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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Closer” by Nine Inch Nails is a song in the key of B minor, although it freely borrows chords from the parallel major key. The song’s structure is as follows: Verse – Pre-Chorus – Chorus – Verse – Pre-Chorus – Chorus – Bridge – Chorus – Instrumental.

The song “Closer” by Nine Inch Nails is predominantly in the key of C minor. The song features a strong emphasis on repetition and minimalism, with the chord progressions mostly consisting of repeated chords within each section. The song has a moody and dark atmosphere, fitting the industrial rock genre.

Chord Progression Analysis (Pre-Chorus 2):
C minor 7 (i7) – C minor 7 (i7) – C minor 7 (i7) – C minor 7 (i7)

Borrowed Chords:
There are no borrowed chords in this specific chord progression.

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“Girl” is a song by The Beatles from their 1965 album “Rubber Soul”. The song is written in the key of E minor and it showcases the band’s ability to incorporate non-diatsubject resorting to non-diatonic progressions and utilizes various seventh chords to establish a more sophisticated and jazzy soundid progression. It’s important to note their use of the Dorian mode, which adds to the melodic and harmonic sophistication of the song. Moreover, the song exhibits the lyrical and songwriting depth of The Beatles.

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“Here Comes The Sun” by The Beatles uses a D Major scale. The song primarily comprises chords built on the tonic or root note (D), which lends a consistent, grounded feel. This reflects the lyrics’ mood—contentment, renewed optimism, and a sense of homecoming with the arrival of the sun.

The verse of “Megalomania” by Muse is characterized by distinctive harmonic progressions, dynamic contrasts, and notable melodic lines that are typical of the band’s alternative rock style. Throughout this verse, Muse uses common harmonic devices such as secondary dominants, diatonic and chromatic mediants, borrowed chords from parallel keys, and deceptive cadences to create a sense of tension and forward momentum.

Nine Inch Nails – Closer – Verse 1

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Chord Progression

[‘Cm7’, ‘Cm7’, ‘Cm7’, ‘Cm7’]

Chord Progression Analysis

The verse of “Closer” consists solely of a repeated Cm7 chord. Therefore, the chord progression becomes:

C minor 7th (i7)

This progression will be illustrated in this format: Cm7 (i7) for each instance in the verse.

In context of the key being C minor:

“`Cm7 (i7), Cm7 (i7), Cm7 (i7), Cm7 (i7)“`

Similar Chord Progressions

“Closer” presents a unique example with its four-beat repetition of a singular Cm7 chord; this unchanging chordal texture is rather rare in popular music. However, there are similar use of such repetition in minimalist genres. A close example is “Stranger” by Portishead, where the verses emphasize a repeated Em6 chord.

“Stranger” by Portishead: `Em6 (i6), Em6 (i6), Em6 (i6), Em6 (i6)`

Musical Analysis

Focusing exclusively on the repetitiveness of Cm7 for verses creates a spell-binding, hypnotic feel. Playing off this sameness, the effect is further amplified by the undercurrent of the song’s textured and repetitive rhythms, electronic sounds and drum patterns. This dark, brooding sound is inherent to the aesthetics of Nine Inch Nails – showing the interplay between minimalistic simplicity and the emotional, atmospheric undercurrent carried within.

Overall Analysis

“Closer” by Nine Inch Nails works within a minimalist musical framework, where a few shiftless chords and tension-filled pentatonic melodies define the song. It inculcates a dark atmospheric mood through its instrumentation and harmony. The repetitive and consistent use of the Cm7 chord creates a haunting, pulsating groove that add to the atmospheric layer of the song.

Style Analysis

Nine Inch Nails, Denvering into the Industrial genre, strategically employs repetition and minimalist chord progressions to reveal sonic atmospheres tending more towards the eerie and melancholic. The stylistic use of repetitive sequences, electronic soundscapes, and sparse chord progressions is prevalent in the electronic sub-genres, including Techno, Ambient and IDM.

Chords in the Verse 1 section of Closer by Nine Inch Nails are:

[‘Cm7’, ‘Cm7’, ‘Cm7’, ‘Cm7’]