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Related Music Theory Alchemy

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“Here Comes the Sun” written by The Beatles is a seminal work from the Beatles’ output in pop music. The piece is composed in a modified strophic form with a circular pattern augmented with a repetitive and distinct bridge that modulates in key. The use of major chords and open voicings gives the song a sunny and positive feel, hence its title. It’s also notable for its mixed use of diatonic and borrowed chords, contributing to its unique sound.

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“I Am The Walrus” is a distinctive composition by the Beatles from their 1967 album “Magical Mystery Tour”. Known for its surreal lyrics and creative chord progression, the song displays the Beatles’ mastery of composition and their innovative use of harmony. The song features elements from psychedelic rock, a genre that the Beatles helped popularize during the mid-1960s.

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“1979” by The Smashing Pumpkins is a classic alternative rock song that cleverly uses uncommon, sophisticated chords to evoke an emotional, melancholic atmosphere.

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“Today” by The Smashing Pumpkins is composed in the key of E minor. The song has quite a simple structure and harmony with a strong emphasis on the I-IV-V (D-G-A in E minor key) chord progression which is one of the most common patterns in popular music. This I-IV-V progression vests the song with its harmonic backbone and creates a strong, wide-open sonic canvas.

The chord progression of the chorus of California Kids by Weezer displays a mixture of diatonic and borrowed chords in the key of F Major. The progression has a common pop-rock feel with some chromatic harmonic elements, bringing a more interesting and engaging effect to the listener.

The Beatles – Here Comes The Sun – Chorus 3

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Chord Progression

[‘D’, ‘Dsus2’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘E7’, ‘D’, ‘Dsus2’, ‘D’]

Chord Progression Analysis

The given chord progression for Chorus 3 is as follows:

D (‘I’), Dsus2 (‘Isus2’), D (‘I’), G (‘IV’), E7 (‘V/V’), D (‘I’), Dsus2 (‘Isus2’), D (‘I’)

Similar Chord Progressions

While the exact chord progression may not be common, there are songs that exhibit the use of similar principles.

1. “Sweet Home Alabama” by Lynyrd Skynyrd. The verse progression alternates between I, V/V, and IV chords:

D major (‘I’), C major (‘VII / bVII’ – borrowed chord from D Mixolydian), G major (‘IV’)

2. “Norwegian Wood” by The Beatles themselves uses the D Mixolydian scale and therefore has a similar sound with its use of the VII chord:

D (‘I’), Dsus4 (‘Isus4’), D (‘I’), C (‘VII / bVII’ – borrowed chord from D Mixolydian)

Overall, with a lot more in context, “Here Comes the Sun” certainly showcases the enriched musical vocabulary of The Beatles that was often presented through deceptively simple songs.

Musical Analysis

The tune features a progression largely built around the key of D major. But there’s an interesting twist in that an E7 appears, which is not in key considering that the 7th note in the D major scale is C#, but the E7 chord contains a D natural. This is an example of a borrowed chord from the D Mixolydian mode.

It starts with a simple I – Isus2 – I alternation which brings a sense of brightness to the song, characteristic of the major scale.
The progression then introduces a IV chord (G), indicating a typical pop/rock move to provide some variation and increase the tension.

The E7, though, is where the Beatles demonstrate their compositional sophistication. This is a secondary dominant (V/V), borrowed from the D Mixolydian mode in this case. This temporarily hints a modulation towards the dominant key of A major before cleverly slipping back to the home key of D major.

Overall Analysis

“Here Comes The Sun” is written by George Harrison from The Beatles and it is a key example of the band’s flirtation with what is commonly referred to as Mixolydian mode. The piece showcases their skillful blending of folk idioms with contemporary pop sensibilities.

Style Analysis

The use of the Mixolydian mode and the handling of the chords are characteristic of the Beatles’ style. The repeated use of the sus2 variant of the tonic chord lends a folk-like, drone quality to this section of the tune, while the deft touch with the secondary dominant subtly expands the harmonic palette.

Chords in the Chorus 3 section of Here Comes The Sun by The Beatles are:

[‘D’, ‘Dsus2’, ‘D’, ‘G’, ‘E7’, ‘D’, ‘Dsus2’, ‘D’]