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Related Music Theory Alchemy

“Glory Box” by Portishead is a Trip Hop masterpiece which blends elements of blues, rock, soul, and electronic music together in an innovative and influential way. The song’s chord progression, as illustrated by the verse, is D minor, D minor with C in the bass (notated as Dm/C), B minor 7 flat 5, and B flat major 7. This particular chord progression gives an overall melancholy and haunting feeling throughout the song and sets the tone for the track.

“Sour Times” by Portishead is largely written in the key of C# minor, with elements of modal interchange and chromaticism that contribute to its haunting, dark sound. The song exhibits a remarkable amount of harmonic complexity and non-diatonic harmony, which is a defining characteristic of the trip-hop genre. The piece makes use of intricate inversions and chromatic voice leading, along with a frequent use of sevenths and diminished chords for added tension.

“Castles Made of Sand” by Jimi Hendrix is a psychedelic rock song that features a unique and colorful chord progression, blending major and minor tonalities in a way that creates tension and a sense of longing. The verse consists of a 12-chord progression that builds upon the foundation of the major key of C, even though it starts with the IV chord (F), which contributes to the song’s unusual character. The progression includes borrowed chords from the parallel minor and elements specific to Hendrix’s own style, making it a remarkable piece in terms of its harmonic complexity and eclecticism.

“Perfect Situation” by Weezer is a pop-rock song that follows a standard verse-chorus format, with a strong focus on melody and harmony. The song is in the key of G major, and the chord progression provided is for the second verse. It features a simple, yet effective progression that creates a sense of movement and tension before resolving back to the tonic chord. This gives the song a very engaging, classic pop/rock feel.

“Feels Like We Only Go Backwards” by Tame Impala is a psychedelic pop song notable for its dreamy, lo-fi sound and use of unconventional chord progressions. Musically, the song is written in the key of F major, but creatively uses chromatic mediants, borrowed chords, and modal interchange to establish a unique harmony. The song also uses dynamic contrast to create a dreamlike atmosphere, increasing the song’s overall psychedelic effect.

Portishead – Glory Box – Verse 2

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Chord Progression

[‘Dm’, ‘Dm/C’, ‘Bm7b5’, ‘Bbmaj7’, ‘Dm’, ‘Dm/C’, ‘Bm7b5’, ‘Bbmaj7’, ‘Dm’, ‘Dm/C’, ‘Bm7b5’, ‘Bbmaj7’]

Chord Progression Analysis

Here’s the chord analysis with the full chord names and their Roman numeral:

– Dm (i)
– Dm/C (i)
– Bm7b5 (vi half-diminished: viø)
– Bbmaj7 (bVI maj7)

“`
Dm/C is a borrowed chord. It’s essentially the i chord in 2nd inversion (i/C).
“`

Similar Chord Progressions

1. “Bittersweet Symphony” by The Verve also uses similar rhythm and techniques. It sticks more to traditional diatonic harmony but bears a similar ambience.

– E (I)
– Bm7 (vi7)
– D (IV)
– A (V)

2. “Creep” by Radiohead, while more simple in construction, uses a chromatic mediant chord (Major III) unexpectedly, similar to how Portishead uses the Bbmaj7.

– G (I)
– B (III)
– C (IV)
– Cm (iv)

Musical Analysis

This progression repeats and forms the foundation for the verse. It begins on the tonic chord (Dm), lending a familiar, grounded feel. The bass then drops to play a Dm/C, essentially the same chord in 2nd inversion.

A shift to Bm7b5 creates a jazzy half-diminished sound, preparing for a move to Bbmaj7, a chromatic mediant relationship with the tonic Dm. The use of Bbmaj7 supports the overall melancholy and longing found throughout the song. It also forms a clear ii-V-I progression in the key of the relative major key (F Major), further emphasizing a jazz influence on the song, and yet it becomes an unexpected progression due to the return to the tonic minor afterward rather than resting on the relative major.

Overall Analysis

“Glory Box” by Portishead from the album Dummy (1994) presents a haunting and somewhat melancholy ambience commonly found in their trademark trip-hop style. This song, in particular, draws from a palette of jazz-influenced harmony. The chords used, their extensions, and inversions, conjure complexity beyond basic triadic harmony. The chord progression listed appears to be in the key of D minor and employs common jazz techniques like ii-V-I progressions and usage of the half-diminished chord.

Style Analysis

Portishead’s definitive style is trip-hop, a genre born in the UK, often featuring electronica-influenced beats, scratching, samples, and a dark, brooding atmosphere. “Glory Box” utilizes these features with its prominent looping sample, slow tempo, use of synths, and Beth Gibbons’ chilling vocals, over a predominantly minor chord progression, welcoming an overall melancholic mood.

Chords in the Verse 2 section of Glory Box by Portishead are:

[‘Dm’, ‘Dm/C’, ‘Bm7b5’, ‘Bbmaj7’, ‘Dm’, ‘Dm/C’, ‘Bm7b5’, ‘Bbmaj7’, ‘Dm’, ‘Dm/C’, ‘Bm7b5’, ‘Bbmaj7’]