of the chords belonging to the key of E Major. The verse chords including G# minor, C# minor, B, and E, establish a strong use of modal interchange, borrowed from the parallel minor of E.

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Simon & Garfunkel – The Sound Of Silence – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

[‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘F’, ‘C’, ‘F’, ‘C’, ‘F’, ‘C’, ‘C/B’, ‘Am’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘Am’]

Chord Progression Analysis

1. G Major (VII)
2. A Minor (i)
3. F Major (VI)
4. C Major (III)
5. F Major (VI)
6. C Major (III)
7. F Major (VI)
8. C Major (III)
9. C Major/B (III0)
10. A Minor (i)
11. C Major (III)
12. G Major (VII)
13. A Minor (i)
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Borrowed Chords: G Major (VII)
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Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Let It Be” by The Beatles: C, G, Am, F, C, G, F, C (I, V, vi, IV, I, V, IV, I)
2. “Despite What You’ve Been Told” by Two Gallants: Am, F, C, G (vi, IV, I, V)
3. “Wonderwall” by Oasis: Em, G, D, A (ii, IV, I, V)

The same descending (step-wise) bass motion can also be found throughout the Beatles’ seminal “Let It Be,” where it escorts the listener from the root position C through its first inversion (C/B) to root position Am, following a similar trajectory to Simon & Garfunkel’s “The Sound Of Silence.”

The occasional use of borrowed chords also relates to the Beatles music that often saw these to establish an emotional center in their pieces. In their progression, however, the Beatles resolve to the Major tonic (C) which allows a more uplifting resolution similar to the picardy third used in many classical pieces, a contrast to the “Sound of Silence” where the minor tonal center gives a darker shade to the music.

Musical Analysis

This progression mainly consists of basic triadic harmony with some use of first inversion chords, specifically C/B which is lot of a step-wise or scalar bass movement.

Overall Analysis

“The Sound Of Silence” by Simon & Garfunkel is written in the key of Am and follows the Verse-Chorus form common in pop and rock music. The progression consists of a beachfront of common and borrowed chords, showing the use of modal interchange and diatonic chords in creating a memorable and emotive sound.

Style Analysis

Simon & Garfunkel have been categorized as folk rock artists, and their music often features intricate harmonies and layered meanings. “The Sound of Silence” marries these typical tendencies with a more pop-oriented approach to songwriting, with its strong, memorable melody and poignant, contemplative lyrics addressing themes of alienation and social disconnection.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of The Sound Of Silence by Simon & Garfunkel are:

[‘G’, ‘Am’, ‘F’, ‘C’, ‘F’, ‘C’, ‘F’, ‘C’, ‘C/B’, ‘Am’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘Am’]