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Related Music Theory Alchemy

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“Honky Tonk Women” by the Rolling Stones is a classic rock track steeped in the blues tradition. The song is played in the key of G Major and primarily uses chords G, C, A, and D.

**Chorus

The Rolling Stones’ “As Tears Go By” is primarily in the key of G major and follows a Verse-Verse-Verse-Outro structure. The harmony is relatively simple, incorporating primarily diatonic chords from the G major scale as well as a few borrowed chords and inversions.

Chord Progression Analysis (Outro):
G Major (I) – A Major (V/vi, borrowed from E minor) – C Major (IV) – D Major (V) – G Major (I)

“Kiss” by Prince is a classic example showcasing Prince’s unique and complex songwriting abilities. The song is written in the key of A major. The distinctive funk rock style is primarily expressed via dominant and suspended chords. This combined with Prince’s rhythmically tight and syncopated guitar playing gives the song its infectious groove.

“Sorry Seems to Be The Hardest Word” is in the key of E minor and shifts to the relative major (G major) at various points, it demonstrates Elton John’s mastery of the line between major and minor keys. It’s a melancholic song with a moderate tempo. The use of both minor and major chords in Elton John’s progression signifies the tension and release in the song’s melody and lyrics.

“The Bullet With Butterfly Wings” by The Smashing Pumpkins essentially revolves around the use of power chords, or 5th chords, to project a raw, grungy intensity. The chord progression (B5, Em, G5), extracted from the second verse of the song, is prominent throughout. The use of power chords results in a composition that doesn’t transpose to a traditional major or minor key, but fits within a modal framework.

The Rolling Stones – Honky Tonk Women – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

[‘G’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘G’]

Chord Progression Analysis

“`
G Major (I)
C Major (IV)
G Major (I)
A Major (V/IV)
D Major (IV)
G Major (I)
C Major (IV)
G Major (I)
D Major (IV)
G Major (I)
“`
Note: The A Major chord in the progression is a borrowed chord from the key of D, the IV of the key of G.

Similar Chord Progressions

1. AC/DC – “You Shook Me All Night Long” uses a similar I-IV progression in the key of G: G (I), C (IV) and D (IV).
2. Lynyrd Skynyrd – “Sweet Home Alabama” uses a similar I-IV progression in the key of D: D (I), C (IV), G (V).
3. Bruce Springsteen – “Born in the USA” also uses a I-IV-V progression (though in the key of B): B (I), E (IV), F# (V).

Musical Analysis

The progression as a whole utilizes a common move in rock and roll and blues music, by alternating between the tonic, the subdominant and the dominant. This creates a sense of drive and tension that keeps the groove going. The A Major, a borrowed chord from the key of D, provides a nice ‘twist’ in the progression, adding a feeling of increased tension and leading neatly into the D Major, which then resolves back to the G Major to complete the cycle.

Overall Analysis

“Honky Tonk Women” is a classic blues-infused rock and roll track, like many songs by The Rolling Stones. The guitar riffs and solo (though not discussed here) clearly show blues influence in their use of the pentatonic scale and common blues licks.

The chord progression used for verse 2 is a typical example of a classic rock chord progression, with a key center around G, utilizing the dominant chords of the key in a I-IV-I-V-IV-I-IV-I progression.

Style Analysis

“Honky Tonk Women” has a bluesy rock vibe which is signature of many of The Rolling Stones’ songs. The chord progression is influenced by the standard blues progression, but with a rock twist. The track makes extensive use of power chords and is driven by a strong groove from the rhythm section (drums and bass) and the use of the dominant chords in the progression adds to the bluesy feel of the song.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of Honky Tonk Women by The Rolling Stones are:

[‘G’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘A’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘C’, ‘G’, ‘D’, ‘G’]