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Related Music Theory Alchemy

The progression for the chorus of “Sometimes It Snows In April” by Prince exhibits a rich mixture of non- diatonic chords and borrowed chords. The tonal center of the song is A, but it doesn’t strictly follow a specific major or minor scale, creating an interesting blend of light and dark tonalities. This characteristic is a common feature in Prince’s works, showing his notable talent for blending the traditional with the unconventional.

“Kiss” by Prince is a well-loved song known for its catchy tune and funky, upbeat style. The song is composed in the key of A major. However, it lacks typical diatonic major harmonies because Prince used power chords (fifth chords) instead of full major or minor chords. The progression is largely built around the ‘A5’ and ‘D5’ power chords, with the occasional ‘E5’ and ‘E9sus4’ worked in to add some variation.

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“Sorry Seems To Be The Hardest Word” is a song by Elton John written in the key of G major. However, the tonal center of this song fluctuates between G major and its relative minor, Em. Sensitive to the modality of the melody, Elton incorporates “color” via his diverse chord selections. The harmonic movement in this song is richly chromatic, creating a sense of tension and release that intensifies the melancholic aura of the lyrics.

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The Beatles’ “Something” is a soulful ballad from their 1969 album “Abbey Road.” It’s primarily composed in the key of C major, but features modulations to other keys throughout its duration. The harmony of this song is somewhat complicated, but still rooted in traditional practices. “Something” effectively uses borrowed chords—chords from parallel keys—to create a fresh and memorable sound.

“Don’t Let The Sun Go Down On Me” by George Michael displays a sophisticated use of common-pop progression with some borrowed chords and secondary dominants. The progression displays the pop and soul music influence, with its powerful use of dominant and subdominant movements.

Prince – Sometimes It Snows In April – Intro

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Chord Progression

[‘Eadd9’, ‘F#7add11’, ‘Eadd9’, ‘F#7add11’, ‘Amaj9’]

Chord Progression Analysis

– Eadd9 (`Iadd9`)
– F#7add11 (`II7add11`)
– Eadd9 (`Iadd9`)
– F#7add11 (`II7add11`)
– Amaj9 (`IVmaj9`)

“`The F#7add11 can be perceived as a borrowed chord from the Lydian mode of E.“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Misty” by Erroll Garner, contains a similar modal interchange and uses extended voicings quite like ‘Sometimes it Snows in April’:

​ Chord progression:

– Ebmaj7 (`Imaj7`)
– Bbmin7 (`vimin7`)
– Abmaj7 (`Vmaj7`)
– G7 (`bVII7`) – Borrowed from the parallel minor (Eb minor)

“`The G7 might be seen as a borrowed chord from the parallel minor of Eb.“`

2. “My Foolish Heart” by Victor Young and Ned Washington, also exploits extended voicings and modulations:

​ Chord progression:

– FMaj7 (`Imaj7`)
– FM#5 (`I#5`)
– Amin7 (`iii7`)
– D9 (`VI9`) – Borrowed from the parallel minor (F minor)

“`The D9 can be perceived as a borrowed chord from the F parallel minor.“`

Remember that music is highly subjective to interpretation and these are only suggestions. Different theorists might offer different perspectives. Therefore, these analyses should serve as a guide to understanding the music, but not as definitive rulings.

Musical Analysis

The chord progression is cyclical and non-resolving, which creates a feeling of melancholy and longing. The alternation between Eadd9 and F#7add11 chords serves as a main tonal color throughout the song. The transition to Amaj9 is also significant, as it introduces a brighter tonal color before returning to the initial chord progression, hence providing the song with an interesting dynamic contrast.

Overall Analysis

“Sometimes It Snows In April” is commonly recognised as a hauntingly beautiful ballad that features gentle, intricate piano work and tender vocals. Musically, it explores a slightly complex harmonic structure that creates a profound emotive sound spectrum.

Style Analysis

Prince is known for his distinctive use of extended and added chord voicings, as in this song. He often merges jazz harmony into pop structures, which helps create his unique sound. Additionally, he often experiments with rhythm and time, using syncopation and rubato to enhance the emotional depth of his music.

Chords in the Intro section of Sometimes It Snows In April by Prince are:

[‘Eadd9’, ‘F#7add11’, ‘Eadd9’, ‘F#7add11’, ‘Amaj9’]