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Related Music Theory Alchemy

Prince’s “Purple Rain” is a classic power ballad, rooted deeply in pop and rock genres. The chord progressions, with particular emphasis on the one given in Verse 3, underlines Prince’s lyricism and craft, showcasing his unique ability to blend seemingly simple chord progressions to evoke emotional and profound moods. The key of the song is G major.

The chorus of “Perfect Situation” by Weezer features a fairly straightforward chord progression using diatonic chords from the G major scale. The progression is composed primarily of the tonic (I), dominant (V), and submediant (vi) chords, with a focus on their harmonic interplay. This creates a catchy and memorable chorus, which is characteristic of Weezer’s style and is often found in pop and rock music.

The progression for the chorus of “Sometimes It Snows In April” by Prince exhibits a rich mixture of non- diatonic chords and borrowed chords. The tonal center of the song is A, but it doesn’t strictly follow a specific major or minor scale, creating an interesting blend of light and dark tonalities. This characteristic is a common feature in Prince’s works, showing his notable talent for blending the traditional with the unconventional.

Vance Joy’s “Riptide” is a remarkably simple yet highly effective song written in the key of C Major. The song follows a repetitive I-vi-IV chord progression, which is only varied in the bridge where a minor seventh chord introduces tension before leading back to the song’s major tonality.

Prince – Little Red Corvette – Chorus

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Chord Progression

[‘Gb’, ‘Ab’, ‘Db’, ‘Gb’, ‘Ab’, ‘Bbm7’, ‘Gb’, ‘Ab’, ‘Db’, ‘Gb’, ‘Ab’, ‘Ab’, ‘Bbm7’, ‘Gb’, ‘Ab’, ‘Bbm7’, ‘Ab’]

Chord Progression Analysis

Following is the Chord progression with their Roman Numerals, and a listing of all the full chord names on one line structured.

“`
Gb Major (‘I’), Ab Major (IV — borrowed from the parallel minor), Db Major (‘V’), Bbm7 (‘iii7’)
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

Several other artists have used similar chord progressions to the one in “Little Red Corvette”. For instance,

1. “Don’t Stop Believin’” by Journey also uses the I-IV-V progression in the key of E Major:
“`
E Major (‘I’), A Major (‘IV’), B Major (‘V’)
“`
2. “Let it Be” by The Beatles uses same progression in the key of C Major:
“`
C Major (‘I’), F Major (‘IV’), G Major (‘V’)
“`

Musical Analysis

The progression begins with the tonic Gb Major, instantly creating a sense of home. It then goes to a borrowed IV Ab Major that adds a bit of flavor due to its part from a parallel minor. The progression then goes to Db Major, traditionally a dominant function, before resolving back to the tonic. The addition of ‘iii7’ (Bbm7) assists in moving back to ‘I’ from ‘V’. The repetitive use of I-IV-V gives the song a catchy, circular progression feel while the Bbm7 adds a touch of soulfulness and complexity.

Overall Analysis

“Little Red Corvette” by Prince is in the key of Gb Major. The song is a staple of 80’s pop and a good example of Prince’s signature sound of fusing elements from different genres, such as funk, pop, and rock. It’s a strong blend of complex chord progressions and simple, catchy melodic lines which adds a compelling depth to the music.

Style Analysis

The use of borrowed chords is not uncommon in popular music of the ’80s and Prince’s music often includes harmonic complexities beyond simple triadic progressions. The syncopation and rhythmic interplay throughout the chorus also adds to its infectious groove. The modulation, strong melody and harmonization all are signature elements of Prince’s style.

Chords in the Chorus section of Little Red Corvette by Prince are:

[‘Gb’, ‘Ab’, ‘Db’, ‘Gb’, ‘Ab’, ‘Bbm7’, ‘Gb’, ‘Ab’, ‘Db’, ‘Gb’, ‘Ab’, ‘Ab’, ‘Bbm7’, ‘Gb’, ‘Ab’, ‘Bbm7’, ‘Ab’]